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Related papers: Two-colour QCD at non-zero quark-number density

200 papers

We study SU(2) color QCD with even number of quark flavors. First, using QCD inequalities we show that at finite baryon chemical potential mu, condensation must occur in the channel with scalar diquark quantum numbers. This breaks the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , D. Toublan

We simulate two-flavour lattice QCD with at a finite chemical potential $\mu_I$ for isospin, and finite temperature. At small $\mu_I$, we determine the position of the crossover from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

At very high densities, QCD is in the color-flavor-locked phase, which is a color-superconducting phase. The diquark condensates break chiral symmetry in the same way as it is broken in vacuum QCD and gives rise to an octet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Lars E. Leganger

We study two-color QCD with two flavors of Wilson fermion as a function of quark chemical potential mu and temperature T, for two different lattice spacings and two different quark masses. We find that the quarkyonic region, where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-15 Tamer Boz , Pietro Giudice , Simon Hands , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We present results of a simulation of 2 flavour QCD on a $16^3\times4$ lattice using p4-improved staggered fermions with bare quark mass $m/T=0.4$. Derivatives of the thermodynamic grand canonical partition function $Z(V,T,\mu_u,\mu_d)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , M. Döring , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , K. Redlich

The phase structure of two-color QCD is examined as a function of the chemical potential and the number of light quark flavors. We consider effective Lagrangians for two-color QCD containing the Goldstone excitations, spin-one particles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. T. Lenaghan , F. Sannino , K. Splittorff

We study two-colour QCD with two flavours of Wilson fermion at non-zero chemical potential mu and zero temperature. We find evidence of two separate transitions: an onset transition at mu ~ m_pi/2 where quark number and energy densities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jon-Ivar Skullerud , Simon Hands , Seyong Kim

We analytically study two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. This theory is free from the fermion sign problem. Chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously by the diquark condensate. Based on the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

Unquenched lattice SU(2) is studied at nonzero chemical potential in the strong coupling limit. The topic of diquark condensation is addressed analyzing the probability distribution function of the diquark condensate. We present results at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

The constants of the effective action describing the massless modes in the color-flavor-locking phase of QCD have been recently evaluated at high density. Values of the pseudoscalar masses for nonvanishing quark masses have also been given.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto

We employ the two-flavor quark-meson diquark model as a low-energy model for QCD at non-zero quark and isospin chemical potentials $\mu$ and $\mu_I$, and at zero temperature. We map out the phase diagram in the $\mu$-$\mu_I$ plane, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Jens O. Andersen , Mathias P. Nødtvedt

We consider diquark condensation in finite density lattice SU(2). We first present an extension of Vafa-Witten result, on spontaneous breaking of vector-like global symmetries, that allows us to formulate a no-go theorem for diquark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

We study the Bethe-Salpeter equations for spin zero diquark composites in the color superconducting phase of N_f=2 cold dense QCD. The explicit form of the spectrum of the diquarks, containing an infinite tower of narrow (at high density)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We study the color-flavor locked phase of QCD with three massless quarks at high chemical potential and small non zero temperatures. We make use of the recently introduced effective action to describe such a phase. We obtain the exact order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto

In this paper we carry out a low-temperature scan of the phase diagram of dense two-color QCD with $N_f=2$ quarks. The study is conducted using lattice simulation with rooted staggered quarks. At small chemical potential we observe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-19 V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

In QCD at high density, the color-octet quark-antiquark condensate $\langle\overline\psi\gamma_0(\lambda^A)_C (\lambda^A)_F\psi\rangle$ is generally nonzero and dynamically breaks the $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-02 Takuya Kanazawa

SU(2) lattice gauge theory with four flavors of quarks is simulated at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and temperature $T$ and the results are compared to the predictions of Effective Lagrangians. Simulations on $16^4$ lattices indicate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 John B. Kogut , Dominique Toublan , D. K. Sinclair

We delineate equilibrium phase structure and topological charge distribution of dense two-colour QCD at low temperature by using a lattice simulation with two-flavour Wilson fermions that has a chemical potential $\mu$ and a diquark source…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-19 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou , Tong-Gyu Lee

We study the susceptibilities of quark number, isospin number and electric charge in numerical simulations of lattice QCD at high temperature and density. We discuss the equation of state for 2 flavor QCD at non-zero temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , M. Doering , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , K. Redlich

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense color neutral cold quark matter is investigated in the framework of a 2-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model, including a quark $\mu$- and color $\mu_8$ chemical potential. It was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. L. Yudichev