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Related papers: Lattice chiral fermions from continuum defects

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M-theory compactification on a manifold X of $G_2$ holonomy can give chiral fermions in four dimensions only if X is singular. A number of examples of conical singularities that give chiral fermions are known; the present paper is devoted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bobby Acharya , Edward Witten

We describe a possibility of creation of an odd number of fractionally charged fermions in 1+1 dimensional Abelian Higgs model. We point out that for 1+1 dimensions this process does not violate any symmetries of the theory, nor makes it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bezrukov , Y. Burnier , M. Shaposhnikov

We discuss a new approach for putting gauge theories on the lattice. The gauge fields are defined on the lattice only, but are interpolated to the interior of the lattice cells, where they couple to continuum fermions. The purpose of this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Gattringer

The enhancement of the fermionic condensate due to the presence of both homogeneous and non-homogeneous external magnetic fields is studied for three-dimensional QED.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. Mavromatos , A. Momen

We consider recent progress in algorithms for generating gauge field configurations that include the dynamical effects of light fermions. We survey what has been achieved in recent state-of-the-art computations, and examine the trade-offs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Kennedy

Some time ago Kaplan proposed a new model for the description of chiral fermions on the lattice by adding an extra dimension for the fermions. A variant of this proposal was introduced by Shamir and can be used to describe vector-like…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Jaster

The chiral anomaly is a quantum mechanical effect for massless Dirac fermions in both particle physics and condensed matter physics. Here we present a set of effective models for single massless Dirac fermions in one- and three-dimensions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Using both perturbation theory in the Euclidean formalism as well as the non-perturbative Fujikawa's method, we verify that the chiral anomaly equation remains unaffected in continuum QCD in the presence of nonzero chemical potential, \mu.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma

We discuss the naive lattice fermion without the issue of doublers. A local lattice massless fermion action with chiral symmetry and hermiticity cannot avoid the doubling problem from the Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem. Here we adopt the forward…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-24 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma , Hui Zhang

The consistent chiral kinetic theory accurate to the second order in electromagnetic and pseudoelectromagnetic fields is derived for a relativistic matter with two Weyl fermions. By making use of such a framework, the properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

Considering as an example a simple lattice ansatz for the chiral fermion determinant, we demonstrate that even very mild violation of gauge invariance by the determinant at finite lattice spacing leads to the need for another scale in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 S. V. Zenkin

This talk presents a lattice study of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking performed by the JLQCD and TWQCD collaborations with dynamical overlap fermions. Our lattice configurations are generated in a fixed topological sector. Since finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 Hidenori Fukaya

A few years ago some attention has been given to a fermionic action on the lattice, with a Wilson-like term which is chirally invariant but breaks the hypercubic space-time lattice symmetry. This action describes two Dirac fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Mario Pernici

Chiral gauge groups acting on a lattice fermion field are constructed such that all fermion modes (doublers) have the same charge. Details are given for an abelian axial gauge group within a perturbative framework. An action based on this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Horowitz

The chiral properties of lattice fermions can be improved by altering either their fermion-gauge coupling or the pure gauge part of the action (or both). Using both perturbation theory and nonperturbative simulation, we compare a simple…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Tamas G. Kovacs

It has been proposed, that the chiral continuum limit of 2-flavour QCD with Wilson fermions is brought about by a phase in which flavour and parity symmetry are broken spontaneously at finite lattice spacing. At finite temperature this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , M. Oevers , P. Schmidt

This is a review of the status and outstanding issues in attempts to construct chiral lattice gauge theories by decoupling the mirror fermions from a vectorlike theory. In the first half, we explain why studying nonperturbative chiral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Erich Poppitz , Yanwen Shang

We discuss topological obstructions to putting chiral fermions on an even dimensional lattice. The setting includes Ginsparg-Wilson fermions, but is more general. We prove a theorem which relates the total chirality to the difference of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Oliver Jahn , Jan M. Pawlowski

We study lattice QCD with two flavors of dynamical domain wall quarks. With renormalization group motivated actions, we find chiral symmetry can be preserved to a high degree at lattice cut off of a^{-1} \sim 2 GeV even for fifth dimension…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Taku Izubuchi , RBC Collaboration

We have investigated a proposal to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice using domain wall fermions. The model contains two opposite chirality zeromodes, which live on two domain walls. We couple only one of them to a gauge field,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Golterman , K. Jansen , D. Petcher , J. Vink
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