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Deep insights into the possible infrared dynamics of strongly-coupled nonAbelian gauge theories such as QCD come from the analyses of ${\cal N}=1$ or ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories. Central in the whole discussion will be the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-23 Kenichi Konishi

We propose a new description of the SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on a lattice, which enables one to explain quark confinement based on the dual superconductivity picture in a gauge independent way. This is because we can define gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Shoichi Ito , Toru Shinohara , Takeharu Murakami

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement in the SU(3) Yang-Mills (YM) theory, and have given numerical evidences for the restricted-field dominance and the non-Abelian magnetic monopole dominance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

As a color confinement mechanism, a dual Meissner effect due to Abelian monopoles involved in QCD has been discussed so far in various ways. But still there is an important problem unsolved. It is gauge invariance of the schemes or, in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-29 Tsuneo Suzuki

Non-Abelian gauge fields having a line-singularity of the Dirac type lead us to violation of the non-Abelian Bianchi identity. The violation as an operator is equivalent to violation of Abelian-like Bianchi identities corresponding to eight…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-17 Tsuneo Suzuki

Much about the confinement and dynamical symmetry breaking in QCD might be learned from models with supersymmetry. In particular, models based on N=2 supersymmetric theories with gauge groups SU(N), SO(N) and $USp(2 N)$ and with various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichi Konishi

We discuss the effect of the choice of an Abelian projection on the dual superconductor mechanism of confinement in SU(2) gluodynamics. Using qualitative arguments we show that the dual superconductor Lagrangian corresponding to the Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Chernodub

We study the relation between instantons and monopoles in the abelian gauge. First, we investigate the monopole in the multi-instanton solution in the continuum Yang-Mills theory using the Polyakov gauge. At a large instanton density, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Suganuma , S. Sasaki , H. Ichie , F. Araki , O. Miyamura

The confinement scenario in Maximally Abelian gauge (MAG) is based on the concepts of Abelian dominance and of dual superconductivity. Recently, several groups pointed out the possible existence in MAG of ghost and gluon condensates with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Tereza Mendes , Attilio Cucchieri , Antonio Mihara

We perform lattice Monte-Carlo simulations of pure SU(2) QCD using the multi-level method. We find Abelian dominance in local unitary gauges such as those diagonalizing a plaquette. A static potential described by Abelian link fields alone…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Sekido , Katsuya Ishiguro , Yoshihiro Mori , Tsuneo Suzuki

A common approach while considering confinement is to study the dominance of an Abelian subgroup of the SU(3) gauge Links. A good way to find the Abelian component of the field is through the Cho-Guan-De gauge invariant Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 Nigel Cundy , Yongmin Cho , Weonjong Lee

We demonstrate electric-magnetic duality in N=1 supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theories in four dimensions by presenting two different gauge theories (different gauge groups and quark representations) leading to the same non-trivial long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 N. Seiberg

A quark confinement potential is derived from QCD Lagrangial under the two assumptions in the energy region relevant to quark confinement. The possibility of perturbation in QCD is assumed, and the momentum of the gluon transfered by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongkyu Ko

We propose a novel type of color magnetic condensation originating from magnetic monopoles so that it provides the mass of off-diagonal gluons in the Yang-Mills theory. This dynamical mass generation enables us to explain the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 K. -I. Kondo

We present results of $SU(3)$ Monte-Carlo studies of a new color confinement scheme proposed recently due to Abelian-like monopoles of the Dirac type corresponding in the continuum limit to violation of the non-Abelian Bianchi identities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-16 Tsuneo Suzuki , Atsuki Hiraguchi , Katsuya Ishiguro

New types of confinement phase emerge as singular SCFT's appearing as infrared-fixed-points of N=2 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) are perturbed by an N=1 adjoint mass term. Based on a recent remarkable work on infrared-fixed-point SCFT of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Kenichi Konishi

We give a gauge-invariant description of the dual superconductivity for deriving quark confinement and mass gap in Yang-Mills theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Kei-Ichi Kondo

In this talk, first, we show that the color $N$-dependent area law falloffs of the double-winding Wilson loop averages for the $SU(N)$ lattice gauge model are reproduced from the $Z_N$ lattice Abelian gauge model due to the center group…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-10 Ryu Ikeda , Kei-Ichi Kondo

This is the short review of Monte-Carlo studies of quark confinement in lattice QCD. After abelian projections both in the maximally abelian and Polyakov gauges, it is seen that the monopole part alone is responsible for confinement. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 Tsuneo Suzuki

We study three quark systems in Maximally Abelian (MA) and Maximal Center (MC) projected QCD on quenched SU(3) lattice, and also in the monopole/photon part, where only the color-electric/magnetic current exists, using the Hodge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-29 Hideaki Iida , Naoyuki Sakumichi , Hideo Suganuma