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Related papers: QCD at small baryon number

200 papers

We study the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential by relating the behavior of the light-quark condensate to the threshold energy for the onset of perturbative QCD. These parameters are connected to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , C. A. Dominguez , Enif Gutierrez , M. Loewe , Alfredo Raya

A concise review of the progress of lattice calculations at non-zero density since QM2006 is given, with emphasis on the high baryon density, low temperature domain. Possibilities for exploring densities higher than those studied by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Lombardo

Understanding the phases of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature and baryon density is crucial for describing matter in heavy-ion collisions and the interior of neutron stars. While the transition from the confined phase to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Hiromasa Watanabe

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. We use lattice simulations based on the canonical ensemble method to explore the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Xiangfei Meng , Keh-Fei Liu

We review recent work on the phase structure of QCD at very high baryon density. We introduce the phenomenon of color superconductivity and discuss the use of weak coupling methods. We study the phase structure as a function of the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

A simple model for QCD is presented, which is able to reproduce the meson spectrum at low energy. The model is a Lipkin type model for quarks coupled to gluons. The basic building blocks are pairs of quark-antiquarks coupled to a definite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Lerma , S. Jesgarz , P. O. Hess , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro , .

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. Any hint of the existence of the first order phase transition and, particularly,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-09-07 Anyi Li

We present a canonical method where the properties of QCD are directly obtained as a function of the baryon density rho, rather than the chemical potential mu. We apply this method to the determination of the phase diagram of four-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Philippe de Forcrand , Slavo Kratochvila

The thermodynamics of QCD with sufficiently heavy dynamical quarks can be described by a three-dimensional Polyakov loop effective theory, obtained after a truncated character and hopping expansion. We investigate the resulting phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Amine Chabane , Owe Philipsen

We investigate the Euclidean path integral formulation of QCD at finite baryon density and temperature. We show that the partition function Z can be written as a difference between two sums Z+ and Z-, each of which defines a partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Stephen D. H. Hsu , David Reeb

As part of an ongoing effort to characterize the high temperature phase of QCD, in a numerical simulation using the staggered fermion scheme, we measure the quark baryon density in the vicinity of a fixed test quark at high temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Claude Bernard , Thomas A. DeGrand , Carleton DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , Alex Krasnitz , Robert L. Sugar , Douglas Toussaint

I review recent progress in numerical simulations of finite temperature quantum chromodynamics and discuss the status of some outstanding problems. Included is (1) a discussion of recent results determining the temperature of the ``phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. DeTar

The nonperturbative QCD vacuum at finite temperature and a finite baryon density in an external magnetic field is studied. Equations relating nonperturbative condensates to the thermodynamic pressure for $T\neq 0$, $\mu_q \neq 0$ and $H\neq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 N. O. Agasian

Using a canonical formalism, we determine the equation of state and the phase diagram of eight-flavour QCD, as a function of temperature and isospin density. Two mechanisms are at work: Bose condensation of pions at high density, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. de Forcrand , M. A. Stephanov , U. Wenger

Using holographic subregion complexity, we study the confinement-deconfinement phase transition of quantum chromodynamics. In the model we consider here, we observe a connection between the potential energy of probe meson and the behavior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Mahsa Lezgi , Mohammad Ali-Akbari

We study the QCD phase transition based on the statistical treatment with the bag-model picture of hadrons, and derive a phenomenological relation among the low-lying hadron masses, the hadron sizes and the critical temperature of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriyoshi Ishii , Hideo Suganuma

The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, which reveals the state of strongly interacting matter at different temperatures and densities, is key to answering open questions in physics, ranging from the behavior of particles in neutron…

We investigate the properties of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential at zero and non-zero temperatures. This theory is not affected by the sign problem and can be simulated using Monte-Carlo techniques. With increasing isospin chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

We model the transition of a system of quarks and gluons at high energies to a system of quarks and mesons at low energies in a consistent renormalization group approach. Flow equations interpolate between the physics of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens Braun , Kai Schwenzer , Hans-Jürgen Pirner