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We describe a new type of top, the twisted top, obtained by appending a cocycle to the Lie-Poisson bracket for the charged heavy top, thus breaking its semidirect product structure. The twisted top has an integrable case that corresponds to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , P. J. Morrison

The difference between the guiding center phase-space Lagrangians derived in [J.W. Burby, J. Squire, and H. Qin, Phys. Plasmas {\bf 20}, 072105 (2013)] and [F.I. Parra, and I. Calvo, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion {\bf 53}, 045001 (2011)] is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 F. I. Parra , I. Calvo , J. W. Burby , J. Squire , H. Qin

An investigation of the center symmetric phase of SU(2) QCD is presented. The role of the center-symmetry, the dynamics of Polyakov loops and the structure of Abelian monopoles are studied within the axial gauge representation of QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 F. Lenz

We study nonhyperbolic and transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms having a one-dimensional center. We prove joint flexibility with respect to entropy and center Lyapunov exponent for a broad class of these systems. Flexibility…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Michal Rams , Jinhua Zhang

Conventional approaches to lattice gauge theories do not properly consider the topology of spacetime or of its fields. In this paper, we develop a formulation which tries to remedy this defect. It starts from a cubical decomposition of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , G. Landi , F. Lizzi , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

We establish sharp affine weighted $L^p$ Sobolev type inequalities by using the $L_p$ Busemann-Petty centroid inequality proved by Lutwak, Yang and Zhang. Our approach consists in combining in a convenient way the latter one with a suitable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Julian Haddad , Carlos Hugo Jiménez , Marcos Montenegro

We obtain the constraints on scalar leptoquarks coming from radiative corrections to $Z$ physics. We perform a global fitting to the LEP data including the contributions of the most general effective Lagrangian for scalar leptoquarks, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Oscar J. P. Eboli

Extending previous QCD Hamiltonian studies, we present a new renormalization procedure which generates an effective Hamiltonian for the gluon sector. The formulation is in the Coulomb gauge where the QCD Hamiltonian is renormalizable and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. G. Robertson , E. S. Swanson , A. P. Szczepaniak , C. -R. Ji , S. R. Cotanch

We present clear evidence of strong effects of Gribov copies in Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators computed on the lattice at small momenta by employing a new approach to Landau gauge fixing and a more effective numerical algorithm.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 I. L. Bogolubsky , V. G. Bornyakov , G. Burgio , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , V. K. Mitrjushkin

We consider criteria for the differentiability of functions with continuous Laplacian on the Sierpinski Gasket and its higher-dimensional variants $SG_N$, $N>3$, proving results that generalize those of Teplyaev. When $SG_N$ is equipped…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Luke Brown , Giovanni Ferrer , Gamal Mograby , Luke G. Rogers , Karuna Sangam

We study the Hamiltonian structure of the gauge symmetry enhancement in the enlarged CP(N) model coupled with U(2) Chern-Simons term, which contains a free parameter governing explicit symmetry breaking and symmetry enhancement. After…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soon-Tae Hong , Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh

I review the substantial progress which has been made recently with the non-perturbative construction of chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In particular, I discuss three different approaches: a gauge invariant method using fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Maarten Golterman

We reconsider the problem of finding all local symmetries of a Lagrangian. Our approach is completely Hamiltonian without any reference to the associated action. We present a simple algorithm for obtaining the restrictions on the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Banerjee , H. J. Rothe , K. D. Rothe

The most general covariant gauge fixing Lagrangian is considered for a spin-two gauge theory in the context of the Faddeev-Popov procedure. In general, five parameters characterize this gauge fixing. Certain limiting values for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

We study the partially hyperbolic diffeomorphims whose center direction admits the u-definite property in the sense that all the central Lyapunov exponents of each ergodic Gibbs u-state are either all positive or all negative. We prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Zeya Mi , Yongluo Cao

Gauge fixing in the non-perturbative domain of non-Abelian gauge theories is obstructed by the Gribov-Singer ambiguity. To compare results from different methods it is necessary to resolve this ambiguity explicitly. Such a resolution is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-25 Axel Maas

The guiding-center reduction is studied using gyro-gauge-independent coordinates. The Lagrangian 1-form of charged particle dynamics is Lie transformed without introducing a gyro-gauge, but using directly the unit vector of the component of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Loïc De Guillebon , Vittot Michel

L\"uscher's recent formulation of Abelian chiral gauge theories on the lattice, in the vacuum (or perturbative) sector in infinite volume, is reinterpreted in terms of the lattice covariant regularization. The gauge invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Suzuki

We reinvestigate Yokoyama's gaugeon formalism for the spontaneously broken Abelian gauge theory. Within the framework of the covariant linear gauges, we give a general gauge-fixing Lagrangian which includes the gauge field, the Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hikaru Miura , Ryusuke Endo

We investigate the enlarged CP(N) model in 2+1 dimensions. This is a hybrid of two CP(N) models coupled with each other in a dual symmetric fashion, and it exhibits the gauge symmetry enhancement and radiative induction of the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Taichi Itoh , Phillial Oh , Cheol Ryou