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Quantum interference is studied in a three-band model of pseudospin-one fermions in the $\alpha-\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice. We derive a general formula for magnetoconductivity that predicts a rich crossover between weak localization (WL) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Adesh Singh , G. Sharma

We consider a gapped periodic quantum system with time-reversal symmetry of fermionic (or odd) type, i.e. the time-reversal operator squares to -1. We investigate the existence of periodic and time-reversal invariant Bloch frames in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 Domenico Fiorenza , Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

The fermionic determinant of a lattice Dirac operator that obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation factorizes into two factors that are complex conjugate of each other. Each factor is naturally associated with a single chiral fermion and can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Rajamani Narayanan

We analyze a quantum walk on a bipartite one-dimensional lattice, in which the particle can decay whenever it visits one of the two sublattices. The corresponding non-Hermitian tight-binding problem with a complex potential for the decaying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

We exhibit geometric situations, where higher indices of the spinor Dirac operator on a spin manifold $N$ are obstructions to positive scalar curvature on an ambient manifold $M$ that contains $N$ as a submanifold. In the main result of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Rudolf Zeidler

We study topological properties of classical spherical center vortices with the low-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator in the fundamental and adjoint representations using both the overlap and asqtad staggered fermion formulations. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-31 Roman Höllwieser , Manfried Faber , Urs M. Heller

A conventional superconductor with spin-orbit coupling turns into a topological superconductor beyond a critical strength of the Zeeman energy. The spin-expectation values $\mathbf{S}(\mathbf{k})$ in momentum space trace this transition via…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Florian Loder , Arno P. Kampf , Thilo Kopp , Daniel Braak

We numerically find out the spectrum of the $3$ spin $1$ Dirac operators found in~\cite{ApbPP}. We give an analytic and numerical proof that they are unitarily inequivalent. Since these operators come paired with an anticommuting chirality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-16 Sanatan Digal , Pramod Padmanabhan

We investigate the interaction of magnetic vortices and skyrmions with a spin-polarized current. In a square lattice, fixed classical spins and quantum itinerant electrons, evolve according to the coupled Landau-Lifshitz and Schr\"odinger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 Ricardo Gabriel Elias , Alberto D. Verga

Let $(M,g)$ be a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of signature $(p,q)$. We compute the obstruction for a vector bundle $S$ over $(M,g)$ to admit a Dirac operator whose principal symbol induces on $S$ the structure of a bundle of irreducible real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-03 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

We present a unified geometric approach for spin-1 systems that connects seemingly distinct geometric representations such as the nematic director, the Cartesian representation and the Majorana stellar representation. Starting from a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Jiangnan Biguo , Rourou Ma

We demonstrate that in the topologically trivial gauge sector the Ginsparg-Wilson relation for lattice Dirac operators admits an exactly gauge invariant path integral formulation of the Weyl fermions on a lattice.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Zenkin

We explore fermion RG block-spinning transformations on the lattice with the aim of studying the IR structure of gauge theories and, in particular, the existence of IR fixed points for varying fermion content. In the case of light fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-20 X. Cheng , E. T. Tomboulis

Results are presented from numerical simulations of the flat-space nonlinear Maxwell-Klein-Gordon-Dirac equations. The introduction of a boson-fermion interaction allows a scalar vortex to act as a harmonic trap that can confine massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Ethan P. Honda

The generalization of Lorentz invariance to solvable two-dimensional lattice fermion models has been formulated in terms of Baxter's corner transfer matrix. In these models, the lattice Hamiltonian and boost operator are given by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. B. Thacker

We theoretically study the lattice distortion induced first and second order topological phase transition in rectangular FeSe$_{x}$Te$_{1-x}$ monolayer. When compressing the lattice constant in one direction, our first principles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Li Chen , Bin Liu , Gang Xu , Xin Liu

Block spin renormalization group is the main tool used in our program to see symmetry breaking in a weakly interacting many Boson system on a three dimensional lattice at low temperature. It generates operators, like the fluctuation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-06 Tadeusz Balaban , Joel Feldman , Horst Knörrer , Eugene Trubowitz

Motivated by some previous work on fermions on random lattices and by suggestions that impurities could trigger parity breaking in 2d crystals, we have analyzed the spectrum of the Dirac equation on a two dimensional square lattice where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Espriu , J. Matias

This manuscript explores the Darboux transformation employed in the construction of exactly solvable models for pseudospin-one particles described by the Dirac-type equation. We focus on the settings where a flat band of zero energy is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Vit Jakubsky , Kevin Zelaya

We formulate the problem of finding the low-energy limit of spin foam models as a coarse-graining problem in the sense of statistical physics. This suggests that renormalization group methods may be used to find that limit. However, since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fotini Markopoulou