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We present the exact solution to a one-dimensional multicomponent quantum lattice model interacting by an exchange operator which falls off as the inverse-sinh-square of the distance. This interaction contains a variable range as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Bill Sutherland , Rudolf A. Römer , B. Sriram Shastry

Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics is a complex quantum field theory with dynamical gauge and matter fields and it has similarities with Quantum Chromodynamics, in particular asymptotic freedom and confinement. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-11 Arianna Crippa , Karl Jansen , Enrico Rinaldi

The capacitance between any two arbitrary lattice sites in an infinite square lattice is studied when one bond is removed (i.e. perturbed). A connection is made between the capacitance and the Lattice Green's Function of the perturbed…

General Physics · Physics 2009-05-04 J. H. Asad , R. S. Hijjawi , A. J. Sakaji , J. M. Khalifeh

The $Q\bar{Q}$ potential is calculated in the Color-Dielectric Formulation of Transverse Lattice QCD. In such a formulation an effective potential is used to enforce the $SU(N_c)$ symmetry of the link fields. This effective potential is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bob Klindworth , Matthias Burkardt

Classical solutions for a four-dimensional Minkowskian string effective action and an Euclidean one with cosmological constant term are derived. The former corresponds to electrovac solutions whereas the later solutions are identified as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Maharana , H. Singh

We consider lattice field theories with topological actions, which are invariant against small deformations of the fields. Some of these actions have infinite barriers separating different topological sectors. Topological actions do not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-21 W. Bietenholz , U. Gerber , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

A string action is considered in four spacetime dimensions which is obtained by dimensionally reducing the ten dimensional effective action. The equations of motion admit string like solutions. The symmetry properties of the four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jnanadeva Maharana

We show how an effective field theory of long distance QCD, describing a dual superconductor, can be expressed as an effective string theory of superconducting vortices. We use the semiclassical expansion of this effective string theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

We consider a lattice action which forbids large fields, and which remains invariant under smooth deformations of the field. Such a "topological" action depends on one parameter, the field cutoff, but does not have a classical continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-24 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

We analyze the Euclidean version of supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the lattice by means of a numerical path integral. We consider two different lattice derivatives and improve the actions containing them with respect to supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-05 Sebastian Schierenberg , Falk Bruckmann

A generalization of the AdS/CFT conjecture postulates a duality between IIA string theory and 16 supercharge Yang-Mills quantum mechanics in the large N 't Hooft limit. At low temperatures string theory describes black holes, whose…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Catterall , Toby Wiseman

We obtain the effective action of tunnel-coupled quantum dots, by modeling the system as a Luttinger liquid with multiple barriers. For a double dot system, we find that the resonance conditions for perfect conductance form a hexagon in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

We discuss some aspects of the continuum limit of some lattice models, in particular the $2D$ $O(N)$ models. The continuum limit is taken either in an infinite volume or in a box whose size is a fixed fraction of the infinite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

Pure gauge lattice QCD at arbitrary D is considered. Exact integration over link variables in an arbitrary D-volume leads naturally to an appearance of a set of surfaces filling the volume and gives an exact expression for functional of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Rusakov

We study the transversal dynamics of a charged stripe (quantum string) and show that zero temperature quantum fluctuations are able to depin it from the lattice. If the hopping amplitude t is much smaller than the string tension J, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. A. Dimashko , C. Morais Smith , N. Hasselmann , A. O. Caldeira

The equilibrium properties of a single quantum particle (qp) interacting with a classical gas for a wide range of temperatures that explore the system's behavior in the classical as well as in the quantum regime is investigated. Both the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Mark O'Callaghan , Bruce N. Miller

The dynamical properties of nuclei, carried by the concept of phonon quasiparticles (QP), are central to the field of condensed matter. While the harmonic approximation can reproduce a number of properties observed in real crystals, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-19 Aloïs Castellano , J. P. Alvarinhas Batista , Matthieu J. Verstraete

I define lattice fermions in five Euclidean dimensions and the corresponding effective theory in four dimensions. The main properties of these theories include the suppression of high momentum modes of the lattice Dirac operator and their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Artan Borici

We formulate sigma-model duality transformations in terms of spin connection. This allows to investigate the symmetry of the string action including higher order $\alpha'$ corrections. An important feature of the new duality transformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Bergshoeff , Ingeborg Entrop , Renata Kallosh

We investigate the properties of the QCD string in the Euclidean SU(N) pure gauge theory when the space-time dimensions transverse to it are periodic. From the point of view of an effective string theory, the string tension $\sigma$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Harvey B. Meyer