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The vortex patterns stabilized by the square array of artificial pinning sites with a tunable pinning strength are studied by using a phenomenological approach in the London limit. The transitions between pinned and deformed triangular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. V. Pogosov , A. L. Rakhmanov , V. V. Moshchalkov

This lecture provides an introduction to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on the lattice. The continuum limit and Monte Carlo simulations are briefly discussed. Different facets of QCD are nicely exhibited by the potential of a static quark and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-02 Francesco Knechtli

We model a vortex system in a sample with bulk pinning and superficial pinning generated by a magnetic decoration. We perform a sequence of finite temperature numerical experiments in which external forces are applied to obtain a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. F. Laguna , P. S. Cornaglia , C. A. Balseiro

We review our progress on the lattice calculation of low moments of both the unpolarised and polarised nucleon structure functions.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Oelrich , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

Cooled down and diluted quark-gluon matter is considered. A possibility of condensation of multiquark clusters with zero N-alities is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Vladimir K. Petrov

The deconfinement transition is studied close to the continuum limit of SO(3) lattice gauge theory. High barriers for tunnelling among different twist sectors causing loss of ergodicity for local update algorithms are circumvented by means…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Burgio , M. Fuhrmann , W. Kerler , M. Muller-Preussker

The concept of entanglement was originally introduced to explain correlations existing between two spatially separated systems, that cannot be described using classical ideas. Interestingly, in recent years, it has been shown that similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 R. de J. León-Montiel , A. Vallés , H. M. Moya-Cessa , J. P. Torres

The Color Glass Condensate is a state of high density gluonic matter which controls the high energy limit of hadronic matter. These lectures begin with a discussion of general problems of high energy strong interactions. The infinite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Larry McLerran

I propose a fixed-range interaction multicomponent spin model, to be used as a physical analog to problems in plane geometry. Specifically, the model is applied to the open problem of the chromatic number of the plane. When spin values are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Sami Heinäsmäki

New aspects of a relation between lattice and dislocation structures are examined within a physically transparent theoretical scheme. Predicted features originating from the lattice discreteness include: (i) multiple core dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg N. Mryasov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , A. J. Freeman

We introduce a class of $n$-dimensional (possibly inhomogeneous) spin-like lattice systems presenting modulated phases with possibly different textures. Such systems can be parameterized according to the number of ground states, and can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-11 Andrea Braides , Marco Cicalese

We study lattice configurations related to S_n, the scalar product of an off-shell state and an on-shell state in rational A_n integrable vertex models, n = {1, 2}. The lattice lines are colourless and oriented. The state variables are n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-19 O. Foda , M. Wheeler

I describe the results from lattice studies of probing the vacuum with static colour sources. Topics include (i) Twang the flux tube: string models and hybrid mesons. (ii) Charge up the flux tube: adjoint and sextet sources. (iii) Several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Chris Michael

We present a new microscopic model of granular medium to study the role of dynamical correlations and the onset of spatial order induced by the inelasticity of the interactions. In spite of its simplicity, it features several different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Baldassarri , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

We present a theoretical study of bose condensation and specific heat of non-interacting bosons in finite lattices in harmonic potentials in one, two, and three dimensions. We numerically diagonalize the Hamiltonian to obtain the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Ramakumar , A. N. Das , S. Sil

In a recent article [1] we have explored alternative decompositions of the Lorentz transformation by adopting the synchronization convention of the target frame at the end and alternately at the outset. In this note we develop the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-05-21 Chandru Iyer

The basic properties of the confinement mechanism in QCD -- the temperature dependence of the spatial and temporal string tensions ($\sigma_s(T)$ and $\sigma_E(T)$) -- are studied in the framework of the Field Correlator Method (FCM). It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-26 N. O. Agasian , Z. V. Khaidukov , M. S. Lukashov , Yu. A. Simonov

This paper introduces the concept of domination in the context of colored graphs (where each color assigns a weight to the vertices of its class), termed up-color domination, where a vertex dominating another must be heavier than the other.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-12 María A. Garrido-Vizuete , Mucuy-kak Guevara , Alberto Márquez , Rafael Robles

Photonic materials are a rapidly growing platform for studying condensed matter physics with light, where the exquisite control capability is allowing us to learn about the relation between microscopic dynamics and macroscopic properties.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-07 Cristóbal Lledó , Iacopo Carusotto , Marzena H. Szymańska

We describe the low energy excitations of the diquark condensates in the color-flavor locked phase of QCD with three massless flavors, at high baryon densities, in terms of a non-linear effective lagrangian. Such a lagrangian is formally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto
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