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Related papers: Remarks on the reweighting method in the chemical …

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We comment on the reweighting method for the study of finite density lattice QCD. We discuss the applicable parameter range of the reweighting method for models which have more than one simulation parameter. The applicability range is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinji Ejiri

We modify the reweighting factor of the projector used in diffusion Monte Carlo to reduce the time-step error of the total energy. Further, we present a reweighting scheme that has the desirable feature that it is exactly size-consistent,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Tyler A. Anderson , Manolo C. Per , C. J. Umrigar

Reweighting is not a new method in lattice QCD, but a comprehensive analysis is missing in the literature. We close this gap by presenting: (i) a proof of an integral representation of the complex determinant of a complex matrix, (ii) a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-28 Björn Leder , Jacob Finkenrath , Francesco Knechtli

The fermion sign problem constitutes one of the most fundamental obstacles in quantum many-body theory. Recently, it has been suggested to circumvent the sign problem by carrying out path integral simulations with a fictitious quantum…

Path integrals describing quantum many-body systems can be calculated with Monte Carlo sampling techniques, but average quantities are often subject to signal-to-noise ratios that degrade exponentially with time. A phase-reweighting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-07-12 Michael L. Wagman , Martin J. Savage

Within the reweighting approach, one has the freedom to choose the Monte Carlo action so that it provides a good overlap with the finite-\mu measure but remains simple to simulate. We explore several choices of action in the regime of small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Ph. de Forcrand , S. Kim , T. Takaishi

Monte Carlo simulations are an essential tool in particle physics data analysis. Events are typically generated alongside weights that redistribute the cross section of the simulated process across the phase space. These weights can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Benjamin Nachman , Dennis Noll

We study the QCD phase structure at high temperature and density adopting a histogram method. Because the quark determinant is complex at finite density, the Monte-Carlo method cannot be applied directly. We use a reweighting method and try…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-22 Shinji Ejiri , Sinya Aoki , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Kazuyuki Kanaya , Yoshiyuki Nakagawa , Hiroshi Ohno , Hana Saito , Takashi Umeda

We study a reweighting method aiming at numerical studies of QCD at finite density, in which the conventional Monte-Carlo method cannot be applied directly. One of the most important problems in the reweighting method is the overlap…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-28 Ryo Iwami , S. Ejiri , K. Kanaya , Y. Nakagawa , T. Umeda , D. Yamamoto

The pressure-induced structural phase transition from diamond to beta-tin in silicon is an excellent test for theoretical total energy methods. The transition pressure provides a sensitive measure of small relative energy changes between…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-24 Wirawan Purwanto , Henry Krakauer , Shiwei Zhang

We investigate the QCD phase diagram in the strong-coupling lattice QCD with fluctuation and $1/g^2$ effects by using the auxiliary field Monte-Carlo simulations. The complex phase of the Fermion determinant at finite chemical potential is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-29 Akira Ohnishi , Terukazu Ichihara

Ab initio path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations constitute the gold standard for the estimation of a broad range of equilibrium properties of a host of interacting quantum many-body systems spanning conditions from ultracold atoms to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Paul Hamann , Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim

We investigate the properties of a sequential Monte Carlo method where the particle weight that appears in the algorithm is estimated by a positive, unbiased estimator. We present broadly-applicable convergence results, including a central…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-26 Paul B. Rohrbach , Robert L. Jack

Monte Carlo simulation is an important tool for modeling highly nonlinear systems (like particle colliders and cellular membranes), and random, floating-point numbers are their fuel. These random samples are frequently generated via the…

Computation · Statistics 2018-02-16 Keith Pedersen

The reweighting method is widely used in numerical studies of QCD, in particular, for the cases in which the conventional Monte-Carlo method cannot be applied directly, e.g., finite density QCD. However, the application range of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-23 R. Iwami , S. Ejiri , K. Kanaya , Y. Nakagawa , D. Yamamoto , T. Umeda

High statistical precision is critical for Monte Carlo (MC) samples in high energy physics and is degraded by negatively weighted events. This paper investigates a procedure to learn the relationship between the negative and positive weight…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-15 Christopher Palmer , Braden Kronheim

We investigate the severity of the sign problem in a random matrix model for QCD at finite temperature T and baryon chemical potential mu. We obtain analytic expression for the average phase factor -- the measure of the severity of the sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-09 J. Han , M. A. Stephanov

Monte Carlo simulations of finite density systems are often plagued by the complex action problem. We point out that there exists certain non-commutativity in the zero chemical potential limit and the thermodynamic limit when one tries to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Ambjorn , Konstantinos N. Anagnostopoulos , Jun Nishimura , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

Quantum simulations are a powerful tool for exploring strongly correlated many-body phenomena. Yet, their reach is limited by the fermion sign problem, which causes configuration weights to become negative, compromising statistical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-04 Ryan Larson , Rubem Mondaini , Richard T. Scalettar

At nonzero quark chemical potential dynamical lattice simulations of QCD are hindered by the sign problem caused by the complex fermion determinant. The severity of the sign problem can be assessed by the average phase of the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-27 Jacques Bloch , Tilo Wettig
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