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The staggered fermion determinant is complex when the quark chemical potential mu is nonzero. Its fourth root, used in simulations with dynamical fermions, will have phase ambiguities that become acute when Re mu is sufficiently large. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

Calculations using staggered quarks augmented with a root of the fermion determinant to reduce doubling give a qualitatively incorrect behavior in the small quark mass region. Attempts to circumvent this problem for the continuum limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Creutz

At non-zero lattice spacing the flavor symmetry of staggered fermions is broken to a discrete subgroup. We show that in the chiral limit the flavor symmetry of the pion effective Lagrangian enlarges to an SO(4) subgroup of the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Weonjong Lee , Stephen Sharpe

The rooting procedure commonly used with staggered fermions does not correctly treat non-perturbative effects associated with gauge field topology. In practice these effects are small for the physics of flavor non-singlet particles. However…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 Michael Creutz

We investigate the continuum limit of the rooted staggered determinant in the 2-dimensional Schwinger model. We match both the unrooted and rooted staggered determinant with an overlap fermion determinant of two (one) flavors and a local…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Anna Hasenfratz , Roland Hoffmann

Staggered fermion shift symmetries correspond to translations of the fermion field within the unit cell of a hypercubic lattice. They satisfy an algebra and in four Euclidean dimensions can be related to a discrete subgroup of an $SU(4)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-08 Simon Catterall , Arnab Pradhan

I give a status report on the validity of the so-called ``fourth-root trick'', i.e. the procedure of representing the determinant for a single fermion by the fourth root of the staggered fermion determinant. This has been used by the MILC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-05 Stephen R. Sharpe

We study the leading discretization errors for staggered fermions by first constructing the continuum effective Lagrangian including terms of O(a^2), and then constructing the corresponding effective chiral Lagrangian. The terms of O(a^2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Weonjong Lee , Stephen Sharpe

Staggered fermions with 4 tastes are expected to describe 4-flavor QCD in the continuum limit, therefore at finite lattice spacing the staggered determinant should be equivalent to an SU(4) flavor-symmetric system up to lattice artifacts.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Anna Hasenfratz

Quark number susceptibilities approach their ideal gas limit at sufficiently high temperatures. As in the case of other thermodynamic quantities, this limit itself is altered substantially on lattices with small temporal extent, N_t = 4-8,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Rajiv V. Gavai

The presence of a heavy fermion doublet of fourth generation in the standard model would lead to a anomalous decay with fermion number non-conservation. The anomalous decay path in the background of the electroweak instanton is demonstrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keyan Yang

This report contains both a review of recent approaches to supersymmetric lattice field theories and some new results on the deconstruction approach. The essential reason for the complex phase problem of the fermion determinant is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Joel Giedt

The fourth root approximation in LQCD simulations with dynamical staggered fermions requires justification. We test its validity numerically in the interacting theory in a renormalization group framework.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 C. Bernard , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , U. Heller , J. E. Hetrick , L. Levkova , F. Maresca , D. Renner , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

We study taste and Euclidean rotational symmetry violation for staggered fermions at nonzero lattice spacing using staggered chiral perturbation theory. We extend the staggered chiral Lagrangian to O(a^2 p^2), O(a^4) and O(a^2 m), the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 Stephen R. Sharpe , Ruth S. Van de Water

We study two flavors of massless staggered fermions interacting via an on-site four-fermion inter- action and argue that the model contains an exotic quantum critical point separating the perturba- tive massless phase from a massive fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-01 Venkitesh Ayyar

Based on the study of the linear response of the fermion propagator in the presence of an external scalar field, we calculate the staggered spin susceptibility in the low energy limit in the framework of the Dyson-Schwinger approach. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jian-Feng Li , Feng-Yao Hou , Zhu-Fang Cui , Hong-Tao Feng , Yu Jiang , Hong-Shi Zong

We perform a nonperturbative tuning of the coefficients in the $O(a^2)$ improved action for staggered fermions. The mass splitting for the pions of different doubler flavor is used as a measure of the symmetry breaking effects introduced by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-09 Massimo Di Pierro , Paul Mackenzie

A popular approximation in lattice gauge theory is an extrapolation in the number of fermion species away from the four fold degeneracy natural with the staggered fermions formulation. I show that at finite lattice spacing and for an odd…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

A popular approximation in lattice gauge theory is an extrapolation in the number of fermion species away from the four fold degeneracy natural with the staggered fermion formulation. I show that the extrapolation procedure mutilates the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Creutz

The legality of the "rooting trick" in dynamical staggered fermion simulations is discussed, i.e. whether the theory with the Boltzmann weight $\det^{1/4}(D_\mathrm{st})$ yields the right continuum limit. Since the problem is unsolved,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Durr
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