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We use the results of recent lattice calculations to obtain (part of) the mass spectrum of continuum SU(2) gauge theory in both 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. We compare these spectra to the predictions of the Isgur-Paton flux tube model for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Moretto , M. Teper

Orbital-lattice coupled excitation dynamics in orbitally degenerate correlated systems are examined. We present a theoretical framework, where both local vibronic excitations and superexchange-type inter-site interactions are dealt with on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Joji Nasu , Sumio Ishihara

The mass spectra of heavy and light mesons is computed within the framework of the relativistic flux tube model. A good agreement with the experimental data is obtained provided that the flux tube contributions, including retardation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Buisseret

We analyze the phenomenon of axion fragmentation when an axion field rolls over many oscillations of a periodic potential. This is particularly relevant for the case of relaxion, in which fragmentation provides the necessary energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Enrico Morgante , Wolfram Ratzinger , Ryosuke Sato , Ben A. Stefanek

Variational methods are used to calculate structural and thermodynamical properties of a titrating polyelectrolyte in a discrete representation. The Coulomb interactions are emulated by harmonic repulsive forces, the force constants being…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Jönsson , M. Ullner , C. Peterson , O. Sommelius , B. Söderberg

We investigate the dynamics of chiral edge states in topological polariton systems under laser driving. Using a model system comprised of topolgically trivial excitons and photons with a chiral coupling proposed by Karzig et al. [Phys. Rev.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Damian Hofmann , Michael A. Sentef

The phase diagram of five-dimensional SU(2) gauge theories is explored using Monte Carlo simulations of the theory discretized on a Euclidean lattice using the Wilson plaquette action and periodic boundary conditions. We simulate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Francesco Knechtli , Magdalena Luz , Antonio Rago

We use series expansions to study the excitation spectra of spin-1/2 antiferromagnets on anisotropic triangular lattices. For the isotropic triangular lattice model (TLM) the high-energy spectra show several anomalous features that differ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Weihong Zheng , John O. Fjaerestad , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Ross H. McKenzie , Radu Coldea

The possibility of existence of topological excitations in the anisotropic quantum Heisenberg model in one and two spatial dimensions is studied using coherent state method. It is found that a part of the Wess-Zumino term contributes to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

We present the phase diagram of a far from equilibrium system, mapped by Monte Carlo simulation. The model is a lattice gas of two species of particles and holes. The two species are biased to hop in opposite directions and interact via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Lyman , B. Schmittmann

We study ionic liquids interacting with electrified interfaces. The ionic fluid is modeled as a Coulomb lattice gas. We compare the ionic density profiles calculated using a popular modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation with the explicit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-21 Matheus Girotto , Thiago Colla , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

We present a method for direct hybrid Monte Carlo simulation of graphene on the hexagonal lattice. We compare the results of the simulation with exact results for a unit hexagonal cell system, where the Hamiltonian can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 R. C. Brower , C. Rebbi , D. Schaich

We perform Monte Carlo simulations to study the elastic properties of the helix-coil worm-like chain model of alpha-helical polypeptides. In this model the secondary structure enters as a scalar (Ising like) variable that controls the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Alex J. Levine

The flux line lattice of superconductors has been investigated when there exists a periodicity in the underlying system, such as can occur in artificially layered structures. For small fields parallel to the layers the flux lines enter the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. M. Thompson , M. A. Moore

3+1 dimensional topological phases can support loop-like excitations in addition to point-like ones, allowing for non-trivial loop-loop and point-loop braiding statistics not permitted to point-like excitations alone. Furthermore, these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-10 Joe Huxford , Dung Xuan Nguyen , Yong Baek Kim

A detailed study is made of four dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with static adjoint ``quarks'' in the context of string breaking. A tadpole-improved action is used to do simulations on lattices with coarse spatial spacings $a_s$, allowing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Karn Kallio , Howard D. Trottier

We present a Monte Carlo study of external surface anchoring in nematic cells with partially disordered solid substrates, as well as of intrinsic anchoring at free nematic interfaces. The simulations are based on the simple hexagonal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. V. Priezjev , G. Skacej , R. A. Pelcovits , S. Zumer

Using Jacobi elliptic function addition formulas and summation identities we obtain several static and moving periodic soliton solutions of a classical anisotropic, discrete Heisenberg spin chain with and without an external magnetic field.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Lakshmanan , Avadh Saxena

Properties and excitation of the vortical turbulence, excited in a cylindrical radially inhomogeneous plasma in crossed radial electric and longitudinal magnetic fields, are considered. The expression for the vortex amplitude of saturation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 V. I. Maslov , I. P. Levchuk , I. N. Onishchenko , V. B. Yuferov

The excitation of the spin degrees of freedom of an adsorbed atom by tunneling electrons is computed using a strong coupling theory. The excitation process is shown to be a sudden switch between the initial state determined by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 Nicolás Lorente Jean-Pierre Gauyacq