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Th is paper is motivated by the growing importance of better understanding of the phenomena and consequences of high- intensity energetic particle beam interactions with accelerator, generic target , and detector components. It reviews the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 N. V. Mokhov , F. Cerutti

The physics programme for a coming electron linear collider is dominated by events with final states containing many jets. We develop in this paper the opinion that the best approach is to optimise the independent measurement of the tracks…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 J-C. Brient , H. Videau

Plasma acceleration has emerged as a promising technology for future particle accelerators, particularly linear colliders. Significant progress has been made in recent decades toward high-efficiency and high-quality acceleration of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 G. J. Cao , C. A. Lindstrøm , E. Adli , S. Corde , S. Gessner

The International Linear Collider (ILC) is the next large scale project in accelerator particle physics. Colliding electrons with positrons at energies from 0.3 TeV up to about 1 TeV, the ILC is expected to provide the accuracy needed to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Marco Battaglia

I summarise the physics opportunities and experimental challenges at future Linear Colliders, using material from the recent ECFA/DESY workshop on the subject as well as contributions to the series of worldwide studies. For reasons of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Pohl

The perspective of designing muon colliders with high energy and luminosity, which is being investigated by the International Muon Collider Collaboration, has triggered a growing interest in their physics reach. We present a concise summary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-30 Chiara Aimè , Aram Apyan , Mohammed Attia Mahmoud , Nazar Bartosik , Alessandro Bertolin , Maurizio Bonesini , Salvatore Bottaro , Dario Buttazzo , Rodolfo Capdevilla , Massimo Casarsa , Luca Castelli , Maria Gabriella Catanesi , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Alessandro Cerri , Cari Cesarotti , Grigorios Chachamis , Siyu Chen , Yang-Ting Chien , Mauro Chiesa , Gianmaria Collazuol , Marco Costa , Nathaniel Craig , David Curtin , Sridhara Dasu , Jorge De Blas , Dmitri Denisov , Haluk Denizli , Radovan Dermisek , Luca Di Luzio , Biagio Di Micco , Keith Dienes , Tommaso Dorigo , Anna Ferrari , Davide Fiorina , Roberto Franceschini , Francesco Garosi , Alfredo Glioti , Mario Greco , Admir Greljo , Ramona Groeber , Christophe Grojean , Jiayin Gu , Tao Han , Brian Henning , Keith Hermanek , Tova Ray Holmes , Samuel Homiller , Sudip Jana , Sergo Jindariani , Yonatan Kahn , Ivan Karpov , Wolfgang Kilian , Kyoungchul Kong , Patrick Koppenburg , Karol Krizka , Lawrence Lee , Qiang Li , Ronald Lipton , Zhen Liu , Kenneth Long , Ian Low , Donatella Lucchesi , Yang Ma , Lianliang Ma , Fabio Maltoni , Bruno Mansoulie , Luca Mantani , David Marzocca , Navin McGinnis , Barbara Mele , Federico Meloni , Claudia Merlassino , Alessandro Montella , Marco Nardecchia , Federico Nardi , Paolo Panci , Simone Pagan Griso , Giuliano Panico , Rocco Paparella , Paride Paradisi , Nadia Pastrone , Fulvio Piccinini , Karolos Potamianos , Emilio Radicioni , Riccardo Rattazzi , Diego Redigolo , Laura Reina , Jürgen Reuter , Cristina Riccardi , Lorenzo Ricci , Ursula van Rienen , Luciano Ristori , Tania Natalie Robens , Richard Ruiz , Filippo Sala , Jakub Salko , Paola Salvini , Ennio Salvioni , Daniel Schulte , Michele Selvaggi , Abdulkadir Senol , Lorenzo Sestini , Varun Sharma , Jing Shu , Rosa Simoniello , Giordon Holtsberg Stark , Daniel Stolarski , Shufang Su , Wei Su , Olcyr Sumensari , Xiaohu Sun , Raman Sundrum , Jian Tang , Andrea Tesi , Brooks Thomas , Riccardo Torre , Sokratis Trifinopoulos , Ilaria Vai , Alessandro Valenti , Ludovico Vittorio , Liantao Wang , Yongcheng Wu , Andrea Wulzer , Xiaoran Zhao , Jose Zurita

These lectures provide an introduction to the physics of particle colliders. Topics covered include a quantitative examination of the design and operational parameters of Large Hadron Collider, kinematics and observables at colliders, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-15 Matthew D. Schwartz

Ultraperipheral collisions at heavy ion colliders use the strong Coulomb fields surrounding the ions to study photon-photon and photon-hadron processes at high energy. A number of processes of interest are discussed here.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kai Hencken , Gerhard Baur , Ute Dreyer , Dirk Trautmann

Recent advances in electron and positron sources have resulted in new capabilities driven in most cases by the increasing demands of advanced accelerating systems. Electron sources for brighter beams and for high average-current beams are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. E. Clendenin

Some general considerations on a future linear collider and selected topics of two photon physics measurements which can be performed at such a collider are presented. This review discusses the total photon-photon cross section, jet cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Richard Nisius

A brief introduction to the physics of ultraperipheral collisions at collider energies is given. Photon-hadron (proton/ nucleus) and photon-photon interactions can be studied in a hitherto unexplored energy regime.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Gerhard Baur

This short document presents a discussion of rates of a wide range of processes at a muon collider. The goal is to provide a first look at what will fill the detector, how often processes of interest are occurring, and the implications for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-11 Tova Holmes , Lawrence Lee

Tackling the many open questions in particle physics will require the construction of new colliders. This short note includes a few considerations that seem to be brought up rarely.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-08 Gustaaf Brooijmans

We investigate the sensitivity to the effective operators describing interactions between dark matter particles and photons at future high energy $e^+e^-$ colliders via the $\gamma+ \slashed{E}$ channel. Such operators could be useful to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Zhao-Huan Yu , Qi-Shu Yan , Peng-Fei Yin

Laser produced $gamma$-photons can make an important impact on applied and fundamental physics that require high $gamma$-photon yield and strong collimation. We propose addition of a constant magnetic field to the laser-solid interaction to…

The upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will address several outstanding puzzles in modern nuclear physics. Key questions-such as the partonic structure of nucleons and nuclei and the origin of their mass and spin-can be explored through…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-26 Wan Chang , Elke-Caroline Aschenauer , Alexander Jentsch , Arjun Kumar , Zhoudunming Tu , Zhongbao Yin

We present methods to measure the beam polarizations and the luminosity of $\gamma \gamma$ colliders at TeV energy scale. The beam polarizations of a $\gamma \gamma$ collider can easily be monitored by comparing the numbers of events of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. Yasui , I. Watanabe , J. Kodaira , I. Endo

The investigation of lepton-hadron and photon-hadron collisions at TeV scale is crucial both to clarify the strong interaction dynamics from nuclei to quark-parton level and for adequate interpretation of experimental data from future…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Sultansoy

We consider different scenarios of collisions of compact objects (clouds, massive stars, supernova shock waves, or young pulsars) with jets in active galactic nuclei. The purpose is to find out if such collisions can become plausible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bednarek

Recent results on the particle detector R&D for new accelerators are reviewed. Different approaches for the muon systems, hadronic and electromagnetic calorimeters, particle identification devices, and central trackers are discussed. Main…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Danilov