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We develop an analog for shifted primes of the Kubilius model of prime factors of integers. We prove a total variation distance estimate for the difference between the model and actual prime factors of shifted primes, and apply it to show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Kevin Ford

The nested distance builds on the Wasserstein distance to quantify the difference of stochastic processes, including also the information modelled by filtrations. The Sinkhorn divergence is a relaxation of the Wasserstein distance, which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Alois Pichler , Michael Weinhardt

In this work, we consider a rational approximation of the exponential function to design an algorithm for computing matrix exponential in the Hermitian case. Using partial fraction decomposition, we obtain a parallelizable method, where the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Frédéric Hecht , Sidi-Mahmoud Kaber , Lucas Perrin , Alain Plagne , Julien Salomon

In the whole space $R^d$, $d\ge 2$, we study homogenization of a divergence form elliptic operator $A_\varepsilon$ of order $2m\ge 4$ with measurable $\varepsilon$-periodic coefficients, where $\varepsilon$ is a small parameter. For the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 S. E. Pastukhova

We merge heavy quark effective theory with staggered chiral perturbation theory to calculate heavy-light (B, D) meson quantities. We present results at NLO for the $B(D)$ meson decay constant in the partially quenched and full QCD cases,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Aubin , C. Bernard

We compute the two-loop corrections to the coefficient of the b --> s gamma magnetic penguin present in the limits of heavy top and/or heavy higgs. This kind of corrections affects in a significant way the observables measured at LEP. On…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 A. Strumia

Consider the problem of estimating the median of N items to a precision epsilon, i.e., the estimate should be such that, with a high probability, the number of items, with values both smaller than and larger than this estimate, is less than…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lov K. Grover

A review of methods to extract the standard CKM unitarity triangle angle alpha is provided. The sizes of related theoretical errors are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jure Zupan

We calculate the baryon number cumulants within acceptance with short-range correlations and global baryon number conservation in terms of cumulants in the whole system without baryon conservation. We extract leading and next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Michał Barej , Adam Bzdak

Experimental characterizations of a quantum system involve the measurement of expectation values of observables for a preparable state |psi> of the quantum system. Such expectation values can be measured by repeatedly preparing |psi> and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Emanuel Knill , Gerardo Ortiz , Rolando D. Somma

The goal of this study is to investigate the scaling behaviour of our 2 HEX action. For this purpose, we compute the $N_f=3$ spectrum and compare the results to our 6 EXP action. We find a large scaling window up to $\sim 0.15\,\mathrm{fm}$…

Starting from the coherent state representation of the evolution operator with the help of the path-integral, we derive a formula for the low-lying levels $E = \epsilon_0 - 2\triangle\epsilon cos (s+\xi)\pi$ of a quantum spin system. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , Jian-Ge Zhou

The convergence of various operator splitting procedures, such as the sequential, the Strang and the weighted splitting, is investigated in the presence of a spatial approximation. To this end a variant of Chernoff's product formula is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-21 András Bátkai , Petra Csomós , Gregor Nickel

In this paper the modification of the method conventionally used for the modeling of the massive fermions production and decays is proposed. The step by step algorithm is presented. Under the strict conditions the proposed method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-02 A. A. Ashimova , S. R. Slabospitsky

We consider the contribution to $K \rightarrow 2 \pi$ decays from the non-diagonal $s \ra d$ quark transition amplitude. First, we calculate the most important part of the $s \rightarrow d$ transition, the so-called self-penguin amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Bergan , J. O. Eeg

Feynman diagrams are calculated by means of their Taylor series expansion in terms of external momenta squared. It is demonstrated in various examples that by the application of conformal mapping and Pad\'{e} approximants, it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Fleischer , O. V. Tarasov

We report on the results of our calculation of meson correlators in a finite volume. The calculation is carried out in the quenched approximation near the chiral limit (down to Mq = 2.6 MeV) using the overlap fermion. For these small quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-25 Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Kenji Ogawa

We obtain Stein approximation bounds for stochastic integrals with respect to a Poisson random measure over ${\Bbb R}^d$, $d\geq 2$. This approach relies on third cumulant Edgeworth-type expansions based on derivation operators defined by…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Nicolas Privault

We explore the feasibility of determining Mellin moments of the pion's light cone distribution amplitude using the heavy quark operator product expansion (HOPE) method. As the first step of a proof of principle study we pursue a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-05 William Detmold , Anthony V. Grebe , Issaku Kanamori , C. -J. David Lin , Santanu Mondal , Robert J. Perry , Yong Zhao

We report on a high statistics lattice QCD calculation of the mass of the eta and eta' mesons using ASQTAD improved staggered fermions. The calculation used two ensembles with different lattice spacings and pion masses. We also report…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Eric B. Gregory , Alan C. Irving , Christopher M. Richards , Craig McNeile