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We study the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in a quark-gluon core model framework, which can be viewed as an extension of the Isgur-Karl model of baryons. Using this picture we derive nucleon electromagnetic dipole form factors at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Xian-Qiao Yu

We present a detailed study of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the spacelike region by combining three complementary approaches: two GPD-based contributions and a vector-meson exchange component. By fitting experimental data, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Hossein Vaziri , Mohammad Reza Shojaei , Pere Masjuan

Lattice QCD can provide a direct determination of meson electromagnetic form factors, making predictions for upcoming experiments at Jefferson Lab. The form factors are a reflection of the bound-state nature of the meson and so these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-12 C. T. H. Davies , J. Koponen , G. P. Lepage , A. T. Lytle , A. C. Zimermmane-Santos

We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors as well as the $\Delta$ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Alexandrou

A new calculation of the neutron electric form factor is described. Preliminary results for the connected part on a $20^{3}\times 32$ lattice are presented. The methods for calculating the disconnected part are briefly described.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Wilcox

The strange contribution to the electric and magnetic form factors of the nucleon is determined at a range of discrete values of $Q^2$ up to $1.4$ GeV$^2$. This is done by combining recent lattice QCD results for the electromagnetic form…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-05 P. E. Shanahan , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The electromagnetic nucleon to Delta transition form factors are evaluated using two degenerate flavors of dynamical Wilson fermions and using dynamical sea staggered fermions with domain wall valence quarks. The two subdominant quadrupole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou , G. Koutsou , H. Neff , J. W. Negele , W. Schroers , A. Tsapalis

Experiments at Jefferson Laboratory, MIT-Bates, LEGS, Mainz, Bonn, GRAAL, and Spring-8 offer new opportunities to understand in detail how nucleon resonance ($N^*$) properties emerge from the nonperturbative aspects of QCD. Preliminary data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-08 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen , Robert G. Edwards , David G. Richards

We review recent results on hadron form factors and nucleon generalized parton distibutions obtained with dynamical lattice QCD simulations. We discuss lattice artifacts and open questions, and present the connection of lattice results to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-10 C. Alexandrou

A century of coherent experimental and theoretical investigations have uncovered the laws of nature that underly nuclear physics. The standard model of strong and electroweak interactions, with its modest number of input parameters,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-19 Martin J. Savage

We determine the generalized form factors, which correspond to the second Mellin moment (i.e., the first $x$-moment) of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon at leading twist. The results are obtained using lattice QCD with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-30 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Meinulf Göckeler , Rudolf Rödl , Andreas Schäfer , André Sternbeck

A covariant quark model, based both on the spectator formalism and on vector meson dominance, and previously calibrated by the physical data, is here extended to the unphysical region of the lattice data by means of one single extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena

Accessing hadronic form factors at large momentum transfers has traditionally presented a challenge for lattice QCD simulations. Here we demonstrate how a novel implementation of the Feynman-Hellmann method can be employed to calculate…

State-of-the-art lattice QCD simulations enable the evaluation of nucleon form factors and Mellin moments with controlled systematics, yielding results with unprecedented accuracy. At the same time, new theoretical approaches are allowing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-30 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio

The contribution of the strange-quark current to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon is studied using lattice QCD. The strange current matrix elements from our lattice calculation are analyzed in two different ways, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

The nucleon-pion-state contributions to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-01 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

We report results on the nucleon structure obtained from the lattice quantum chromodynamics calculation. These include the axial, electromagnetic, $\pi NN$, and scalar form factors. The calculation is carried out at $\beta = 6$ on a $16^3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Keh-Fei Liu

Lattice QCD calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are of interest at both the high and low momentum transfer regions. For high momentum transfers especially there are open questions which require more intense study, such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-04 M. Batelaan , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Here, we discuss opportunities for lattice QCD in neutrino-oscillation physics, which inevitably entails nucleon and nuclear structure. In addition to discussing…

Dispersion relations allow for a coherent description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors measured over a large range of momentum transfer, $Q^2 \simeq 0 \ldots 35$ GeV$^2$. Including constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Mergell , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel
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