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We study analytic structures of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau-gauge QCD and general properties from the existence of unusual singularities. First, we investigate analytic structures of the QCD propagators using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

Pad\'e approximants are employed in order to study the analytic structure of the four-dimensional SU(2) Landau-gauge gluon and ghost propagators in the infrared regime. The approximants, which are model independent, are used as fitting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-30 Cristiane Y. London , Diogo Boito , Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

A new functional renormalization group equation for Hamiltonian Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge is presented and solved for the static gluon and ghost propagators under the assumption of ghost dominance. The results are compared to those…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 Hugo Reinhardt , Markus Leder , Jan M. Pawlowski , Axel Weber

The three-gluon and ghost-gluon vertices of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory are investigated in the low momentum regime. Due to ghost dominance in the infrared we can use the known power law behavior for the propagators to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 Markus Q. Huber , Reinhard Alkofer , Kai Schwenzer

In order to understand the confining decoupling solution of the Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we consider the massive Yang-Mills model which is defined by just adding a gluon mass term to the Yang-Mills theory with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Masaki Watanabe , Yui Hayashi , Ryutaro Matsudo , Yutaro Suda

The effects of the Gribov copies on the gluon and ghost propagators are investigated in SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge. The diagonal component of the gluon propagator displays the characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. L. Capri , V. E. R. Lemes , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , R. Thibes

Approximate solutions for the gluon and ghost propagators as well as the running coupling in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theories are presented. These propagators obtained from the corresponding Dyson-Schwinger equations are in remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal

The gauge-boson, ghost and fermion propagators as well as the gauge-boson--ghost vertex function are studied for SU(N), Sp(2N) and SO(N) gauge groups. We solve a set of coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations in Landau gauge for a variable,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 Fabian Zierler , Reinhard Alkofer

We study the non-perturbative behavior of two versions of the QCD effective charge, one obtained from the pinch technique gluon self-energy, and one from the ghost-gluon vertex. Despite their distinct theoretical origin, due to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou , J. Rodriguez-Quintero

In SU(2) lattice pure gauge theory we study numerically the dependence of the ghost propagator G(p) on the choice of Gribov copies in Lorentz (or Landau) gauge. We find that the effect of Gribov copies is essential in the scaling window…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 T. D. Bakeev , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Mueller-Preussker

The gluon propagator in Landau gauge is calculated on the lattice for SU(2) gauge theory. In particular the manifestation of confinement in the gluon propagator is studied. Removing the confining center vortices from the Yang-Mills ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , J. Gattnar

Correlation functions are important probes for the behavior of quantum field theories. Already at tree-level, the Refined Gribov Zwanziger (RGZ) effective action for Yang-Mills theories provides a good approximation for the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Nahuel Barrios , Marcelo S. Guimaraes , Bruno W. Mintz , Letícia F. Palhares , Marcela Peláez

We show that the $1/p^2$ power corrections to the ultraviolet asymptotic solutions are allowed as consistent solutions of the coupled Schwinger-Dyson equation for the gluon and (Faddeev-Popov) ghost propagators in Yang-Mills theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Kei-Ichi Kondo

In this paper, we discuss the gluon propagator in the linear covariant gauges in $D=2,3,4$ Euclidean dimensions. Non-perturbative effects are taken into account via the so-called Refined Gribov-Zwanziger framework. We point out that, as in…

We study the infrared behaviour of the pure Yang-Mills correlators using relations that are well defined in the non-perturbative domain. These are the Slavnov-Taylor identity for three-gluon vertex and the Schwinger-Dyson equation for ghost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , A. Y. Lokhov , J. Micheli , O. Pene , J. Rodriguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel

We present a numerical study of the ghost-gluon vertex and of the corresponding renormalization function \widetilde{Z}_1(p^2) in minimal Landau gauge for SU(2) lattice gauge theory. Data were obtained for three different lattice volumes (V…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Cucchieri , T. Mendes , A. Mihara

In previous works, we have shown that the Gribov-Zwanziger action, which implements the restriction of the domain of integration in the path integral to the Gribov region, generates extra dynamical effects which influence the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 D. Dudal , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

In this work we investigate the effects of the Gribov prescription to get rid of zero-modes of the Faddeev-Popov operator, at one-loop order in perturbation theory, in the Landau-DeWitt gauge. Quantum fluctuations are taken around a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 O. C. Junqueira , I. F. Justo , D. S. Montes , A. D. Pereira , R. F. Sobreiro

A qualitative study of the lightest glueball states in Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge is presented. The analysis is done by generalizing to the maximal Abelian gauge the so-called replica model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 M. A. L. Capri , A. J. Gomez , M. S. Guimaraes , V. E. R. Lemes , S. P. Sorella , D. G. Tedesco

We address the problem of Gribov copies in lattice QCD. The gluon propagator is computed, in the Landau gauge, using 302 ($\beta = 5.8$) $12^4$ configurations gauge fixed to different copies. The results of the simulation shows that: i) the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Silva , O. Oliveira