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We compare the behavior of overlap fermions, which are chirally invariant, and of Wilson twisted mass fermions at full twist in the approach to the chiral limit. Our quenched simulations reveal that with both formulations of lattice…

Ginsparg-Wilson relation and admissibility condition have the key role to construct lattice chiral gauge theories. They are also useful to define the chiral structure in finite noncommutative geometries or matrix models. We discuss their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Keiichi Nagao

A recent application of an index relation of the form, $dim\ ker\ M - dim\ ker\ M^{\dagger} = \nu$, to the generation of chiral fermions in a vector-like gauge theory is reviewed. In this scheme the chiral structure arises from a mass term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Kazuo Fujikawa

The vacuum polarization due to chiral fermions on a 4--dimensional Euclidean lattice is calculated according to the overlap prescription. The fermions are coupled to weak and slowly varying background gauge and Higgs fields, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Randjbar--Daemi , J. Strathdee

We show that, if the formula for the topological charge density operator suggested by fermions obeying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is employed, it is possible to give a precise and unambiguous definition of the topological susceptibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Giusti , G. C. Rossi , M. Testa

Lattice gauge theory and chiral perturbation theory are among the primary tools for understanding non-perturbative aspects of QCD. I review several subtle and sometimes controversial issues that arise when combining these techniques. Among…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-25 Michael Creutz

In the light-front formulation of field theory, it is possible to write down a chirally invariant mass term. It thus appears as if one could solve the species doubling problem on a light-front quantized transverse lattice in a chirally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Burkardt , H. El-Khozondar

The relativistic Dirac equation in four-dimensional spacetime reveals a coherent relation between the dimensions of spacetime and the degrees of freedom of fermionic spinors. A massless Dirac fermion generates new symmetries corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-01 Yue-Liang Wu

Chiral antisymmetric tensor fields can have chiral couplings to quarks and leptons. Their kinetic terms do not mix different representations of the Lorentz symmetry and a local mass term is forbidden by symmetry. The chiral couplings to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Wetterich

In this paper we show how to construct a Dirac operator on a lattice in complete analogy with the continuum. In fact we consider a more general problem, that is, the Dirac operator over an abelian finite group (for which a lattice is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Jayme Vaz,

By exploiting the chiral symmetry, we derive analytic formulas for the massless and the massive Ginsparg-Wilson fermion propagators. Using these formulas, we derive an expression for the chiral condensate which is the order parameter for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

I review some of the difficulties associated with chiral symmetry in the context of a lattice regulator. I discuss the structure of Wilson Fermions when the hopping parameter is in the vicinity of its critical value. Here one flavor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Creutz

A new class of domain wall fermions is defined that interpolates between Shamir's and Bori\c{c}i's form without increasing the number of Dirac applications per CG iteration. This class represents a full (real) M\"obius transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-11 Richard C. Brower , Hartmut Neff , Kostas Orginos

Using both perturbation theory in the Euclidean formalism as well as the non-perturbative Fujikawa's method, we verify that the chiral anomaly equation remains unaffected in continuum QCD in the presence of nonzero chemical potential, \mu.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma

Mirror fermions appear naturally in lattice formulations of the standard model. The phenomenological limits on their existence and discovery limits at future colliders are discussed. After an introduction of lattice actions for chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Istvan Montvay

Based upon the mathematical formulas of Lattice gauge theory and non-commutative geometry differential calculus, we developed an approach of generalized gauge theory on a product of the spacetime lattice and the two discrete points(or a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianming Li , Xingchang Song , Ke Wu

The generalization of Lorentz invariance to solvable two-dimensional lattice fermion models has been formulated in terms of Baxter's corner transfer matrix. In these models, the lattice Hamiltonian and boost operator are given by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. B. Thacker

I review recent progress in the implementation of lattice fermions satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation and some physical applications.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Hernandez

We discuss a proposal for the construction of lattice QCD with gauge action, fermionic action, theta-term, and the operators all based on the lattice Dirac operator D with exact chiral symmetry. The simplest regularization of this type uses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Horvath

We explore the physics of regular spinors in the Lounesto classification. These spinors are constructed by introducing two chiral phases. One is a degree of freedom present in choosing the $\gamma^{\mu}$ matrices that leaves the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-24 Cheng-Yang Lee
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