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Equation of state of uncharged bosonic matter is studied within a field-theoretical approach in the mean-field approximation. Interaction of bosons is described by a scalar field $\sigma$ with a Skyrme-like potential which contains both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-31 Leonid M. Satarov , Igor N. Mishustin , Horst Stoecker

We study the possibility of probing the existence of a light, invisible, axion-like particle (ALP) $a$ in leptonic decays of the $Z$ boson at the proposed high-energy $e^+e^-$ colliders, CEPC and FCC-ee. Both projects plan to run at the $Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Lorenzo Calibbi , Zijie Huang , Shaoyang Qin , Yiming Yang , Xiaoyue Yin

Hadronic decays of Higgs bosons, not necessarily into b-quarks, have been searched for using data collected at LEP-2. Such searches are complementary to the usual Standard Model Higgs searches and lead to more model-independence.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ALEPH Collaboration , DELPHI Collaboration , L3 Collaboration , OPAL Collaboration , the LEP Higgs Working Group

Measurement of the helicity asymmetric cross section for semi-inclusive production of $\Lambda$-hyperons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation near the $Z^0$ resonance allows a complete determination of the spin-dependent fragmentation functions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Burkardt , R. L. Jaffe

We explore the use of polarized $e^+/e^-$ beams and/or the information on final state decay lepton polarizations in probing the interaction of the Higgs boson with a pair of vector bosons. A model independent analysis of the process $e^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Sudhansu S. Biswal , Debajyoti Choudhury , Rohini M. Godbole , Mamta

Cross-section and angular distributions for hadronic and lepton-pair final states in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies between 189 GeV and 209 GeV, measured with the OPAL detector at LEP, are presented and compared with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) between final state particles in the reaction e+e- -> W+W- -> q_1 anti-q_2 q_3 anti-q_4 have been studied. Data corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 550 pb^{-1}, recorded by the DELPHI detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

Dynamics of strongly interacting Fermi gases, consisting of a 50-50 mixture of two different fermionic species, is investigated. For the equation of state we consider a Pad\'{e} [2/2] approximations, which gives the weak-coupling…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We propose a general approach to analyse diagonal ordering patterns in bosonic lattice models with algebraically decaying density-density interactions on arbitrary lattices. The key idea is a systematic search for the energetically best…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 J. A. Koziol , A. Duft , G. Morigi , K. P. Schmidt

We give a proof of the exact asymptotic behaviour in Anderson's Orthogonality Catastrophe for Dirac-$\delta$ perturbations. We prove the exact asymptotics of the scalar product of the ground states of two non-interacting Fermi gases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 Martin Gebert

We extract the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_\tau^2)$ from the recently updated ALEPH non-strange spectral functions obtained from hadronic $\tau$ decays. We apply a self-consistent analysis method, first tested in the analysis of OPAL data,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-18 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

A multidimensional study of local multiplicity fluctuations and multiparticle correlations of hadrons produced in Z decays is performed. The study is based on the data sample of more than 4 million events recorded with the OPAL detector at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

Bose-Einstein correlations of pairs of identical charged pions produced in hadronic Z decays are analyzed in terms of various parametrizations. A good description is achieved using a Levy stable distribution in conjunction with a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Novak , T. Csorgo , W. Kittel , W. J. Metzger

The CDF experiment at the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider established that extensive and detailed exploration of the $b$--quark dynamics is possible in hadron collisions, with results competitive and supplementary to those from $e^+e^-$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Michael J. Morello

We employ a family of ancilla qubit variational wave-functions [Zhang and Sachdev, Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 023172 (2020)] to describe the polaronic correlations in the pseudo-gap metal phase of a hole-doped 2D Fermi-Hubbard model. Comparison to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Tobias Müller , Ronny Thomale , Subir Sachdev , Yasir Iqbal

We apply an analysis method previously developed for the extraction of the strong coupling from the OPAL data to the recently revised ALEPH data for non-strange hadronic $\tau$ decays. Our analysis yields the values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

The production of final state photons in hadronic $Z$-boson decays can be used to study the quark-to-photon fragmentation function $D_{q\to \gamma}(z,\mu_{F})$. Currently, two different observables are used at LEP to probe this function:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder

Long-range correlation plays an important role in analyses of pionic Bose-Einstein correlations (BECs). In many cases, such correlations are phenomenologically introduced. In this investigation, we propose an analytic form. By making use of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-23 Takuya Mizoguchi , Minoru Biyajima

A review of current experimental results on exclusive hadronic decays of bottom mesons to a single or double charmed final state is presented. We concentrate on branching fraction measurements conducted at $e^+e^-$ colliders at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge L. Rodriguez

Following our earlier work we establish kinematic endpoint relations for baryon decays using the Wigner-Eckart theorem and apply them to $\frac{1}{2} \to \frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{1}{2} \to \frac{3}{2}$ baryon transitions. We provide angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Gudrun Hiller , Roman Zwicky