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The 2-dimensional U(1) gauge-Higgs model with a topological term is a simple example of a lattice field theory where the complex action problem comes from the topological term. We show that the model can be exactly rewritten in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-23 Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Michael Müller-Preussker

We study a recently proposed modification of the Skyrme model that possesses an exact self-dual sector leading to an infinity of exact Skyrmion solutions with arbitrary topological (baryon) charge. The self-dual sector is made possible by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento

We discuss and provide nontrivial evidence for a large class of dualities in three-dimensional field theories with different gauge groups. We match the full partition functions of the dual phases for any value of the couplings to underpin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Prarit Agarwal , Antonio Amariti , Massimo Siani

Fisher zeros are the zeros of the partition function in the complex beta=2N_c/g^2 plane. When they pinch the real axis, finite size scaling allows one to distinguish between first and second order transition and to estimate exponents. On…

We establish a novel correspondence between 4D $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $D^2\times T^2$ and open XYZ spin chains with generalized boundary conditions, extending beyond previous 3D Bethe/gauge duality frameworks. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Xiang-Mao Ding , Ting Zhang

In four-dimensional N=1 Minkowski superspace, general nonlinear sigma models with four-dimensional target spaces may be realised in term of CCL (chiral and complex linear) dynamical variables which consist of a chiral scalar, a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

A gauge invariant mathematical formalism based on deformation quantization is outlined to model an $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric system of a spin $1/2$ charged particle placed in a nocommutative plane under the influence of a vertical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Md. Rafsanjany Jim , S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury

Starting from a local quantum field theory with an unbroken compact symmetry group $G$ in 1+1-dimensional spacetime we construct disorder fields implementing gauge transformations on the fields (order variables) localized in a wedge region.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Mueger

We use localization techniques to study several duality proposals for supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions reminiscent of Seiberg duality. We compare the partition functions of dual theories deformed by real mass terms and FI…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Anton Kapustin , Brian Willett , Itamar Yaakov

In this work, we revisit abelian S-duality in the context of higher gauge theory. By using a specific crossed module a set of transformations arise, which are known as the "thin" and "fat" transformations. The "fat" transformations are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-17 Javier Chagoya , A. D. López-Hernández , M. Sabido

A novel model embedding the two Higgs doublets in the popular two Higgs doublet models into a doublet of a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_H$ is presented. The Standard Model $SU(2)_L$ right-handed fermion singlets are paired up with new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Wei-Chih Huang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

We consider gauged sigma-models from a Riemann surface into a Kaehler and hamiltonian G-manifold X. The supersymmetric N=2 theory can always be twisted to produce a gauged A-model. This model localizes to the moduli space of solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 J. M. Baptista

The gauged sigma-model argument that string backgrounds related by T-dual give equivalent quantum theories is revisited, taking careful account of global considerations. The topological obstructions to gauging sigma-models give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

A study of the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models is given focusing on the effect of topologically non-trivial configurations of gauge fields. A correlation function is expressed as an integral over a moduli space of holomorphic bundles with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kentaro Hori

A class of lattice gauge theories is presented which exhibits novel topological properties. The construction is in terms of compact Wilson variables defined on a simplicial complex which models a four dimensional manifold with boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Birmingham , M. Rakowski

In the past decade we have witnessed remarkable developments in the gauge-gravity duality, which suggested a new approach to superstring theory and quantum space-time. In this context it is important to study supersymmetric large-N gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Jun Nishimura

We survey some of the AGT relations between N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions and geometric representations of symmetry algebras of two-dimensional conformal field theory on the equivariant cohomology of their instanton moduli spaces.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Richard J. Szabo

We develop the duality transformation rules in two-dimensional theories in the superfield formalism. Even if the chiral superfield which we dualize involves an F-term, we can dualize it by virtue of the property of chiral superfields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 Tetsuji Kimura , Masaya Yata

The dualised formulation of the symmetric space sigma model is peformed for a general scalar coset G/K where G is a maximally non-compact group and K is it's maximal compact subgroup.By using the twisted self-duality condition the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. T. Yilmaz

Here we demonstrate that the sixth order (in derivatives) spin-3 self-dual model can be obtained from the fifth order self-dual model via a Noether Gauge Embedding (NGE) of longitudinal Weyl transformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-27 D. Dalmazi , E. L. Mendonça , A. L. R. dos Santos
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