English
Related papers

Related papers: Lattice chiral fermions from continuum defects

200 papers

Instead of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation only generalized chiral symmetry is required. The resulting much larger class of Dirac operators for massless fermions is investigated and a general construction for them is given. It is also shown…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Werner Kerler

Within the scenario of chiral freedom we compute the quark and lepton masses of the first two generations in terms of their chiral couplings. This allows us to make a rough estimate of the size of the chiral couplings, narrowing down the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-10 Christof Wetterich

The effective action induced by chiral fermions can be written, formally, as an overlap of two states. These states are the Fock ground states of Hamiltonians for fermions in even dimensional space with opposite sign mass terms coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

We compute the topological susceptibility $\chi_t$ of 2+1-flavor lattice QCD with dynamical M\"obius domain-wall fermions, whose residual mass is kept at 1 MeV or smaller. In our analysis, we focus on the fluctuation of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Sinya Aoki , Guido Cossu , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko

We propose a lattice formulation of the chiral fermion which maximally respects the gauge symmetry and simultaneously is free of the unwanted species doublers. The formulation is based on the lattice fermion propagator and composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Suzuki

In this paper we propose a new approach to formulate the field theory on a lattice. This approach can eliminate the Fermion doubling problem, preserve the chiral symmetry and get the same dispersion relation for both Fermion and Boson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Feng , Jianming Li , Xingchang Song

The overlap formulation is applied to calculate the chiral determinant on a two-dimensional torus with twisted boundary conditions. We evaluate first the continuum overlap, which is convergent and well-defined, and yields the correct string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. D. Fosco

While it has been pointed out that the chiral symmetry, which is important for the Dirac fermions in graphene, can be generalized to tilted Dirac fermions as in organic metals, such a generalized symmetry was so far defined only for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 T. Kawarabayashi , H. Aoki , Y. Hatsugai

In the domain wall fermion formulation, chiral symmetry breaking in full QCD is expected to fall exponentially with the length of the extra dimension. We measure the chiral symmetry breaking due to a finite extra dimension in two ways,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 George R. Fleming

As a non-perturbative and gauge invariant regularization the lattice provides a tool for deeper understanding of the celebrated Yang-Mills theory, QCD and chiral gauge theories. For illustration, I discuss some analytic developments on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Peter Hasenfratz

Considering relevant and irrelevant high-dimension operators for ordinary and mirror fermions respectively, we show that the Wilson lattice fermion can originate from a spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomenon. Ward identities, due to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 She-Sheng XUE

We investigate how the topological charge density in lattice QCD simulations is affected by violations of chiral symmetry caused by the fermion action. To this end we compare lattice configurations generated with a number of different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-10 Falk Bruckmann , Nigel Cundy , Florian Gruber , Thomas Lippert , Andreas Schäfer

We describe a method to put chiral gauge theories on the lattice. Our method makes heavy use of the effective action for chiral fermions in the continuum, which is in general complex. As an example we discuss the chiral Schwinger model.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Goeckeler , G. Schierholz

We extend the epsilon-expansion of continuum chiral perturbation theory to nonzero lattice spacing in the framework of Wilson Chiral Perturbation Theory. We distinguish various regimes by defining the relative power counting of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Oliver Bar , Silvia Necco , Stefan Schaefer

We derive the low-energy electroweak effective lagrangian for the case of additional heavy, unmixed, sequential fermions. Present data still allow for the presence of a new quark and/or lepton doublet with masses greater than $M_Z/2$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Feruglio , A. Masiero , S. Rigolin , R. Strocchi

We study the gauge-fixing approach to the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories in one-loop weak-coupling perturbation theory. We show how infrared properties of the gauge degrees of freedom determine the nature of the continuous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Parity and flavor symmetry is not broken in QCD. Using this fact, we propose a new method to measure the chiral condensate in lattice QCD using Wilson fermions with an operator that breaks parity and flavor in addition to the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Khalil M. Bitar , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan

Using lattice QCD we study the spectrum of low-lying fermion eigenmodes. According to the Banks-Casher relation, accumulation of the low-mode is responsible for the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in the QCD vacuum. On the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Shoji Hashimoto

The possibility of production of new spin-1 chiral particles at the hadron colliders the Tevatron and the LHC is considered. Their coupling constants to ordinary fermions can be fixed using the hypothesis about a dynamical generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihail V. Chizhov

We determine the critical momenta for chiral fermions in the domain wall model recently suggested by Kaplan. For a wide range of domain wall masses $m$ and Wilson couplings $r$ we explicitly exhibit the regions in momentum space where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Karl Jansen , Martin Schmaltz