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Domain wall fermions provide a complimentary alternative to traditional lattice fermion approaches. By introducing an extra dimension, the amount of chiral symmetry present in the lattice theory can be controlled in a linear way. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Pavlos Vranas

We determine the fermion mass dependence of Euclidean finite volume partition functions for three-dimensional QCD in the epsilon-regime directly from the effective field theory of the pseudo-Goldstone modes by using zero-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard J. Szabo

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature (T), baryon chemical potential (\muB) and isospin chemical potential (\muI) is studied in the strong coupling limit on a lattice with staggered fermions. With the use of large dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Nishida

QCD is constructed as a lattice gauge theory in which the elements of the link matrices are represented by non-commuting operators acting in a Hilbert space. The resulting quantum link model for QCD is formulated with a fifth Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 R. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , U. -J. Wiese

The finite-temperature chiral phase transition is investigated for three flavours of staggered quarks on a lattice of temporal extent N_t=4. In the simulation we use an improved fermion action which reduces rotational symmetry breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , A. Peikert , B. Sturm

QCD with 2 massless colour-sextet quarks is studied as a model of Walking Technicolor. We simulate lattice QCD with 2 light color-sextet staggered quarks at finite temperature, and use the dependence of the coupling at the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-10 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

By comparison of the quenched and full formulations of compact QED with Wilson fermions we single out the effects of dynamical fermions on the `chiral transition line' within the confinement phase. It is shown that this line cannot…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Hoferichter , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , H. Stüben

We discuss the notion of mass, mostly for fermions, and its relation to the breaking of CP invariance, the natural symmetry of gauge interactions. In a first model, we show how compactification on a Vortex in 2 extra dimensions leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. -M. Frère

Attempts to extract the order of the chiral transition of QCD at zero chemical potential, with two dynamical flavors of massless quarks, from simulations with progressively decreasing pion mass have remained inconclusive because of their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-13 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We investigate the chiral phase transition in 2+1 dimensional QED. Previous gap equation and lattice Monte-Carlo studies of symmetry breaking have found that symmetry breaking ceases to occur when the number of fermion flavors exceeds a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Appelquist , John Terning , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations we study the ground-state properties of the one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model in traps with an underlying lattice. Since due to the confining potential the density is space dependent,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

In the last few years it has been proposed a one-dimensional factorization of the fermion determinant in lattice QCD with Wilson-type fermions that leads to a block-local action of the auxiliary bosonic fields. Here we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-20 Leonardo Giusti , Matteo Saccardi

We review several variants of three-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED$_3$) with $N_f$ fermion (or boson) flavors including fermionic (or spinorial) QED$_3$, bosonic (or scalar) QED$_3$, $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric QED and also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-12 S. Metayer , S. Teber

We investigate SU(3) gauge theories in four dimensions with Nf fundamental fermions, on a lattice using the Wilson fermion. Clarifying the vacuum structure in terms of Polyakov loops in spatial directions and properties of temporal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-18 K. -I. Ishikawa , Y. Iwasaki , Yu Nakayama , T. Yoshie

This is the completion of an exploratory study of Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics with a weak four-fermi interaction and four species of massless fermions. In this formulation of Quantum Electrodynamics massless fermions can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 John B. Kogut , Costas G. Strouthos

We study QCD with two staggered Dirac fermions both in the fundamental (QCD) and the adjoint representation (aQCD) near the chiral transition. The aim is to find the universality class of the chiral transition and to verify Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Engels , S. Holtmann , T. Schulze

Lattice QCD with Wilson fermions generically shows the phenomenon of a first order phase transition. We study the phase structure of lattice QCD using Wilson twisted mass fermions and the Wilson plaquette gauge action are used in a range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Farchioni , K. Jansen , I. Montvay , E. E. Scholz , L. Scorzato , A. Shindler , N. Ukita , C. Urbach , U. Wenger , I. Wetzorke

Using an effective strongly coupled lattice QCD Hamiltonian and Wilson fermions we calculate the equation of state for cold and dense quark matter by constructing an ansatz which exactly diagonalizes the Hamiltonian to second order in field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuo Umino

We give an introduction to the phase structure of QCD matter under rotation based on effective four-fermion models. The effects of the magnetic field on the rotating QCD matter are also explored. Recent developments along these directions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-03 Hao-Lei Chen , Xu-Guang Huang , Jinfeng Liao

QCD in $d=4-2\epsilon$ space-time dimensions possesses a nontrivial critical point. Scale invariance usually implies conformal symmetry so that there are good reasons to expect that QCD at the critical point restricted to the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , M. Strohmaier
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