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At sufficiently high temperature and density, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts phase transition from the hadronic phase to the quark-gluon plasma phase. Lattice QCD is the most useful tool to investigate this critical phenomenon, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiang-Qian Luo , Eric B. Gregory , Shuo-Hong Guo , Helmut Kroger

These lectures (given at TASI 2000) provide an introduction to lattice methods for nonperturbative studies of Quantum Chromodynamics. Lecture 1 (Ch. 2) is a very vanilla introduction to lattice QCD. Lecture 2 (Ch. 3) describes examples of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas DeGrand

As a direct source of information on chiral symmetry breaking within QCD, the sigma commutator is of considerable importance. Since hadron structure is a non-perturbative problem, numerical calculations on a space-time lattice are currently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Stewart V. Wright , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

As a direct source of information on chiral symmetry breaking within QCD, the sigma commutator is of considerable importance. With recent advances in the calculation of hadron masses within full QCD it is of interest to see whether the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , S. V. Wright

COLA is a software library for lattice QCD, written in a combination of modern Fortran and C/C++. Intel and NVIDIA have dominated the HPC domain in the years leading up to the exascale era, but the status quo has changed with the arrival of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-03 Waseem Kamleh

We demonstrate a range of novel functions based on a high index doped silica glass CMOS compatible platform. This platform has promise for telecommunications and on-chip WDM optical interconnects for computing.

Optics · Physics 2014-04-24 David J. Moss , S. D. Jackson , A. Pasquazi , M. Peccianti , R. Morandotti

We demonstrate that the complex Langevin method (CLM) enables calculations in QCD at finite density in a parameter regime in which conventional methods, such as the density of states method and the Taylor expansion method, are not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-02 Yuta Ito , Hideo Matsufuru , Yusuke Namekawa , Jun Nishimura , Shinji Shimasaki , Asato Tsuchiya , Shoichiro Tsutsui

We present QDK/Chemistry, a software toolkit for quantum chemistry workflows targeting quantum computers. The toolkit addresses a key challenge in the field: while quantum algorithms for chemistry have matured considerably, the…

Lattice Boltzmann methods (LBM) are an important part of current computational fluid dynamics (CFD). They allow easy implementations and boundary handling. However, competitive time to solution not only depends on the choice of a reasonable…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Markus Wittmann , Viktor Haag , Thomas Zeiser , Harald Köstler , Gerhard Wellein

The potential of quantum computers to outperform classical ones in practically useful tasks remains challenging in the near term due to scaling limitations and high error rates of current quantum hardware. While quantum error correction…

The increase with time of computer resources devoted to simulations of full QCD is spectacular. Yet the reduction of systematic errors is comparatively slow. This is due to the algorithmic complexity of the problem. I review, in elementary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe de Forcrand

Traceable signatures (Kiayas et al., EUROCRYPT 2004) is an anonymous digital signature system that extends the tracing power of the opening authority in group signatures. There are many known constructions of traceable signatures, but all…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Nam Tran , Khoa Nguyen , Dongxi Liu , Josef Pieprzyk , Willy Susilo

Quantum field theories underlie all of our understanding of the fundamental forces of nature. The are relatively few first principles approaches to the study of quantum field theories [such as quantum chromodynamics (QCD) relevant to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 F. D. R. Bonnet , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

Dramatic progress has been made over the last decade in the numerical study of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) through the use of improved formulations of QCD on the lattice (improved actions), the development of new algorithms and the rapid…

Among the efficient numerical methods based on atomistic models, the quasicontinuum (QC) method has attracted growing interest in recent years. The QC method was first developed for crystalline materials with Bravais lattice and was later…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Assyr Abdulle , Ping Lin , Alexander V. Shapeev

In this letter, we discuss a novel method to search for inhomogeneous chiral symmetry breaking in theories with fermions. The prime application we have in mind is QCD, but the method is also applicable for other theories, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 Theo F. Motta , Julian Bernhardt , Michael Buballa , Christian S. Fischer

We present recent developments in lattice QCD simulations as applied in the study of hadron structure. We discuss the challenges and perspectives in the evaluation of benchmark quantities such as the nucleon axial charge and the isovector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-19 Constantia Alexandrou

In this paper we demonstrate the use of multivariate topological algorithms to analyse and interpret Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) data. Lattice QCD is a long established field of theoretical physics research in the pursuit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-10 Dean P. Thomas , Rita Borgo , Robert S. Laramee , Simon J. Hands

RunMC is an object-oriented framework aimed to generate and to analyse high-energy collisions of elementary particles using Monte Carlo simulations. This package, being based on C++ adopted by CERN as the main programming language for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Chekanov

The goal of our Macro Lambda Calculus project (MLC) is to encode lambda terms into interaction nets. Its software implementation will accept input in the notation similar to lambda calculus allowing macro definitions. Output is similar to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-08-10 Anton Salikhmetov