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In this paper we study the short-time behavior of the Blume-Capel model at the tricritical point as well as along the second order critical line. Dynamic and static exponents are estimated by exploring scaling relations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto da Silva , Nelson A. Alves , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio

We argue that from observations alone, only the transverse power spectrum $C_\ell(z_1,z_2)$ and the corresponding correlation function $\xi(\theta,z_1,z_2)$ can be measured and that these contain the full three dimensional information. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-23 Francesco Montanari , Ruth Durrer

Measurements of resonant tunneling through a localized impurity state are used to probe fluctuations in the local density of states of heavily doped GaAs. The measured differential conductance is analyzed in terms of correlation functions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Könemann , P. König , T. Schmidt , E. McCann , V. I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug

We propose a new class of universal amplitude ratios which involve the first terms of the short distance expansion of the correlators of a statistical model in the vicinity of a critical point. We will describe the critical system with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 M. Caselle , P. Grinza , R. Guida , N. Magnoli

Long-range power-law correlated percolation is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. We obtain several static and dynamic critical exponents as function of the Hurst exponent $H$ which characterizes the degree of spatial correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-05 K. J. Schrenk , N. Pose , J. J. Kranz , L. V. M. van Kessenich , N. A. M. Araujo , H. J. Herrmann

We analyze universal and nonuniversal finite-size effects of lattice systems in a $L^d$ geometry above the upper critical dimension d = 4 within the O(n) symmetric $\phi^4$ lattice theory. On the basis of exact results for $n \to\infty$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-26 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

The complete knowledge of a theory is encoded in its correlation functions. Thus non-perturbative effects, like confinement in QCD, is necessarily contained in these correlation functions. As a consequence, a number of confinement scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-31 Tajdar Mufti , Axel Maas

Quite recently, Izmailian and Hu [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5160 (2001)] studied the finite-size correction terms for the free energy per spin and the inverse correlation length of the critical two-dimensional Ising model. They obtained the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Okabe , Naoki Kawashima

In three dimensions, or more generally, below the upper critical dimension, scaling laws for critical phenomena seem well understood, for both infinite and for finite systems. Above the upper critical dimension of four, finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Sumour , D. Stauffer , M. M. Shabat , A. H. El-Astal

We studied oscillatory behavior of critical amplitudes for the Gaussian model on a hierarchical structure presented by a modified Sierpinski gasket lattice. This model is known to display non-standard critical behavior on the lattice under…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Milan Knezevic , Dragica Knezevic

We demonstrate a universal scaling form of longitudinal resistance in the quantum critical region of metal-insulator transitions, based on numerical results of three-dimensional Anderson transitions (with and without magnetic field),…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

The finite-size critical properties of the ${\cal O}(n)$ vector $\phi^4$ model, with long-range interaction decaying algebraically with the interparticle distance $r$ like $r^{-d-\sigma}$, are investigated. The system is confined to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-14 H. Chamati

We calculate numerically universal finite-size-scaling functions of the magnetization for the three-dimensional O(4) and O(2) spin models. The approach of these functions to the infinite-volume scaling functions is studied in detail on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Schulze , J. Engels , S. Holtmann , T. Mendes

The transmission (T) and reflection (R) coefficients are studied in periodic systems and random systems with gain. For both the periodic electronic tight-binding model and the periodic classical many-layered model, we obtain numerically and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Xunya Jiang , C. M. Soukoulis

We generalize universal relations between the multifractal exponent \alpha_0 for the scaling of the typical wave function magnitude at a (Anderson) localization-delocalization transition in two dimensions and the corresponding critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-07-21 Hideaki Obuse , Arvind R. Subramaniam , Akira Furusaki , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We consider long-range percolation, Ising model, and self-avoiding walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, with couplings decaying like $|x|^{-(d+\alpha)}$ where $0 < \alpha \le 2$, above the upper critical dimensions. In the spread-out setting where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yucheng Liu

We prove the validity of multiparameter universality for the exact critical bulk correlation functions of the anisotropic square-lattice and triangular-lattice Ising models on the basis of the exact scaling structure of the correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-20 Volker Dohm

We discuss chiral symmetry breaking critical points from the perspective of PCAC, correlation length scaling and the chiral equation of state. A scaling theory for the ratio $R_\pi$ of the pion to sigma masses is presented. The Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Kocic , J. B. Kogut , M. -P. Lombardo

Scaling violations are found in the phase-ordering two-dimensional Heisenberg [$O(3)$] model, which has non-singular topological textures, under dissipative non-conserved dynamics. Three separate length-scales are found: $L_T$ characterizes…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. D. Rutenberg

The finite-size scaling function of the magnetization of the ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is argued to be universal with respect to the magnitude of the spin. The finite-size scaling function is given explicitly by an analytical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Nakamura , N. Hatano , M. Takahashi