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In lattice QCD the calculation of disconnected quark loops from the trace of the inverse quark matrix has large noise variance. A multilevel Monte Carlo method is proposed for this problem that uses different degree polynomials on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-02 Paul Lashomb , Ronald B. Morgan , Travis Whyte , Walter Wilcox

Estimating the trace of the inverse of a large matrix is an important problem in lattice quantum chromodynamics. A multilevel Monte Carlo method is proposed for this problem that uses different degree polynomials for the levels. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-19 Paul Lashomb , Ronald B. Morgan , Travis Whyte , Walter Wilcox

The spectral properties of the 1-D Hubbard model are obtained from quantum Monte Carlo simulations using the maximum entropy method. The one-particle excitations are characterized by dispersive cosine-like bands. Velocities for spin- and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Preuss , A. Muramatsu , W. von der Linden , F. F. Assaad , W. Hanke

Hadronic spectral densities are important quantities whose non-perturbative knowledge allows for calculating phenomenologically relevant observables, such as inclusive hadronic cross-sections and non-leptonic decay-rates. The extraction of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-05 Martin Hansen , Alessandro Lupo , Nazario Tantalo

In this paper, for the first time a method is proposed to compute electromagnetic effects in hadronic processes using lattice simulations. The method can be applied, for example, to the leptonic and semileptonic decays of light or heavy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Carrasco , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino , M. Testa

We report multipronged progress on the stochastic averaging approach to numerical analytic continuation of quantum Monte Carlo data. With the sampled spectrum parametrized with delta-functions in continuous frequency space, a calculation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-11 Hui Shao , Anders W. Sandvik

Hadronic spectral densities play a pivotal role in particle physics, a prime example being the R-ratio defined from electron-positron scattering into hadrons. To predict them from first principles using Lattice QCD, we face a numerically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-15 Mattia Bruno , Leonardo Giusti , Matteo Saccardi

This paper presents three quantitative sampling methods for reconstructing extended sources of the biharmonic wave equation using scattered field data. The first method employs an indicator function that solely relies on scattered fields $…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Xiaodong Liu , Qingxiang Shi , Jing Wang

New results on bottomonium at nonzero temperature are presented, using the FASTSUM Generation 2L ensembles. Preliminary results for spectral function reconstruction using Kernel Ridge Regression, a machine learning technique, are shown as…

The montecarlo method, which is quite commonly used to solve maximum entropy problems in statistical physics, can actually be used to solve inverse problems in a much wider context. The probability distribution which maximizes entropy can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts

Lattice simulations are an important class of problems in crystalline solids, surface science, alloys, adsorption, absorption, separation, catalysis, to name a few. We describe a fast computational method for performing lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-24 Suhail Haque , Abhijit Chatterjee

We present an efficient method for extracting energy levels from lattice QCD correlation functions by computing the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix associated with the lattice QCD Hamiltonian. While mathematically and numerically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-25 Debsubhra Chakraborty , Dhruv Sood , Archana Radhakrishnan , Nilmani Mathur

This work employs the spectral reconstruction approach of Ref. [1] to determine an inclusive rate in the $1+1$ dimensional O(3) non-linear $\sigma$-model, analogous to the QCD part of ${e}^+{e}^- \rightarrow \rm {hadrons}$. The Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-29 John Bulava , Maxwell T. Hansen , Michael W. Hansen , Agostino Patella , Nazario Tantalo

Lattice QCD should allow a derivation of the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule from first principles, but numerical calculations to date have been plagued by a variety of problems. After a brief review of these problems, we present several new methods…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 C. Dawson , G. Martinelli , G. C. Rossi , C. T. Sachrajda , S. Sharpe , M. Talevi , M. Testa

In Monte Carlo simulations of lattice field theory with a $\theta$ term, one confronts the complex weight problem, or the sign problem. This is circumvented by performing the Fourier transform of the topological charge distribution $P(Q)$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-01 Masahiro Imachi , Yasuhiko Shinno , Hiroshi Yoneyama

The extraction of two- and three-body hadronic scattering amplitudes and the properties of the low-lying hadronic resonances from the finite-volume energy levels in lattice QCD represents a rapidly developing field of research. The use of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-30 Maxim Mai , Michael Döring , Akaki Rusetsky

The reconstruction of spectral functions from Euclidean correlation functions is a well-known, yet ill-posed inverse problem in the fields of many-body and high-energy physics. In this paper, we present a comprehensive investigation of two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-02 Li Huang , Shuang Liang

In order to enhance our understanding of spectral functions in lattice QCD obtained with the help of the Maximum Entropy Method, we study meson spectral functions for lattice fermions with chiral symmetry. In particular we analyse lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Gert Aarts , Justin Foley

We propose a method to calculate the QCD level density directly from the thermodynamic quantities obtained by lattice QCD simulations with the use of the maximum entropy method (MEM). Understanding QCD thermodynamics from QCD spectral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Ejiri , Tetsuo Hatsuda

Recently Han and Heary proposed an approach to steady-state quantum transport through mesoscopic structures, which maps the non-equilibrium problem onto a family of auxiliary quantum impurity systems subject to imaginary voltages. We employ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-07 Andreas Dirks , Philipp Werner , Mark Jarrell , Thomas Pruschke