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A strong candidate for the Standard Model Scalar boson, H(126), has been discovered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments. In order to study this fundamental particle with unprecedented precision, and to perform precision tests of…

We discuss the sensitivity of the processes e+e- to b b(bar), e+e- to t t(bar) and gamma gamma to H to certain residual New Physics interactions affecting the heavy quark and Higgs boson sector. With a linear collider of 500 GeV, one should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. J. Gounaris , J. Layssac , D. T. Papadamou , G. Tsirigoti , F. M. Renard

I review recent progress in study of strongly interacting matter at high temperatures using Monte-Carlo simulations in lattice QCD.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Petreczky

The physics goals at the future e+e- linear collider require high performance vertexing and impact parameter resolution. Two possible technologies for the vertex detector of an experimental apparatus are outlined in the paper: an evolution…

Exploiting high-energy electron beams colliding into high-intensity laser pulses brings an opportunity to reach high values of the dimensionless rest-frame acceleration $\chi$ and thereby invoke processes described by strong-field quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 Christoffer Olofsson , Arkady Gonoskov

The current status of tests of the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD), with data from hadron production in e^+e^- annihilation experiments is reviewed. The LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL have published…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Stefan Kluth

We study the effects of non-commutative QED (NCQED) in fermion pair production, gamma + gamma -> f + bar{f} and Compton scattering, e + gamma -> e + gamma. Non-commutative geometries appear naturally in the context of string/M-theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen Godfrey , M. A. Doncheski

We present results from luminosity, energy and polarization studies at a future Linear Collider. We compare e+e- and e-e- modes of operation and consider both NLC and TESLA beam parameter specifications at a center-of-mass energy of 500…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Woods , A. Florimonte , K. C. Moffeit , T. O. Raubenheimer , A. Seryi , C. Sramek

Heavy-ion collisions at very high colliding energies are expected to produce a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at the highest temperature obtainable in a laboratory setting. Experimental studies of these reactions can provide an unprecedented…

We review the theoretical aspects relevant in the description of high energy heavy ion collisions, with an emphasis on the learnings about the underlying QCD phenomena that have emerged from these collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Francois Gelis

Matter described by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, may undergo phase transitions when its temperature and the chemical potentials are varied. QCD at finite temperature is studied in the laboratory by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-24 Sourendu Gupta , Xiaofeng Luo , Bedangadas Mohanty , Hans Georg Ritter , Nu Xu

Events with a final state consisting of two or more photons and large missing transverse energy have been observed in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies in the range 192 - 209 GeV using the OPAL detector at LEP. Cross-section…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-24 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We propose experiments on the collision of high intensity electromagnetic pulses with electron bunches and on the collision of multiple electromagnetic pulses for studying extreme field limits in the nonlinear interaction of electromagnetic…

Coherent peripheral collisions of atomic nuclei involve electromagnetic or long range hadronic interactions at impact parameters, where both nuclei survive intact. Recently such ultra-peripheral collisions were observed at RHIC. The effect…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Pablo Yepes

The differential cross section and some polarization observables have been calculated for the $e^+\,e^-\to \gamma\,\gamma$ reaction taking into account the contribution of the heavy excited electron and the general form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Gakh G. I. , Konchatnij M. I. , Merenkov N. P. , Gakh A. G

We report measurements of forward jets produced in Cu+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The jet-energy distributions extend to energies much larger than expected by Feynman scaling. This…

The anticipated physics program at an high energy e+e- linear collider places special emphasis on the accuracy in extrapolating charged particle tracks to their production vertex to tag heavy quarks and leptons. This paper reviews physics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-20 Marco Battaglia

We investigate the sensitivity of future linear collider experiments to CP violating $WW\gamma$ couplings in the process $e^{+}e^{-} \to \nu\bar{\nu}\gamma$. We consider several sets of machine parameters: centre of mass energies $\sqrt{s}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Debajyoti Choudhury , Jan Kalinowski , Anna Kulesza

In this report on Photon Colliders the following technical aspects are considered: special requirements to an accelerator, new ideas on laser optics, laser cooling, and interaction region layout issues. In fact it is continuation of my…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery Telnov

A contact four-fermion interaction between light quarks and electrons has been evoked as a possible explanation for the excess of events observed by HERA at high-$Q^2$. We explore the 1-loop effects of such interaction in $\Gamma(Z^0 \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , S. F. Novaes
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