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QCD at finite quark-/baryon-number density, which describes nuclear matter, has a sign problem which prevents direct application of standard simulation methods based on importance sampling. When such finite density is implemented by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-09 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

Monte Carlo simulations of finite density systems are often plagued by the complex action problem. We point out that there exists certain non-commutativity in the zero chemical potential limit and the thermodynamic limit when one tries to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Ambjorn , Konstantinos N. Anagnostopoulos , Jun Nishimura , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the expectation value of the phase of the fermion determinant for Wilson lattice fermions with chemical potential. We use quenched SU(3) ensembles and implement a recently proposed exact dimensional reduction of the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-23 Julia Danzer , Christof Gattringer , Ludovit Liptak , Marina Marinkovic

We propose a Monte Carlo algorithm to promote Kennedy and Kuti's linear accept/reject algorithm which accommodates unbiased stochastic estimates of the probability to an exact one. This is achieved by adopting the Metropolis accept/reject…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Lin , K. F. Liu , J. Sloan

We discuss a proposal for the construction of lattice QCD with gauge action, fermionic action, theta-term, and the operators all based on the lattice Dirac operator D with exact chiral symmetry. The simplest regularization of this type uses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Horvath

Lattice formulation of Finite Baryon Density QCD is problematic from computer simulation point of view; it is well known that for light quark masses the reconstructed partition function fails to be positive in a wide region of parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-30 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

We describe an efficient algorithm to compute a large number of baryon-baryon interactions from $NN$ to $\Xi\Xi$ by means of HAL QCD method, which lays the groundwork for the nearly physical point lattice QCD calculation with volume…

We study the finite density phase transition in the lattice QCD at real chemical potential. We adopt canonical approach and the canonical partition function is constructed for Nf=2 QCD. After derivation of the canonical partition function…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-23 Atsushi Nakamura , Shotaro Oka , Yusuke Taniguchi

QCD at fixed baryon number can be formulated in terms of transfer matrices explicitly defined in the canonical sectors. In the heavy-dense limit, the fermionic contributions to the canonical partition functions in terms of Polyakov loops…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-29 Patrick Bühlmann , Urs Wenger

We present the results of continuum-extrapolated lattice simulations of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) above the crossover temperature and for unprecedentedly high baryon densities at the physical point, employing the complex Langevin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-22 Michael Mandl , Dénes Sexty , Daniel Unterhuber

The reweighting method developed in Glasgow to circumvent the lattice action becoming complex at finite density suffers from a pathological onset transition thought to be due to the reweighting. We present a new reweighting scheme based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. R. Crompton

We study the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature and density by numerical simulations on a lattice. The most important point for the numerical study at finite density is treatment of the sign problem. We propose a method to avoid…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-10 Shinji Ejiri

We introduce a quantum Monte Carlo method at finite temperature for interacting fermionic models in the canonical ensemble, where the conservation of the particle number is enforced. Although general thermodynamic arguments ensure the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-19 Zhenjiu Wang , Fakher F. Assaad , Francesco Parisen Toldin

We compare the chemical potential associated with the onset of non-zero baryon number density on $6^4$ and $8^4$ lattices at $\beta=5.1$ and ma=0.01. We provide evidence for $Z(3)$ tunnelling. We determine a critical chemical potential of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 I. M. Barbour , J. B. Kogut , S. E. Morrison

A quasi-particle model is presented which describes QCD lattice results for the 0, 2 and 4 quark-flavor equation of state. The results are mapped to finite baryo-chemical potentials. As an application of the model we make a prediction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , A. Peshier , G. Soff

We present a study of the finite density lattice Thirring model in 1+1 dimensions using the world-line/fermion-bag algorithm. The model has features similar to QCD and provides a test case for exploring the accuracy of various methods of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jarno Rantaharju

We explore the QCD equation of state at finite baryon density through an expansion in baryon number fugacity, making use of the recent lattice data on the four leading Fourier coefficients of the expansion. A state-of-the-art description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-06 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Jan Steinheimer , Owe Philipsen , Horst Stoecker

We present a quantum algorithm to compute the logarithm of the determinant of the fermion matrix, assuming access to a classical lattice gauge field configuration. The algorithm uses the quantum eigenvalue transform, and quantum mean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-19 George T. Fleming , Prasanth Shyamsundar , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

Lattice QCD was invented thirty years ago but only in the last few years has it finally fulfilled its promise as a precision tool for calculations in hadron physics. This review will cover the fundamentals of discretising QCD onto a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christine Davies

Toward the lattice QCD calculation at finite density, we propose "matter-antimatter coexistence method", where matter and anti-matter systems are prepared on two parallel ${\bf R}^4$-sheets in five-dimensional Euclidean space-time. We put a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-14 Hideo Suganuma
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