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Related papers: Randomness on the Lattice

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We perform a comprehensive study of the properties of Dirac eigenvalue spectrum in QCD as a function of temperature on the lattice. In addition to effects due to interplay between interactions and disorder inherently present in a many-body…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-13 Ravi Shanker , Harshit Pandey , Sayantan Sharma

We discuss chiral symmetry restoration and eigenmode localisation in finite-temperature QCD by looking at the lattice Dirac operator as a random Hamiltonian. We argue that the features of QCD relevant to both phenomena are the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-25 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We apply the probability distribution function method to the study of chiral properties of QCD with quarks in the exact massless limit. A relation among the chiral condensate, zeros of the Bessel function and eigenvalue of Dirac operator is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-02 Xiang-Qian Luo

The lattice regularization of QCD provides us with the most systematic way of computing non-perturbative properties of hadrons directly from the first principles of QCD. The recent rapid development of parallel computers has enabled us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kanaya

According to the Banks-Casher formula the chiral order parameter is directly related to the spectrum of the Dirac operator. In this lecture, we will argue that some properties of the Dirac spectrum are universal and can be obtained from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the effect of topology for a random matrix model of QCD at nonzero imaginary chemical potential or nonzero temperature. Non-universal fluctuations of Dirac eigenvalues lead to normalization factors that contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 C. Lehner , M. Ohtani , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

In lattice QCD it is possible, in principle, to determine the parameters in the effective chiral lagrangian (including weak interaction couplings) by performing numerical simulations in the $\epsilon$--regime, i.e. at quark masses where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Giusti , C. Hoelbling , M. Lüscher , H. Wittig

The Random Matrix Model approach to Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with non-vanishing chemical potential is reviewed. The general concept using global symmetries is introduced, as well as its relation to field theory, the so-called epsilon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Akemann

It was established that distribution of the near-zero modes of the Dirac operator is consistent with the Chiral Random Matrix Theory (CRMT) and can be considered as a consequence of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry (SBCS) in QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

We propose a random matrix model that interpolates between the chiral random matrix ensembles and the chiral Poisson ensemble. By mapping this model on a non-interacting Fermi-gas we show that for energy differences less than a critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. M. Garcia-Garcia , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the distribution of the spacings of adjacent eigenvalues of the lattice Dirac operator. At zero chemical potential $\mu$, the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution $P(s)$ follows the Wigner surmise of random matrix theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Markum , R. Pullirsch , K. Rabitsch , T. Wettig

The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to be linked to a non-zero density of eigenvalues of the massless Dirac operator near the origin. Numerical studies of two-flavour QCD now suggest that the low quark modes are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Lüscher

We study the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator for two colors with fermions in the fundamental representation and for two or more colors with adjoint fermions. For $N_f$ flavors, the chiral flavor symmetry of these theories is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the distribution of the spacings of adjacent eigenvalues of the lattice Dirac operator. At zero chemical potential $\mu$, the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution $P(s)$ follows the Wigner surmise of random matrix theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Elmar Bittner , Simon Hands , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

We study the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator by means of the valence quark mass dependence of the chiral condensate in partially quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory (pqChPT) in the supersymmetric formulation of Bernard and Golterman. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Osborn , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We discuss the utility of low-lying Dirac eigenmodes for studying the nature of topological charge fluctuations in QCD. The implications of previous results using the local chirality histogram method are discussed, and the new results using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horvath , N. Isgur , F. X. Lee , J. McCune , J. B. Zhang , H. B. Thacker

We investigate the spectrum of the staggered Dirac operator in 4d quenched U(1) lattice gauge theory and its relationship to random matrix theory. In the confined as well as in the Coulomb phase the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Bernd A. Berg , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Tilo Wettig

In a deep-infrared (ergodic) regime, QCD coupled to massive pseudoreal and real quarks are described by chiral orthogonal and symplectic ensembles of random matrices. Using this correspondence, general expressions for the QCD partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Nagao , S. M. Nishigaki

The quenched approximation for QCD is, at present and in the foreseeable future, unavoidable in lattice calculations with realistic choices of the lattice spacing, volume and quark masses. In these lectures, I review the analytic study of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Maarten F. L. Golterman

The development of improved algorithms for QCD on the lattice has enabled us to do calculations at small quark masses and get control over the chiral extrapolation. Also finer lattices have become possible, however, a severe slowing down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Stefan Schaefer