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The quark <\bar\psi \psi> and gluon <F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}> vacuum expectation values are non-vanishing at low orders in \alpha_s when the perturbative ground state includes quark and gluon pairs. This offers possibilities of studying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

A completely non-perturbative estimate is given for the u/d and strange quark masses in quenched QCD using O(a) improved fermions and, for comparison, Wilson fermions. For improved fermions we find m_{u/d}^MSbar(\mu=2 GeV) = 4.4(2) MeV,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , B. Klaus , W. Kurzinger , H. Oelrich , D. Petters , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , P. Stephenson

We present results of a quenched QCD simulation with overlap fermions on a lattice of volume V = 16^3X32 at beta=6.0, which corresponds approximatively to a lattice cutoff of 2 GeV and an extension of 1.4 fm. From the two-point correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Giusti , C. Hoelbling , C. Rebbi

We present our recent results for the B-parameters, which parameterize the \Delta B=2 transition amplitudes. Calculations are made in quenched QCD at \beta=5.7, 5.9, and 6.1, using NRQCD for heavy quark and the $O(a)$-improved action for…

The ALPHA collaboration has determined the O(a) improved Wilson quark action for lattice spacings $a\leq 0.1$ fm, in the quenched approximation. We extend this result to coarser lattices, $a\leq 0.17$ fm, and calculate the hadron spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 R. G. Edwards , U. M. Heller , T. R. Klassen

The $B_K$ parameter is computed in quenched lattice QCD with Wilson twisted mass fermions. Two variants of tmQCD are used; in both of them the relevant $\Delta S = 2$ four-fermion operator is renormalised multiplicatively. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Dimopoulos , J. Heitger , F. Palombi , C. Pena , S. Sint , A. Vladikas

We discuss non-perturbative improvement of the vector current, using the Schroedinger Functional formalism. By considering a suitable Ward identity, we compute the improvement coefficient which gives the O(a) mixing of the tensor current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Guagnelli , R. Sommer

We study effective energies of heavy-light meson correlation functions in lattice QCD and a small volume of (0.2 fm)^4 to non-perturbatively calculate their dependence on the heavy quark mass in the continuum limit. Our quenched results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jochen Heitger , Jan Wennekers

We determine the quark masses and the chiral condensate in the MSbar scheme at NNLO from Lattice QCD in the quenched approximation at beta=6.0, beta=6.2 and beta=6.4 using both the Wilson and the tree-level improved SW-Clover fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Gimenez , L. Giusti , F. Rapuano , M. Talevi , A. Vladikas

Recent results for the spectrum of light hadrons provide clear evidence for the failure of quenched QCD and encouraging signs that simulations with dynamical sea quarks rectify some of the discrepancies, although string breaking has not yet…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. D. Kenway

The determination of whether the ground state of baryon matter in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the ordinary nucleus or a quark matter state remains a long-standing question in physics. A critical parameter in this investigation is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Yang Bai , Ting-Kuo Chen

The dominant cutoff effects in lattice QCD with Wilson quarks are proportional to the lattice spacing a. In particular, the isovector axial current satisfies the PCAC relation only up to such effects. Following a suggestion of Symanzik,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Luescher , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer , Peter Weisz

We determine quark mass dependent order $a$ improvement terms of the form $b_Jam$ for non-singlet scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axialvector currents using correlators in coordinate space on a set of CLS ensembles. These have been…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-22 Piotr Korcyl , Gunnar S. Bali

The chirally rotated Schroedinger functional provides a test bed for universality and automatic O(a) improvement. We here report on extensive quenched simulations of lattice QCD with Wilson quarks in the massless limit. We demonstrate that,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-14 Bjorn Leder , Stefan Sint

We point out that the world sheet swept by the confining string in presence of dynamical quarks can belong to two different phases, depending on the number of charge species and the quark masses. When it lies in the normal phase (as opposed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 F. Gliozzi , P. Provero

A basic distinction, long overlooked, between the conventional, "idealistic" formulation of QCD, and a more "realistic" formulation is brought into focus by a rigorous, non-perturbative, gauge-invariant evaluation of the Schwinger solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 H. M. Fried , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

Renormalization constants of vector ($Z_V$) and axial-vector ($Z_A$) currents are determined non-perturbatively in quenched QCD for an RG-improved gauge action and a tadpole-improved clover quark action using the Schr\"odinger functional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 PACS Collaboration , K. Ide , S. Aoki , M. Fukugita , N. Ishizuka , Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , T. Kaneko , Y. Kuramashi , V. Lesk , M. Okawa , Y. Taniguchi , A. Ukawa , T. Yoshié

We present a status report on our calculation of the renormalization constants for the quark bilinears in quenched (O(a)) improved Wilson theory at (beta=6.4) using quark states in Landau gauge.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-27 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Weonjong Lee

We present a lattice NRQCD study of the B meson decay constant in the quenched approximation with emphasis given to the scaling behavior. The NRQCD action and the heavy-light axial current we use include all terms of order 1/M and the…

We consider the equation of state of QCD at high density and zero temperature in perturbation theory to first order in the coupling constant $\alpha_s$. We compute the thermodynamic potential including the effect of a non-vanishing mass for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduardo S. Fraga , Paul Romatschke