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In this paper properties of D branes in a nine dimensional asymmetric orbifold are discussed, using a $(-1)^{F_L}\sigma_{1/2}$ projection, where $F_L$ is the leftmoving space-time fermion number and $\sigma_{1/2}$ is a freely acting shift…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael Gutperle

The loop structure of two point Green's functions is investigated in the Wess-Zumino model in the formalism where the auxiliary fields are integrated out. In the usual frame of perturbation theory the deviation from the non-renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sauli

We analyze a two dimensional model of gauged fermions with quartic couplings in the large-N limit. This combines the 't Hooft model and the Gross-Neveu model where the coupling constants of both theories are arbitrary. Analytic equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Kenji Ito

We construct an explicit model to describe fermions confined on a four dimensional brane embedded in a five dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. We extend previous works to accommodate massive bound states on the brane and exhibit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ringeval , P. Peter , J. -P. Uzan

We propose a braneworld scenario in a modified symmetric teleparallel gravitational theory, where the dynamics for the gravitational field is encoded in the nonmetricity tensor rather than in the curvature. Assuming a single real scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 J. E. G. Silva , R. V. Maluf , Gonzalo J. Olmo , C. A. S. Almeida

We measure the critical exponents of the three dimensional Gross-Neveu model with two four-component fermions. The exponents are inferred from the scaling behaviour of observables on different lattice sizes. We also calculate the exponents,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Karkkainen , R. Lacaze , P. Lacock , B. Petersson

The dynamical fermion mass generation on a 3-brane in the 5D space-time is discussed in a model with bulk fermions in interaction with fermions on the brane assuming the presence of a constant abelian gauge field component $A_5$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-03 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. V. Tyukov

We study the non-linearly realized spontaneously broken supersymmetry of the (anti-)D3-brane action in type IIB string theory. The worldvolume fields are one vector $A_\mu$, three complex scalars $\phi^i$ and four 4d fermions $\lambda^0$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-16 Renata Kallosh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

Experience with Randall-Sundrum models teaches the importance of following how branes back-react onto the bulk geometry, since this can dramatically affect the system's low-energy properties. Yet the practical use of this observation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Allan Bayntun , C. P. Burgess , Leo van Nierop

The spontaneous breaking of an approximate discrete symmetry is considered, with the resulting protodomains of true and false vacuum being separated by domain walls. Given a strong, symmetric Yukawa coupling of the real scalar field to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alick L. Macpherson , Bruce A. Campbell

In 2+1 dimensions, Dirac fermions in reducible, i.e. four-component representations of the spinor algebra form the basis of many interesting model field theories and effective descriptions of condensed matter phenomena. This paper explores…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-25 Simon Hands

We investigate the properties of near-conformal dynamics in a sector of large charge when approaching the lower boundary of the conformal window from the chirally broken phase. To elucidate our approach we use the time-honored example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-14 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Francesco Sannino

We point out that models where gauge and charged matter fields live on the world volume of D3 branes can provide a weak string coupling description of the gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric standard model at a scale of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erich Poppitz

We report on exotic response properties in 3D time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetals with mirror symmetry. Despite having a vanishing anomalous Hall coefficient, we find that the momentum-space quadrupole moment formed by four Weyl nodes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 Oleg Dubinkin , F. J. Burnell , Taylor L. Hughes

The canonical Gross-Neveu model for $N$ two-component Dirac fermions in $2+1$ dimensions suffers a continuous phase transition at a critical interaction $g_{c1} \sim 1/N$ at large $N$, at which its continuous symmetry $\text{SO}(2N)$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 SangEun Han , Igor F. Herbut

The (discrete) Gross-Neveu model is studied in a lattice realization with an N-component Majorana Wilson fermion field. It has an internal O(N) symmetry in addition to the euclidean lattice symmetries. The discrete chiral symmetry for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulli Wolff

Dualities play a central role in both quantum field theories and condensed matter systems. Recently, a web of dualities has been discovered in 2+1 dimensions. Here, we propose in particular a generalization of the Son's fermion-fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Fermions in two-dimensional space, commonly called $(1+2)$-dimensional fermions, exhibit intriguing and distinctive characteristics that distinguish them from their higher-dimensional counterparts. This paper offers a comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos , Fabiano M. Andrade , Frankbelson dos S. Azevedo , Edilberto O. Silva

We construct a new holographic description of QCD using domain wall fermions. The construction consists of probe D7 branes in a D5 brane geometry describing quarks on a 4+1d defect in a 5+1d gauge theory. We then compactify one dimension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Nick Evans , Jack Mitchell

We examine recent claims that nonperturbative effects can prevent the decoupling of a heavy fermion whose mass arises from a Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. We show that in weakly coupled, four dimensional models such as the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen D. H. Hsu