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Related papers: Topological Charge Fluctuations and Low-Lying Dira…

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Using effective potential approach for composite operators we have formulated quantum model of the QCD vacuum. It is based on the existence and importance of the nonperturbative $q^{-4}$, topologically nontrivial excitations of the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We study the two-point Topological Charge Density Correlator (TCDC) in lattice QCD with two degenerate flavours of naive Wilson fermions and unimproved Wilson gauge action at two values of lattice spacings and different volumes, for a range…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-03 Abhishek Chowdhury , Asit K. De , A. Harindranath , Jyotirmoy Maiti , Santanu Mondal

Long-range order of a specific kind has recently been found directly in configurations dominating the regularized QCD path integral. In particular, a low-dimensional global structure was identified in typical space-time distributions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Alexandru , I. Horvath , J. B. Zhang

We investigate the lattice index theorem and the localization of the zero-modes for thick classical center vortices. For non-orientable spherical vortices, the index of the overlap Dirac operator differs from the topological charge although…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald Jordan , Roman Hoellwieser , Manfried Faber , Urs M. Heller

We investigate the chiral anomaly in a Floquet system under a time-periodic electric field in (1+1) dimensions. Using the van~Vleck high-frequency expansion, we analytically calculate the chiral current and the pseudo-scalar condensate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Takuya Shimazaki , Hidetoshi Taya

Dirac spectrum representations of the Polyakov loop fluctuations are derived on the temporally odd-number lattice, where the temporal length is odd with the periodic boundary condition. We investigate the Polyakov loop fluctuations based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-17 Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma

The application of Random Matrix Theory to the Dirac operator of QCD yields predictions for the probability distributions of the lowest eigenvalues. We measured Dirac operator spectra using massless overlap fermions in quenched QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Shcheredin , W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai

We measure the low lying eigenmodes of an overlap Dirac operator on 2--flavor staggered configurations. By comparing the eigenmode distribution to the predictions of Random Matrix Theory we test to what accuracy staggered configurations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Hasenfratz , Roland Hoffmann

In this work we probe the QCD Anderson transition by studying spectral distributions of the massless overlap operator on gauge configurations created by the twisted mass at finite temperature collaboration (tmfT) with 2+1+1 flavors of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-30 Robin Kehr , Dominik Smith , Lorenz von Smekal

Across the finite temperature transition to the quark-gluon plasma, the QCD topological susceptibility decreases sharply. Thus in the high temperature phase the remaining topological objects (possibly calorons) form a weakly interacting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-25 Reka A. Vig , Tamas G. Kovacs

We examine statistical fluctuation of eigenvalues from the near-edge bulk of QCD Dirac spectra above the critical temperature. For completeness we start by reviewing on the spectral property of Anderson tight-binding Hamiltonians as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-18 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki , Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

The hallmark of two-dimensional chiral topological phases is the existence of anomalous gapless modes at the spatial boundary. Yet, the manifestation of this edge anomaly within the bulk ground-state wavefunction itself remains only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Yarden Sheffer , Ruihua Fan , Ady Stern , Erez Berg , Shinsei Ryu

We summarize our recent investigations of lattice QCD with dynamical overlap fermions. We sketch algorithmic issues and our approach to solving them. We show our measurement of the topological susceptibility. We describe a computation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schaefer , Thomas DeGrand

We study the topological charge and the topological susceptibility in lattice QCD with two degenerate flavors of naive Wilson fermions at two values of lattice spacings and different volumes, for a range of quark masses. Configurations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-09 Abhishek Chowdhury , Asit K. De , Sangita De Sarkar , A. Harindranath , Santanu Mondal , Anwesa Sarkar , Jyotirmoy Maiti

Intersections of thick, plane SU(2) center vortices are characterized by the topological charge |Q|=1/2. We compare such intersections with the distribution of zeromodes of the Dirac operator in the fundamental and adjoint representation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-22 Roman Höllwieser , Manfried Faber , Urs M. Heller

Close to the continuum the lattice spacing affects the smallest eigenvalues of the Wilson Dirac operator in a very specific manner determined by the way in which the discretization breaks chiral symmetry. These effects can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-09 K. Splittorff

The QCD Anderson transition is believed to be connected to both deconfinement and chiral crossovers. These crossovers are substantially affected when external magnetic fields ($B$) are present, most prominently, e.g., via magnetic catalysis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-03 Robin Kehr , Adeilton Dean Marques Valois , Lorenz von Smekal

Using lattice QCD simulations with $N_f = 2$ dynamical fermions, we study the axial $U(1)$ symmetry, topological charge, and Dirac eigenvalue spectra in the high-temperature phase in which the chiral symmetry is restored. Our gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-10 Kei Suzuki , Sinya Aoki , Yasumichi Aoki , Guido Cossu , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto

It has recently been found that dynamics of pure glue QCD supports the low energy band of Dirac modes with local chiral properties qualitatively different from that of a bulk: while bulk modes suppress chirality relative to statistical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horvath

We calculate the chiral condensate of QCD with 2, 2+1 and 3 flavors of sea quarks. Lattice QCD simulations are performed employing dynamical overlap fermions with up and down quark masses covering a range between 3 and 100 MeV. On L ~…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada