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Applying a modified version of the Gledzer-Ohkitani-Yamada (GOY) shell model, the signatures of so-called two-dimensionalization effect of three-dimensional incompressible, homogeneous, isotropic fully developed unforced turbulence have…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sagar Chakraborty , Mogens H. Jensen , Amartya Sarkar

The self-similar decay of energy in a turbulent flow is studied in direct numerical simulations with and without rotation. Two initial conditions are considered: one non-helical (mirror-symmetric), and one with maximal helicity. The results…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Teitelbaum , P. D. Mininni

Relative magnetic helicity is a gauge invariant quantity suitable for the study of the magnetic helicity content of heliospheric plasmas. Relative magnetic helicity can be decomposed uniquely into two gauge invariant quantities, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Luis Linan , Étienne Pariat , Kostas Moraitis , Gherardo Valori , James E. Leake

We calculate the energy and wave functions of two particles confined to two spatial dimensions interacting via arbitrary anisotropic potentials with negative or zero net volume. The general rigorous analytic expressions are given in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

As a new ingredient for analyzing the fine structure of entanglement, we study the symmetry resolution of the modular flow of $U(1)$-invariant operators in theories endowed with a global $U(1)$ symmetry. We provide a consistent definition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Giuseppe Di Giulio , Johanna Erdmenger

The thermodynamic properties of vector (O(2) and Complex Spherical) models with four-body interactions are analyzed. When defined in dense topologies, these are effective models for the nonlinear interaction of scalar fields in the presence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-15 Fabrizio Antenucci , Miguel Ibáñez Berganza , Luca Leuzzi

We present an exactly solvable non-linear elastic model of a volume collapse transition in an isotropic solid. Integrity of the lattice through the transition leads to an infinite-range density-density interaction, which drives classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bustingorry , E. A. Jagla , J. Lorenzana

Helicity is a quadratic invariant of the Euler equation in three dimensions. As the energy, when present helicity cascades to smaller scales where it dissipates. However, the role played by helicity in the energy cascade is still unclear.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-13 Paola Rodriguez Imazio , Pablo Daniel Mininni

We propose a consistent expression for the relativistic quadri-force referring to the classical interaction between a coloured particle and a scalar field multiplete. General aspects of the resultant equations of motion are discussed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael M. Fernandes , Patricio S. Letelier

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

We study the continuum limit of adjoint SU(2) LGT by means of a suppression term for Z2 monopoles. High barriers for tunnelling among different twist sectors are overcome through parallel tempering. Monopole condensation is used to study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Giuseppe Burgio , Marcel Fuhrmann , Werner Kerler , Michael Mueller-Preussker

We consider nonlinear Schrodinger equations with either local or nonlocal nonlinearities. In addition, we include periodic potentials as used, for example, in matter wave experiments in optical lattices. By considering the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-08 Rémi Carles , Christof Sparber

The kinetic behavior of a three-dimensional off-lattice heteropolymer model is studied in terms of the time dependence of the average mean-square displacement between configurations. It is found that at short time-scales similar behavior is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Sommelius

We study the $O(N)$ non-linear $\sigma$ model on three-dimensional manifolds of constant curvature by means of the large $N$ expansion at the critical point. We examine saddle point equations imposing anti-periodic boundary condition in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuto Oshima

We examine the temporal evolution of the modular entropy and capacity (in particular, the fluctuation of the entanglement entropy) for systems of time-dependent oscillators coupled by a (time-dependent) parameter. Such models, through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-25 K. Andrzejewski

Besides total energy, three-dimensional incompressible Hall magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) possesses two inviscid invariants which are the magnetic helicity and the generalized helicity. New exact relations are derived for homogeneous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-30 Supratik Banerjee , Sebastien Galtier

The non-abelian generalization of the Holdom model --{\it i.e.} a theory with two gauge fields coupled to the kinetic mixing term $g {tr}(F_{\mu \nu} (A) F_{\mu \nu} (B))$-- is considered. Contrarily to the abelian case, the group structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 J. Lopez-Sarrion , Paola Arias , J. Gamboa

Using recent couplings we provide counterexamples to monotonicity properties of percolation models related to graphical representations of the Ising model. We further prove a new coupling of the double random current model to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Frederik Ravn Klausen

A thorough analysis is presented of the class of central fields of force that exhibit: (i) dimensional transmutation and (ii) rotational invariance. Using dimensional regularization, the two-dimensional delta-function potential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Horacio E. Camblong , Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal

We study the quantum-classical correspondence in terms of coherent wave functions of a charged particle in two-dimensional central-scalar-potentials as well as the gauge field of a magnetic flux in the sense that the probability clouds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Jun-Li Xin , J. -Q. Liang
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