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200 papers

We review recent progress in the understanding of low-energy baryon structure by means of chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we discuss the application of this formalism to the description of the quark mass dependence of recent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 J. Martin Camalich , L. S. Geng , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We present a model independent study of the chiral condensate evolution in a hadronic gas, in terms of temperature and baryon chemical potential. The meson-meson interactions are described within Chiral Perturbation Theory and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Garcia Martin , J. R. Pelaez

Strong isospin breaking in the spectrum of the nucleons and deltas can be studied in lattice QCD with the help of chiral perturbation theory. At leading order in the chiral expansion, the mass splittings between the proton and neutron and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

Studies of the QCD phase diagram must properly include nucleonic degrees of freedom and their thermodynamics in the range of baryon chemical potentials characteristic of nuclear matter. A useful framework for incorporating relevant nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Matthias Drews , Thomas Hell , Bertram Klein , Wolfram Weise

We introduce a new approximation to nucleon matrix determinants that is physically motivated by chiral effective theory. The method involves breaking the lattice into spatial zones and expanding the determinant in powers of the boundary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dean J. Lee , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived using the method of unitary transformation up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. The predicted partial wave phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , H. Witala , W. Gloeckle , Ulf-G. Meissner

Based on the chiral perturbation theory, we investigate the low-energy dynamics of nucleon parton distributions. We show that in different regions of the momentum fraction $x$ the chiral expansion is significantly different. For nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-08 A. Moiseeva , A. A. Vladimirov

In recent years, detailed studies of three-pion systems have become possible in lattice QCD. This has in turn led to interest in 3-to-3 scattering of pions in the chiral perturbation theory framework. In addition to being an interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-12 Jorge Baeza-Ballesteros , Johan Bijnens , Tomáš Husek , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe , Mattias Sjö

The next to leading order (NLO) contribution of the generalized finite size mass shift formula for an interacting two stable particle system in a periodic $L^{3}$ box is discriminated with maintaining its model independent structure and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Koma , Miho Koma

We consider chiral perturbation theory for SU(2) at finite temperature $T$ in a constant magnetic background $B$. We compute the thermal mass of the pions and the pion decay constant to leading order in chiral perturbation theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jens O. Andersen

We present a comprehensive study of the electromagnetic form factor, the decay constant and the mass of the pion computed in lattice QCD with two degenerate O(a)-improved Wilson quarks at three different lattice spacings in the range…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Bastian B. Brandt , Andreas Juttner , Hartmut Wittig

We present an accurate nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential based upon chiral effective Lagrangians. The model includes one- and two-pion exchange contributions up to chiral order three. We show that a quantitative fit of the $NN$ $D$-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD with massless quarks at infinite volume can be seen in a finite box by studying, for instance, the dependence of the chiral condensate from the volume and the quark mass. We perform a feasibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Leonardo Giusti , Silvia Necco

Lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations of multi-baryon systems with physical quark masses would start a new age of ab initio predictions in nuclear physics. Performed on a finite grid, such calculations demand extrapolation of their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 Roee Yaron , Betzalel Bazak , Martin Schäfer , Nir Barnea

We study physics on $\rho(770)$ and $\omega(782)$ in framework of chiral constituent quark model. The effective action is derived by proper vertex method, which can capture all order information of chiral expansion. The $N_c^{-1}$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

I review the chiral dynamics of nuclear physics. In the first part, I discuss the new developments in the construction of the forces between two, three and four nucleons which have been partly carried out to fifth order in the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Ulf-G Meißner

We use chiral perturbation theory to study the extrapolations necessary to make physical predictions from lattice QCD data for the electromagnetic form factors of pseudoscalar mesons. We focus on the quark mass, momentum, lattice spacing,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 T. B. Bunton , F. -J. Jiang , B. C. Tiburzi

We perform an analysis of the QCD lattice data on the baryon octet and decuplet masses based on the relativistic chiral Lagrangian. The baryon self energies are computed in a finite volume at next-to-next-to-next-to leading order (N$^3$LO),…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-17 M. F. M. Lutz , R. Bavontaweepanya , C. Kobdaj , K. Schwarz

To describe the chiral magnetic effect, the chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$ is introduced to imitate the impact of topological charge changing transitions in the quark-gluon plasma under the influence of an external magnetic field. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-07 Alexander M. Czajka , Zhong-Bo Kang , Yuxuan Tee , Fanyi Zhao

In the framework of Wilson Chiral Perturbation Theory, we study the effect induced by a twisted Wilson term, as it appears in Twisted Mass QCD (with 2 degenerate quarks). In particular we consider the vacuum orientation and the pion masses.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Luigi Scorzato