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The SU($3$) Polyakov linear-sigma model (PLSM) in mean-field approximation is utilized in analyzing the chiral condensates $\sigma_u$, $\sigma_d$, $\sigma_s$ and the deconfinement order parameters $\phi$, $\bar{\phi}$, at finite isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-02 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab , M. T. Ghoneim , H. Anwer

This paper introduces complex dynamics methods to study dynamical quantum phase transitions in the one- and two-dimensional quantum 3-state Potts model. The quench involves switching off an infinite transverse field. The time-dependent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-14 Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

Quantum field theories (QFTs) at finite densities of matter generically involve complex actions. Standard Monte-Carlo simulations based upon importance sampling, which have been producing quantitative first principle results in particle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-24 Christof Gattringer , Kurt Langfeld

NJL-type effective models represent a low-energy realization of QCD and incorporate pertinent aspects such as chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking, the center symmetry in the heavy-quark limit as well as the axial anomaly. One such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jochen Wambach , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

Recent striking lattice results on strong interaction and bound states above T_c can be explained by the nonperturbative Q\bar Q potential, predicted more than a decade ago in the framework of the field correlator method. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. A. Simonov

Results are presented from a numerical study of lattice QCD with gauge group SU(2) and two flavors of Wilson fermion at non-zero quark chemical potential mu >> T. Studies of the equation of state, the superfluid condensate, and the Polyakov…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

A natural definition for instanton density operator in lattice QCD has long been desired. We show this problem is, and has to be, solved by higher category theory. The problem is solved by refining at a conceptual level the Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-07 Jing-Yuan Chen

We extend the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model by introducing an effective four-quark vertex depending on Polyakov loop. The effective vertex generates entanglement interactions between Polyakov loop and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Yuji Sakai , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We explore phases of N=2 super Yang-Mills theory at finite quark density by introducing quark chemical potential in a D3-D7 setup. We formulate the thermodynamics of brane embeddings and find that we need to renormalize the finite chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 Shin Nakamura , Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin , K. P. Yogendran

The Potts model describes interacting spins with $Q$ different components, which is a direct generalization of the Ising model ($Q=2$). Compared to the existing exact solutions in 2D, the phase transitions and critical phenomena in the 3D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-27 Shuai Yang , Yan-Guang Yue , Yin Tang , Chao Han , W. Zhu , Yan Chen

Previous studies of high-energy scattering in QCD have shown a remarkable correspondence with two-dimensional field theory. In this paper we formulate a simple effective model in which this two-dimensional nature of the interactions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Herman Verlinde , Erik Verlinde

We extend the recently developed strong coupling, dimensionally reduced Polyakov-loop effective theory from finite-temperature pure Yang-Mills to include heavy fermions and nonzero chemical potential by means of a hopping parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-14 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

We study the effect of dense quarks in a SU(N) matrix model of deconfinement. For three or more colors, the quark contribution to the loop potential is complex. After adding the charge conjugate loop, the measure of the matrix integral is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Adrian Dumitru , Robert D. Pisarski , Detlef Zschiesche

Using SU(3) lattice QCD, we study for the first time the effective potential of the Polyakov loop $\langle P \rangle$ at finite temperature, i.e., the thermodynamic potential, in the field-theoretical way. In the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-13 Hideo Suganuma , Hiroki Ohata , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We study the extension of a phenomenologically successful quasiparticle model that describes lattice results of the equation of state of the deconfined phase of QCD for Tc <= T < 4 Tc, to finite quark chemical potential mu. The phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Thaler , R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

We investigate the properties of hot and/or dense matter in QCD-like theories with quarks in a (pseudo)real representation of the gauge group using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The gauge dynamics is modeled using a simple lattice spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Tian Zhang , Tomas Brauner , Dirk H. Rischke

The Polyakov-quark-meson (PQM) model, which combines chiral as well as deconfinement aspects of strongly interacting matter is introduced for three light quark flavors. An analysis of the chiral and deconfinement phase transition of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner , Jochen Wambach

We apply the relative weights method to extract an effective Polyakov line action, at finite chemical potential, from an underlying $SU(3)$ lattice gauge theory with dynamical fermions. The center-symmetry breaking terms in the effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-14 Roman Höllwieser , Jeff Greensite

In SU(3) lattice QCD, we perform the detailed study for the ground-state three-quark (3Q) potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm g.s.}$ and the 1st excited-state 3Q potential $V_{\rm 3Q}^{\rm e.s.}$, i.e., the energies of the ground state and the 1st…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideo Suganuma , Toru T. Takahashi , Fumiko Okiharu , Hiroko Ichie

Non-perturbative scale-dependent renormalization problems are ubiquitous in lattice QCD as they enter many relevant phenomenological applications. They require solving non-perturbatively the renormalization group equations for the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-02 Mattia Dalla Brida
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