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Phase transitions are a central theme of statistical mechanics, and of probability more generally. Lattice spin models represent a general paradigm for phase transitions in finite dimensions, describing ferromagnets and even some fluids…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Hugo Duminil-Copin

We study the effects of dissipation on a randomly diluted transverse-field Ising magnet close to the percolation threshold. For weak transverse fields, a novel percolation quantum phase transition separates a superparamagnetic cluster phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

We study an extended two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland model in a magnetic field where besides the usual Heisenberg exchanges of the Shastry-Sutherland model two additional SU(2) invariant couplings are included. Perturbative continous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. P. Schmidt , J. Dorier , F. Mila

We develop a gauge theory for diffusive and precessional spin dynamics in two-dimensional electron gas with disorder. Our approach reveals a direct connections between the absence of the equilibrium spin current and strong anisotropy in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-19 I. V. Tokatly , E. Ya. Sherman

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study the Ising model with spin S=1/2 and 1 on {\it directed} and {\it undirected} Erd\"os-R\'enyi (ER) random graphs, with $z$ neighbors for each spin. In the case with spin S=1/2, the {\it undirected} and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 F. W. S. Lima , M. A. Sumour

The recent progress in the study of finite-size scaling (FSS) properties of the Ising model is briefly reviewed. We calculate the universal FSS functions for the Binder parameter $g$ and the magnetization distribution function $p(m)$ for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yutaka Okabe , Kazuhisa Kaneda , Yusuke Tomita , Macoto Kikuchi , Chin-Kun Hu

A cluster algorithm is presented for the simulation of the q-state Potts models in which the number of spins is conserved in each state. The algorithm constructs Fortuin-Kasteleyn cluster configurations from spin configurations, in a way…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Bikker , G. T. Barkema

The method for calculation of the correlation functions of the Ising-type systems with short-range interaction and with arbitrary value of spin is developed within cluster approximation. For the Ising model (spin $S^z=\pm1$) the expressions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. R. Levitskii , S. I. Sorokov

We study the 2D Ising model in a complex magnetic field in the vicinity of the Yang-Lee edge singularity. By using Baxter's variational corner transfer matrix method combined with analytic techniques, we numerically calculate the scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-03 Vladimir V. Mangazeev , Bryte Hagan , Vladimir V. Bazhanov

We propose a computational methodology based on a hierarchical cluster growth process to solve spin-3/2 Ising models efficiently. The method circumvents the exponential complexity (\(4^{N}\)) of the canonical ensemble partition function by…

We propose a microscopic magneto-electric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

Form factor representation of the correlation function of the 2D Ising model on a cylinder is generalized to the case of arbitrary disposition of correlating spins. The magnetic susceptibility on a lattice, one of whose dimensions ($N$) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Bugrij , O. Lisovyy

The continuum random cluster model is a Gibbs modification of the standard boolean model of intensity $z > 0$ and law of radii $Q$. The formal unormalized density is given by $q^{N_{cc}}$ where $q$ is a fixed parameter and $N_{cc}$ is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Pierre Houdebert

We consider the behavior of an Ising ferromagnet obeying the Glauber dynamics under the influence of a fast switching, random external field. In Part I, we introduced a general formalism for describing such systems and presented the mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Hausmann , P. Rujan

We study magnetic properties of the $S=1/2$ Ising-like XXZ model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattices with long-range interactions, using the quantum Monte Carlo method. This model shows magnetization plateau phases at one-half and one-third…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Takahumi Suzuki , Yusuke Tomita , Naoki Kawashima

The selfconsistent approach to the 2D Ising Model with quenched random bonds is extended to the full lattice theory of four real fermions. The additional degrees of freedom, neglected in the renormalization-group theory, lead to a new phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Braak

Two-dimensional magnetic garnets exhibit complex and fascinating magnetic domain structures, like stripes, labyrinths, cells and mixed states of stripes and cells. These patterns do change in a reversible way when the intensity of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Iglesias , S. Goncalves , O. Nagel , M. Kiwi

The universal coupling of matter and gravity is one of the most important features of general relativity. In quantum gravity, in particular spin foams, matter couplings have been defined in the past, yet the mutual dynamics, in particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-18 Sebastian Steinhaus

The ferromagnetic transition in a diluted magnetic semiconductor with localized charge carriers is inevitably a percolation transition. In this work we theoretically study the correlation between this magnetic percolation and transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kaminski , S. Das Sarma

It is shown that the electron spin may not be conserved after a spin-independent scattering. This fact strongly limits the validity of the classical model of spin-up/spin-down bands, which has been used for description of magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-09 Vadym Zayets
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