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An experimental search for an electric-dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron has been carried out at the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL), Grenoble. Spurious signals from magnetic-field fluctuations were reduced to insignificance by the use of a…

The finite-volume nature of lattice QCD entails a variety of effects that must be handled in the process of performing chiral extrapolations. Since the pion cloud that surrounds hadrons becomes distorted in a finite volume, hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-11 J. M. M. Hall , D. B. Leinweber , B. J. Owen , R. D. Young

We present results for the neutron electric dipole moment due to the dimension 4 and dimension 6 gluonic CP violation, and the isovector quark chromoelectric dipole moment using clover valence quarks on HISQ dynamical ensembles generated by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-09 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta , Emanuele Mereghetti , Boram Yoon

We develop techniques to calculate the four Delta electromagnetic form factors using lattice QCD, with particular emphasis on the sub-dominant electric quadrupole form factor that probes deformation of the Delta. Results are presented for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-21 C. Alexandrou , T. Korzec , G. Koutsou , Th. Leontiou , C. Lorcé , J. W. Negele , V. Pascalutsa , A. Tsapalis , M. Vanderhaeghen

We present a determination, from lattice QCD, of charge symmetry violation in the spin- independent and spin-dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. This is done by chirally extrapolating recent QCDSF/UKQCD Collaboration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We discuss upper limits on the electric dipole moments (EDM) of the tau-lepton, heavy quarks, and W-boson, which follow from the precision measurements of the electron and neutron EDM.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-11 A. G. Grozin , I. B. Khriplovich , A. S. Rudenko

We compute the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in quenched lattice QCD, using non-perturbatively improved Wilson fermions, and compare the results with phenomenology and chiral effective field theory.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Göckeler , T. R. Hemmert , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz

Nucleon properties are investigated in background electric fields. As the magnetic moments of baryons affect their relativistic propagation in constant electric fields, electric polarizabilities cannot be determined without knowledge of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

In many models of CP violation, the electric dipole moment (EDM) of a heavy charged or neutral lepton could be very large. We present an explicit model in which a heavy neutrino EDM can be as large as $10^{-16}$ e-cm, or even a factor of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Sher , Shuquan Nie

We point out that the electric dipole moment of the neutron in the Standard Model is generated already at tree level to the second order in the weak interactions due to bound-state effects, without short-distance Penguin loops. The related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Th. Mannel , N. Uraltsev

We calculate the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of three-nucleon systems at leading order in pionless effective field theory. The one-body contributions that arise from permanent proton and neutron EDMs and the two-body contributions that…

The electric dipole form factor of the nucleon stemming from the QCD $\bar{\theta}$ term is calculated in chiral perturbation theory in leading order. To this order, the form factor originates from the pion cloud. Its momentum-dependence is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 W. H. Hockings , U. van Kolck

The nucleon isovector electromagnetic form factors are calculated up to next-to-next-to-leading order by combining relativistic chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) of pion, nucleon, and $\Delta$(1232) with dispersion theory. We specifically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-18 Fernando Alvarado , Di An , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Stefan Leupold

We study local CP-violation on the lattice by measuring the local correlation between the topological charge density and the electric dipole moment of quarks, induced by a constant external magnetic field. This correlator is found to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Schafer

The T-odd correlation coefficient D in nuclear beta decay probes CP violation in many theories beyond the Standard Model. We provide an analysis for how large D can be in light of constraints from electric dipole moment (EDM) searches. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 John Ng , Sean Tulin

Chiral Effective Field Theory is for photon energies up to 200 MeV the tool to accurately determine the polarisabilities of the neutron from deuteron Compton scattering. A multipole analysis reveals that dispersive effects from an explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald W. Griesshammer

The extraction of quantities from lattice QCD calculations at realistic quark masses is of considerable importance. Whilst physical quark masses are some way off, the recent advances in the calculation of hadron masses within full QCD now…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 S. V. Wright , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima

We present results for the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron computed on the Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) ensembles with $N_f = 2 + 1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-10 Miguel Salg , Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

New sources of CP violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-05 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Jeff A. Winger

A scheme to calculate the electric spin polarizability of the neutron, based on a four-point function approach to the background field method, is presented. The connected contributions to this spin polarizability are evaluated within a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-17 Michael Engelhardt
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