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The spectra of octet and decuplet baryons are studied using SU(3) lattice QCD at the quenched level. As an implementation to reduce the statistical fluctuation, we employ the anisotropic lattice with $O(a)$ improved quark action. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Nakajima , H. Matsufuru , Y. Nemoto , H. Suganuma

We present a new approach for determining spatially optimized operators that can be used for lattice spectroscopy of excited hadrons. Jacobi smeared quark sources with different widths are combined to construct hadron operators with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Tommy Burch , Christof Gattringer , Leonid Ya. Glozman , Reinhard Kleindl , C. B. Lang , Andreas Schaefer

Recent lattice QCD results for the low-lying odd-parity excitations of the nucleon near the $N^{*}(1535)$ and $N^{*}(1650)$ resonance positions have revealed that the lattice QCD states have magnetic moments consistent with predictions from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-02 Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-Wei Liu , Anthony W. Thomas , Jia-Jun Wu

We investigate baryon-baryon interactions with strangeness $S=-2$ and isospin I=0 system from Lattice QCD. In order to solve this system, we prepare three types of baryon-baryon operators ($\Lambda\Lambda$, $N\Xi$ and $\Sigma\Sigma$) for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Sasaki for HAL QCD collaboration

Using a new quark-field construction algorithm and a large variational basis of operators, we extract a highly excited isovector meson spectrum on dynamical anisotropic lattices. We show how carefully constructed operators can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Michael J. Peardon , David G. Richards , Christopher E. Thomas

Quantum fluctuations in QCD influence nucleon structure and interactions, with pion production serving as a key probe of chiral dynamics. In this study, we present a lattice QCD calculation of multipole amplitudes at threshold, related to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-23 Yu-Sheng Gao , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner

We consider the problem of calculating the large number of Wick contractions necessary to compute states with the quantum numbers of many baryons in lattice QCD. We consider a constructive approach and a determinant-based approach and show…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 William Detmold , Kostas Orginos

We construct a family of equations of state within a quasiparticle model by relating pressure, energy density, baryon density and susceptibilities adjusted to first-principles lattice QCD calculations. The relation between pressure and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , R. Schulze , D. Seipt , U. Heinz

We calculate the light hadron spectrum in full QCD using two plus one flavor Asqtad sea quarks and domain wall valence quarks. Meson and baryon masses are calculated on a lattice of spatial size $L \approx 2.5$\texttt{fm}, and a lattice…

Two-loop anomalous dimensions and one-loop renormalization scheme matching factors are calculated for six-quark operators responsible for neutron-antineutron transitions. When combined with lattice QCD determinations of the matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Michael I. Buchoff , Michael Wagman

We employ the lattice QCD data on Taylor expansion coefficients to extend our previous parametrization of the equation of state to finite baryon density. When we take into account lattice spacing and quark mass dependence of the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Pasi Huovinen , Peter Petreczky , Christian Schmidt

A general method is presented for computing matrix elements of quark operators on baryonic states with low strangeness and arbitrary number of colors Nc. These results are useful in applications of the large Nc expansion to baryons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

Form factors of the nucleon have been extracted from experiment with high precision. However, lattice calculations have failed so far to reproduce the observed dependence of form factors on the momentum transfer. We have embarked on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 Stefano Capitani , Michele Della Morte , Bastian Knippschild , Hartmut Wittig

Masses of singly and doubly charmed baryons are calculated in quenched lattice QCD using an improved action of the D234 type on an anisotropic lattice. The mass differences between spin 3/2 and spin 1/2 baryon states are calculated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Randy Lewis , Nilmani Mathur , R. M. Woloshyn

Lattice QCD calculations of two-nucleon interactions have been underway for about a decade, but still haven't reached the pion mass regime necessary for matching onto effective field theories and extrapolating to the physical point.…

Building on the experience of [1], we develop a formalism to construct operators for higher derivatives of the pressure in hot QCD with respect to the quark chemical potential $\mu$. We provide formulae for the operators up to the sixth…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-05 Kari Rummukainen , Niels Schlusser

Recent results studying the masses and widths of low-lying baryon resonances in lattice QCD are presented. The $S$-wave $N\pi$ scattering lengths for both total isospins $I = 1/2$ and $I = 3/2$ are inferred from the finite-volume spectrum…

We assume that the u quarks and the d quarks constitute a body center cubic quark lattice in the vacuum. Using energy band theory, we deduce an excited quark spectrum (from the quark lattice). Using the accompanying excitation concept, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiao-Lin Xu

Numerical simulation of lattice QCD is now an indispensable tool for investigating non-perturbative properties of quarks at low energies. In this paper, I introduce a recent lattice QCD calculation of light hadron spectrum and quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kazuyuki Kanaya

We compare the trace anomaly, strangeness and baryon number fluctuations calculated in lattice QCD with expectations based on hadron resonance gas model. We find that there is a significant discrepancy between the hadron resonance gas and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 P. Huovinen , P. Petreczky