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It has been a big challenge for lattice QCD to simulate dynamical quarks near the chiral limit. Theoretically, it is well-known that the naive chiral symmetry cannot be realized on the lattice (the Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem). Also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Hidenori Fukaya

We simulate Lattice QED in a constant external magnetic field using the RHMC algorithm. We seek evidence for chiral symmetry breaking predicted by truncated Schwinger-Dyson methods. Since the predicted values of the dynamical electron mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-21 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

In order to model pions of two-flavor QCD we consider a lattice field theory involving two flavors of staggered quarks interacting strongly with U(1) gauge fields. For massless quarks, this theory has an $SU_L(2)\times SU_R(2) \times…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Cecile , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

This talk contains an analysis of quenched chiral perturbation theory and its consequences. The chiral behavior of a number of quantities such as the pion mass $m_\pi^2$, the Bernard-Golterman ratios $R$ and $\chi$, the masses of nucleons,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajan Gupta

Short-distance singularities in lattice correlators can modify their Symanzik expansion by leading to additional O($a$) lattice artifacts. At the example of the chiral condensate and the topological susceptibility, we show how to account…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-14 Krzysztof Cichy , Elena Garcia-Ramos , Karl Jansen

We investigate Wilson twisted mass fermions in the quenched approximation using different definitions of the critical bare quark mass m_c to realize maximal twist and, correspondingly, automatic O(a) improvement for physical observables. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-06-17 K. Jansen , M. Papinutto , A. Shindler , C. Urbach , I. Wetzorke

We present a first scaling test of twisted mass QCD with pure Wilson quarks for a twisting angle of pi/2. We have computed the vector meson mass and the pseudoscalar decay constant for different values of beta at fixed value of r_0 m_PS.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Karl Jansen , Andrea Shindler , Carsten Urbach , Ines Wetzorke

We evaluate by means of lattice QCD calculations the low-energy constant $\ell_{7}$ which parametrizes strong isospin effects at NLO in $\rm{SU}(2)$ chiral perturbation theory. Among all low-energy constants at NLO, $\ell_{7}$ is the one…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-27 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

It has been proposed that partially quenched chiral perturbation theory can be used together with partially quenched lattice QCD to determine the low-energy constants of real QCD. We point out a complication of this approach and show how it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen R. Sharpe , Ruth S. Van de Water

Quenched QCD simulations on three volumes, $8^3 \times$, $12^3 \times$ and $16^3 \times 32$ and three couplings, $\beta=5.7$, 5.85 and 6.0 using domain wall fermions provide a consistent picture of quenched QCD. We demonstrate that the…

A lattice computation of the leading-order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment can potentially help reduce the error on the Standard Model prediction for this quantity, if sufficient control of all systematic errors…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-19 Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

We discuss a Lattice QCD mixed action investigation employing Wilson maximally twisted mass sea and overlap valence fermions. Using four values of the lattice spacing, we demonstrate that the overlap Dirac operator assumes a point-like…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-15 Krzysztof Cichy , Vincent Drach , Elena Garcia-Ramos , Gregorio Herdoiza , Karl Jansen

To clarify the relation between confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD, we consider a temporally odd-number lattice, with the temporal lattice size $N_t$ being odd. We here use an ordinary square lattice with the normal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-06 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Takumu Iritani

We reconsider constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature. To avoid possible ultra-violet(UV) divergences, we work on a lattice, employing the overlap Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

We present the results of an extended scaling test of quenched Wilson twisted mass QCD. We fix the twist angle by using two definitions of the critical mass, the first obtained by requiring the vanishing of the pseudoscalar meson mass m_PS…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Jansen , M. Papinutto , A. Shindler , C. Urbach , I. Wetzorke

We summarize the application of derivatives of the QCD pressure, calculated within the framework of lattice QCD, in constructing observables that probe aspects of the QCD phase diagram at physical quark masses. We outline how the behavior…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-02 Sipaz Sharma

In this talk, I first motivate the use of Chiral Perturbation Theory in the context of Lattice QCD. In particular, I explain how partially quenched QCD, which has, in general, unequal valence- and sea-quark masses, can be used to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Maarten Golterman

Because the time needed for a simulation in lattice QCD varies at a rate exceeding the fourth power of the lattice size, it is important to understand how small one can make a lattice without altering the physics beyond recognition. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

We present a calculation of cut-off effects at tree-level of perturbation theory for the K and D mesons using the twisted mass formulation of lattice QCD. The analytical calculations are performed in the time-momentum frame. The relative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 E. V. Luschevskaya , Krzysztof Cichy

We perform a precise calculation of the chiral condensate in QCD using lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of dynamical overlap quarks. Up and down quark masses cover a range between 3 and 100 MeV on a 16^3x48 lattice at a lattice spacing around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 The JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada