English
Related papers

Related papers: Results from the ARGO-YBJ Test Experiment

200 papers

The proton-air cross section in the energy range 1-100 TeV has been measured by the ARGO-YBJ cosmic ray experiment. The analysis is based on the flux attenuation for different atmospheric depths (i.e. zenith angles) and exploits the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 YBJ Collaboration

Recent findings by the LHAASO experiment are opening a new window, that of the PeV sky, to the observation of the electromagnetic spectrum. Several astronomical objects emitting gamma-rays at energies well above 100 TeV have been observed…

In this paper we present a procedure able to identify and reject showers with the core outside the ARGO-YBJ carpet boundaries. The efficiency of this method is investigated for different primary energies and fiducial areas. A comparison of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Di Sciascio , Elvira Rossi

Cosmic rays are hampered by the Moon and a deficit in its direction is expected (the so-called \emph{Moon shadow}). The Moon shadow is an important tool to determine the performance of an air shower array. In fact, the displacement of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Di Sciascio , R. Iuppa

A sky monitoring at gamma ray energy E > 0.6 TeV has been performed by the full coverage Extensive Air Shower detector ARGO-YBJ, located in Tibet at 4300 m of altitude. We monitored 135 galactic and extragalactic gamma ray sources in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 S. Vernetto , Z. Guglielmotto , J. L. Zhang

A new EAS hybrid experiment has been designed by constructing a YAC (Yangbajing Air shower Core) detector array inside the existing Tibet-III air shower array. The first step of YAC, called "YAC-I", consists of 16 plastic scintillator units…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-15 Ying Zhang , J. Huang , L. Jiang , D. Chen , L. K. Ding , M. Shibata , Y. Katayose , N. Hotta , M. Ohnishi , T. Ouchi , T. Saito

The ARGO-YBJ experiment has been designed to detect air shower events over a large size scale and with an energy threshold of a few hundreds GeV. The building blocks of the ARGO-YBJ detector are single-gap Resistive Plate Counters (RPCs).…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 S. Mastroianni , A. Aloisio , S. Catalanotti , S. Cavaliere , P. Bernardini , P. Creti , I. De Mitri , G. Marsella , M. Panareo , A. Surdo

A wide field of view Cherenkov/fluorescence telescope array is one of the main components of the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory project. To serve as Cherenkov and fluorescence detectors, a flexible and mobile design is adopted…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 S. S. Zhang , Y. X. Bai , Z. Cao , S. Z. Chen , M. J. Chen , Y. Chen , L. H. Chen , K. Q. Ding , H. H. He , J. L. Liu , X. X. Li , J. Liu , L. L. Ma , X. H. Ma , X. D. Sheng , B. Zhou , Y. Zhang , J. Zhao , M. Zha , G. Xiao

The determination of the arrival direction of gamma-induced air showers in the ARGO-YBJ experiment has been investigated using different algorithms in the reconstruction procedure. The calculation has been performed, as a function of pad…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Di Sciascio , Elvira Rossi

A shower array exploiting the full coverage approach with a high segmentation of the readout allow to image the front of atmospheric showers with unprecedented resolution and detail. The grid distance determines the energy threshold (small…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-11 G. Di Sciascio , INFN - Roma Tor Vergata

A new air-shower core-detector array (YAC : Yangbajing Air-shower Core-detector array) has been developed to measure the primary cosmic-ray composition at the "knee" energies in Tibet, China, focusing mainly on the light components. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-01 L M Zhai , J Huang , D Chen , M Shibata , Y Katayose , Ying Zhang , J S Liu , Xu Chen , X B Hu , Y H Lin

The measurement of proton plus helium and all-particle energy spectra in the range $20\,$ TeV to $5 \,$PeV and $80 \,$TeV to $5 \,$PeV respectively are presented. Data taken by the ARGO-YBJ detector in the 2010 year have been analyzed. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-04 P. Montini , S. M. Mari

In the last two decades Resistive Plate Chambers were employed in the Cosmic Ray Experiments COVER-PLASTEX and ARGO/YBJ. In both experiments the detectors were housed indoors, likely owing to gas distribution requirements and the need to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-12 L. Lopes , P. Assis , A. Blanco , N. Carolino , M. A. Cerda , R. Conceição , O. Cunha , M. Ferreira , P. Fonte , R. Luz , L. Mendes , A. Pereira , M. Pimenta , R. Sarmento , B. Tomé

The Tibet experiment, operating at Yangbajing (4,300 m above sea level), is the lowest energy air shower array and the new high density array constructed in 1996 has sensitivity to $\gamma$-ray air showers at energies as low as 3 TeV. With…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Amenomori

An air shower array of seven plastic scintillation detectors has been built and commissioned at an altitude of 2200 meter above sea level in the Eastern Himalayas (Darjeeling). Continuous measurement of shower rate using this array is going…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-24 S. Roy , S. Chakraborty , S. Chatterjee , S. Biswas , S. Das , S. K. Ghosh , A. Maulik , S. Raha

Cosmic ray antiprotons provide an important probe to study the cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar space and to investigate the existence of dark matter. Acting the Earth-Moon system as a magnetic spectrometer, paths of primary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 YBJ Collaboration

In any EAS array, the rejection of events with shower cores outside the detector boundaries is of great importance. A large difference between the true and the reconstructed shower core positions may lead to a systematic miscalculation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 G. Di Sciascio , C. Bleve , T. Di Girolamo , D. Martello , E. Rossi

Based on transformation optics (TO), we present and experimentally realize a new thermal carpet cloak. The device, which we call a "thermal carpet", provides a considerable cloaking effect. The device is designed, fabricated and measured to…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-21 Tianzhi Yang , Weikai Xu , Lujun Huang , Xiaodong Yang , Fei Chen

The ARGO-YBJ experiment is a full coverage air shower array; its lowest energy threshold is reached using the "scaler mode technique". Working in this mode, the signals generated by any particle hitting each cluster are put in coincidence…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Elio Giroletti , Irene Bolognino , Claudio Cattaneo , Giuseppe Liguori , Paola Salvini , Piero Vallania , Carlo Vigorito

Cosmic rays are hampered by the Moon and a deficit in its direction is expected (the so-called Moon shadow). The Moon shadow is an important method to determine the performance of an air shower array. In fact, the westward displacement of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 R. Iuppa , D. Martello , B. Wang , G. Zizzi