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Consequences of different discretizations of the two-dimensional Dirac operator on low energy properties (e.g., the number of nodes) and their relations to gauge properties are discussed. Breaking of the gauge invariance was suggested in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

The properties of the spectrum of the overlap Dirac operator and their relation to random matrix theory are studied. In particular, the predictions from chiral random matrix theory in topologically non-trivial gauge field sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

We propose a practical formulation of the overlap Dirac operator in lattice QCD that employs the diagonal Kenney-Laub rational iterates - expressed via their partial fraction decomposition - to approximate the matrix sign function. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-24 Stephan Durr , Stylianos Gregoriou , Giannis Koutsou

We propose a novel, machine-learning-based framework for constructing lattice fermions using Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). Our approach treats the formulation of the Dirac operator as an optimization problem guided by physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-14 Tatsuhiro Misumi

We show how to introduce a quark chemical potential in the overlap Dirac operator. The resulting operator satisfies a Ginsparg-Wilson relation and has exact zero modes. It is no longer gamma_5-hermitian, but its nonreal eigenvalues still…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-14 Jacques Bloch , Tilo Wettig

We present numerical results for the 2-flavour Schwinger model with dynamical chiral lattice fermions. We insert an approximately chiral hypercube Dirac operator into the overlap formula to construct the overlap hypercube operator. This is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip , Stanislav Shcheredin , Jan Volkholz

Recent developments have shown that a lot can be gained for QCD simulations from GPU hardware. This can be exploited especially in the case of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions when the com putational costs are particularly high. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-28 Bjoern Walk , Hartmut Wittig , Egor Dranischnikow , Elmar Schömer

FLIC overlap fermions are a variant of the standard (Wilson) overlap action, with the FLIC (Fat Link Irrelevant Clover) action as the overlap kernel rather than the Wilson action. The structure of the FLIC overlap fermion propagator in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 Waseem Kamleh , Patrick O. Bowman , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams , Jianbo Zhang

We investigate the locality property of the overlap-Dirac operator on gauge configurations generated with extra Wilson fermions. By such extra terms we expect that the structure of the Aoki phase would change drastically. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-09 Yong-Gwi Cho , Shoji Hashimoto

We discuss a specific cut-off effect which appears in applying the non-perturbative RI/MOM scheme to compute the renormalization constants. To illustrate the problem a Dirac operator satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is used, but the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-07-02 Vidushi Maillart , Ferenc Niedermayer

This paper reviews the most popular methods which are used in lattice QCD to compute the determinant of the lattice Dirac operator: Gaussian integral representation and noisy methods. Both of them lead naturally to matrix function problems.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Artan Borici

We discuss some properties of zero and near-zero modes of the Dirac operator, as observed in a recent simulation of 2-flavor QCD. The quarks have been implemented with the so-called Chirally Improved Dirac operator, which obeys the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Lang , Pushan Majumdar , Wolfgang Ortner

It is possible to improve the chiral behaviour and the approach to the continuum limit of correlation functions in lattice QCD with standard and twisted Wilson fermions by taking arithmetic averages of correlators computed in theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Frezzotti , G. C. Rossi

We show that, with an appropriate choice of a Dirac operator, there is a remnant of chiral anomalies in the reduced model in which there is no coordinate dependences of the gauge field. This result is obtained by exploring a topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Hiroshi Suzuki

In this paper we show how to construct a Dirac operator on a lattice in complete analogy with the continuum. In fact we consider a more general problem, that is, the Dirac operator over an abelian finite group (for which a lattice is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Jayme Vaz,

A new class of lattice Dirac operators $D$ which satisfy the index theorem have been recently proposed on the basis of the algebraic relation $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D) + (\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$. Here $k$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

Using the non-perturbative renormalization technique, we calculate the renormalization factors for quark bilinear operators made of overlap fermions on the lattice. The background gauge field is generated by the JLQCD and TWQCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Noaki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

In this preliminary work, I provide the outline of an argument (leaving the full proof to a future publication) that there exists a valid renormalization group blocking transformation which converts the continuum fermion action into a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Nigel Cundy

We compute Neuberger's overlap operator by the Lanczos algorithm applied to the Wilson-Dirac operator. Locality of the operator for quenched QCD data and its eigenvalue spectrum in an instanton background are studied.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Artan Borici

We determine the location $\lambda_c$ of the mobility edge in the spectrum of the hermitian Wilson operator in pure-gauge ensembles with plaquette, Iwasaki, and DBW2 gauge actions. The results allow mapping a portion of the (quenched) Aoki…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky