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Several lattice collaborations performing simulations with 2+1 light dynamical quarks have experienced difficulties in fitting their data with standard Nf=3 chiral expansions at next-to-leading order, yielding low values of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-03 V. Bernard , S. Descotes-Genon , G. Toucas

We study the quark mass expansion of the magnetic moments of the nucleon in a chiral effective field theory including nucleons, pions and delta resonances as explicit degrees of freedom. We point out that the usual powercounting applied so…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Hemmert , Wolfram Weise

We investigate the charged-neutral pion self-energy difference at finite temperature. Within Chiral Perturbation Theory we extend previous analysis in the chiral and soft pion limits. Our analysis with physical masses leads to additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 A. Gomez Nicola , R. Torres Andres

We study the latest $N_f=2+1+1$ and $N_f=2$ ETMC lattice QCD simulations of the nucleon masses and extract the pion-nucleon sigma term utilizing the Feynman-Hellmann theorem in SU(2) baryon chiral perturbation theory with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-13 Xiu-Lei Ren , Xi-Zhe Ling , Li-Sheng Geng

We investigate finite volume effects in the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking. To this end we employ a formulation of the Schwinger-Dyson equations on a torus which reproduces results from the corresponding lattice simulations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Fischer , M. R. Pennington

Chiral symmetry serves as a guiding principle in low-energy hadron dynamics. An effective lagrangian, which explicitly breaks chiral symmetry via a small mass term, allows for a systematic method of calculating higher order corrections to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Myhrer

Novel techniques are presented, which identify the chiral power-counting regime (PCR), and realize the existence of an intrinsic energy scale embedded in lattice QCD results that extend outside the PCR. The nucleon mass is considered as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Jonathan M. M. Hall , Derek B. Leinweber , Ross D. Young

The pion masses and the pion decay constant are calculated to 1-loop order in twisted mass Wilson chiral perturbation theory, assuming a large pion mass splitting and tuning to maximal twist. Taking the large mass splitting at leading order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-13 Oliver Bar

We calculate the electric screening mass in hot hadronic matter using two different approaches, chiral perturbation theory and the relativistic virial expansion with empirical phase shifts, and compare the results to each other and to a gas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. L. Eletsky , J. I. Kapusta , R. Venugopalan

The Lattice results for the pion and kaon decay constants are analysed within the Resonance Chiral Theory framework in the large NC limit. The approximately linear behaviour of the observable at large light-quark mass is explained through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

The quark mass dependences of light element binding energies and nuclear scattering lengths are derived using chiral perturbation theory in combination with non-perturbative methods. In particular, we present new, improved values for the…

We perform a detailed, fully-correlated study of the chiral behavior of the pion mass and decay constant, based on 2+1 flavor lattice QCD simulations. These calculations are implemented using tree-level, O(a)-improved Wilson fermions, at…

We investigate chiral symmetry restoration in finite spatial volume and at finite temperature by calculating the dependence of the chiral phase transition temperature on the size of the spatial volume and the current-quark mass for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Braun , B. Klein , H. -J. Pirner , A. H. Rezaeian

The highlights and main results of this work can be summarized as follows : (1) The energy per nucleon of cold nuclear matter, derived by us using chiral sigma model, is in good agreement with the preliminary estimates inferred from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Pradip Kumar Sahu

We show that in the presence of massive particles such as nucleons, the standard low energy expansion in powers of meson momenta and light quark masses in general only converges in part of the low energy region. The expansion of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Becher , H. Leutwyler

Quenched lattice QCD simulations and quenched chiral perturbation theory are used together for this study of strangeness in the nucleon. Dependences of the matrix elements on strange quark mass, valence quark mass and momentum transfer are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Randy Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

Quantum Chromodynamics on a lattice with Wilson fermions and a chirally twisted mass term for two degenerate quark flavours is considered in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. The pion mass and decay constant are calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster , Christian Schmidt

We study the mass of a nucleon in a nucleus using a model recently introduced for a nucleon current with a pion cloud component. The method of QCD sum rules is used to determine the mass shifts for nucleons to first order in nuclear density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Harey , Leonard S. Kisslinger

We study the lattice cutoff ($a$) and quark mass dependences of pion masses and decay constants in the $N_f = 2$ twisted mass QCD, using the Wilson chiral perturbation theory to the next leading order (NLO). In order to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-02 Satoru Ueda , Sinya Aoki

We study light-quark observables by means of dynamical lattice QCD simulations using two flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist. We employ chiral perturbation theory to describe our data for the pion mass and decay constant. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , C. Michael , C. Urbach
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