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The two-nucleon sector is near an infrared fixed point of QCD and as a result the S-wave scattering lengths are unnaturally large compared to the effective ranges and shape parameters. It is usually assumed that a lattice QCD simulation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , P. F. Bedaque , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage

The energy spectra of two nucleons in a cubic volume provide access to the two phase shifts and one mixing angle that define the S-matrix in the 3S1-3D1 coupled channels containing the deuteron. With the aid of recently derived energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-16 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi , Thomas Luu , Martin J. Savage

We present a first attempt to determine nucleon-nucleon potentials in the parity-odd sector, which appear in 1P1, 3P0, 3P1, 3P2-3F2 channels, in Nf=2 lattice QCD simulations. These potentials are constructed from the Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Murano , N. Ishii , S. Aoki , T. Doi , T. Hatsuda , Y. Ikeda , T. Inoue , H. Nemura , K. Sasaki

We present a detailed discussion of the elastic scattering of a supersymmetric neutralino off a nucleon or nucleus, with emphasis on the spin--independent interaction. We carefully treat QCD effects on the squark exchange contribution. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Drees , M. M. Nojiri

We study the $\Lambda$-nucleon ($\Lambda N$) force by using lattice QCD. The Bethe-Salpeter amplitude is calculated for the lowest scattering state of the $\Lambda N$ so as to obtain the $\Lambda N$ potential. The numerical calculation is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 H. Nemura , N. Ishii , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , for PACS-CS Collaboration

In this work, we apply the relativistic chiral nuclear force to describe the state-of-the-art lattice simulations of the nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitude. In particular, we focus on the $^3S_1$-$^3D_1$ coupled channel for a pion mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Qian-Qian Bai , Chun-Xuan Wang , Yang Xiao , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

A review of recent nucleon structure calculations within lattice QCD is presented. The nucleon excited states, the axial charge, the isovector momentum fraction and helicity distribution are discussed, assessing the methods applied for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-02 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , V. Drach , K. Hatziyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , T. Leontiou , A. Vaquero

We study the nucleon-nucleon interaction in a chiral constituent quark model by using the resonating group method, convenient for treating the interaction between composite particles. The calculated phase shifts for the 3S1 and 1S0 channels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

In the perturbative QCD with $N_c\to\infty$ equations for the amplitude of the nucleus-nucleus scattering are derived by the effective field method. The asymptotic form of the solution is discussed. It is argued that in the high-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Braun

In this paper we report on results for the s-wave scattering length of the $\pi$-$K$ system in the $I=3/2$ channel from $N_f=2+1+1$ Lattice QCD. The calculation is based on gauge configurations generated by the European Twisted Mass…

Calculating microscopic optical potentials for elastic nucleon-nucleus scattering has already led to large body of work in the past. For folding first-order calculations the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction and the one-body density of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-24 M. Burrows , Ch. Elster , S. P. Weppner , K. D. Launey , P. Maris , A. Nogga , G. Popa

We calculate the doublet and quartet neutron-deuteron scattering lengths using a nonlocal nucleon-nucleon interaction fully derived from quark-quark interactions. We use as input the $NN$ $^1S_0$ and $^3S_1$-${}^3 D_1$ partial waves. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

We propose a fully non-perturbative method to compute inelastic lepton-nucleon ($\ell N$) scattering cross sections using lattice QCD. The method is applicable even at low energies, such as the energy region relevant for the recent and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

We present the first lattice QCD study of coupled-channel $D\pi$, $D\eta$ and $D_{s}\bar{K}$ scattering in isospin-1/2 in three partial waves. Using distillation, we compute matrices of correlation functions with bases of operators capable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-13 Graham Moir , Michael Peardon , Sinéad M. Ryan , Christopher E. Thomas , David J. Wilson

We present an exploratory work on integrating lattice-QCD results with experimental data for elastic scattering. Within the framework of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), this approach allows for the extraction of detailed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-27 Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Paweł Sznajder , Jakub Wagner

Results are presented for the nucleon isovector electromagnetic form factors using 11 ensembles generated by the MILC collaboration using the 2+1+1-flavors HISQ action. They span 4 lattice spacings $a \sim$ 0.06, 0.09, 0.12 and 0.15~fm and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-29 Yong-Chull Jang , Rajan Gupta , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya

In this work the elastic scattering of two nucleons is calculated in chiral effective field theory at next-to-leading order taking into account the coupled N$\Delta$-, $\Delta$N- and $\Delta\Delta$-channels. To solve the coupled channel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-28 Susanne Strohmeier , Norbert Kaiser

A new QCD sum rule analysis on the spin-isospin averaged $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ meson-nucleon scattering lengths is presented. By introducing the constraint relation on the the low energy limit of the vector-current nucleon forward…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuji Koike , A. Hayashigaki

We present a realistic lattice QCD study on low-energy $N$-$J/\psi$ and $N$-$\eta_c$ interactions based on (2+1) flavor configurations with nearly physical pion mass $m_\pi=146$ MeV. The interactions, extracted from the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-12 Yan Lyu , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Takuya Sugiura

We calculate the lambda-nucleon scattering phase shifts and mixing angles by applying time-ordered perturbation theory to the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of SU(3) baryon chiral perturbation theory. Scattering amplitudes are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia