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We study charm particle production in hadron-hadron collisions. After calculating perturbatively the charm quark differential cross section, we study the hadronization mechanisms. It is shown that recombination is the key to understand the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Avila , J. Magnin , L. M. Mendoza-Navas

We perform a non-perturbative lattice calculation of the decay rates for inclusive semi-leptonic decays of charmed mesons. In view of the long-standing tension in the determination of the CKM matrix elements $|V_{ub}|$ and $|V_{cb}|$ from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-01 Ryan Kellermann , Alessandro Barone , Shoji Hashimoto , Andreas Jüttner , Takashi Kaneko

Charm quarks are expected to be produced mainly by the photon-gluon fusion mechanism in photon-Nucleon interactions. However, a small part of the total charm cross section originates in similar processes to those appearing in charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cuautle , G. Herrera , J. Magnin , A. Sanchez-Hernandez

We have refined a model for charm fragmentation at hadron colliders. This model can also be applied to the photoproduction of charm. We investigate the effect of fragmentation on the distribution of produced charm quarks. The drag effect is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

Dimuon events induced by charm-quark productions from neutrino deep inelastic scattering (DIS) processes have been studied in traditional DIS experiments for decades. The recent progress in neutrino telescopes makes it possible to search…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 ChuanLe Sun , Fuyudi Zhang , Fan Hu , Donglian Xu , Jun Gao

The knowledge of charm production asymmetries is an important prerequisite for many of the possible searches for CP violation in charm. Measurements of these asymmetries at hadron colliders can also help to improve our understanding of QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Hamish Gordon

Using a statistical approach in the framework of non-covariant perturbation theory the distributions for light and charmed quarks in the hadron have been derived, taking into account the mass of the charmed quark. The parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Golubkov

We present an update of the D meson decay constant f_D using the Highly Improved Staggered Quark (HISQ) action for valence charm and light quarks on MILC N_f = 2+1 lattices. The new determination incorporates HPQCD's improved scale r_1^{N_f…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Heechang Na , Christine T. H. Davies , Eduardo Follana , G. Peter Lepage , Junko Shigemitsu

Prompt neutrinos due to the decay of charmed mesons produced in the atmosphere from cosmic-ray and atmospheric nuclei interactions may be a significant source of background to ultra-high energy neutrino searches above 10 TeV. We re-evaluate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Atri Bhattacharya , Rikard Enberg , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic , Anna Stasto

We evaluate the fluxes of neutrinos and muons from charmed particles produced by cosmic ray interactions with air nuclei. Using next-to-leading order perturbative QCD, we compare our results with calculations based on a PYTHIA Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Pasquali , M. H. Reno , I. Sarcevic

We discuss the production of charmonium and open charm in nuclear collisions at SPS/FAIR energies within the framework of the statistical hadronization model. The increasing importance at lower energies of Lambda_c production is discussed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

Using data recorded at centre-of-mass energies around 183 GeV and 189 GeV with the OPAL detector at LEP, the fundamental coupling of the charm quark to the W boson has been studied. The ratio Rc^W = Gamma(W -> cX)/Gamma(W -> hadrons) has…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

In this work, charm production in the {\sc dpmjet} hadronic jet simulation is compared to experimental data. Since the major application of {\sc dpmjet} is the simulation of cosmic ray-induced air showers, the version of the code integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick Berghaus , Teresa Montaruli , Johannes Ranft

We review the status and future prospects of the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_us| using inclusive strange hadronic \tau{} decay data. We also review the results for |V_us| extracted from experimental measurements of some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-11 Elvira Gámiz

Prompt neutrino fluxes are basic backgrounds in the search of high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin, performed by means of full-size neutrino telescopes located at Earth, under ice or under water. Predictions for these fluxes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 M. V. Garzelli , S. Moch , G. Sigl

We present the first predictions for sub-threshold open charm and charmonium production in nuclear collisions. The production mechanism is driven by multi-step scatterings of nucleons and their resonance states, accumulating sufficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-26 J. Steinheimer , A. Botvina , M. Bleicher

Several recent measurements of charmed hadron production in deep inelastic scattering at HERA are reviewed. Cross sections for the production of D mesons were measured and compared to NLO QCD predictions. The charm contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Philipp Roloff

The electromagnetic structure of the nucleon can be determined from the scattering of electrons off a nucleon target. However, to study its axial structure, neutrino beams are required. The results from these experiments should be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-15 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , X. C. Ai , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , Q. An , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , Y. Ban , H. -R. Bao , V. Batozskaya , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Berlowski , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , E. Bianco , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , A. Brueggemann , H. Cai , M. H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , X. Y. Chai , J. F. Chang , G. R. Che , Y. Z. Che , C. H. Chen , Chao Chen , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , H. Y. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , S. L. Chen , S. M. Chen , T. Chen , X. R. Chen , X. T. Chen , X. Y. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Z. Chen , Z. J. Chen , Z. K. Chen , S. K. Choi , X. Chu , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , J. Cottee-Meldrum , J. J. Cui , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , C. Q. Deng , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , B. Ding , X. X. Ding , Y. 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We present predictions for the inclusive production of charmed hadrons at the CERN LHC in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme at next-to-leading order. Detailed numerical results are compared to data where available, or presented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , I. Schienbein , H. Spiesberger

Hadronic production of the doubly charmed baryon $\Xi_{cc}$ ($\Xi^{++}_{cc}$ and $\Xi^{+}_{cc}$) is investigated under the general-mass variable-flavor-number (GM-VFN) scheme. The gluon-gluon fusion mechanism and the intrinsic charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chao-Hsi Chang , Cong-Feng Qiao , Jian-Xiong Wang , Xing-Gang Wu