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The DRIFT-IId dark matter detector is a m$^3$-scale low-pressure TPC with directional sensitivity to WIMP-induced nuclear recoils. Its primary backgrounds were due to alpha decays from contamination on the central cathode. Efforts to reduce…

We report on a study concerning the reduction of muon backgrounds in CLIC using magnetised iron.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Lawrence Deacon , Grahame A. Blair , Helmut Burkhardt

In order to achieve the physics goals of future Linear Colliders, it is important that electron and positron beams are polarized. The baseline design at the International Linear Collider (ILC) foresees an e+ source based on helical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-06 V. Kovalenko , O. S. Adeyemi , A. Hartin , G. Moortgat-Pick , L. Malysheva , S. Riemann , F. Staufenbiel , A. Ushakov

Collimation systems in particle accelerators are designed to safely and efficiently dispose of unavoidable beam losses during operation. Their specific roles vary depending on the type of accelerator. The state of the art in hadron beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Stefano Redaelli

Impact collision ion scattering spectroscopy (ICISS), which is a variation of low energy ion scattering (LEIS) that employs large scattering angles, is performed on Bi2Se3 surfaces prepared by ion bombardment and annealing (IBA). ICISS…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-24 Weimin Zhou , Haoshan Zhu , Jory A. Yarmoff

In the case of underground experiments for neutrino physics or rare event searches, the background caused by cosmic muons contributes significantly and therefore must be identified and rejected. We proposed and optimized a new detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-05 Y. P. Zhang , J. L. Xu , H. Q. Lu , P. Zhang , C. C. Zhang , C. G. Yang

We propose a new beam dump experiment at future colliders with electron ($e^-$) and positron ($e^+$) beams, BDee, which will provide a new possibility to search for hidden particles, like hidden photon. If a particle detector is installed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-02 Shinya Kanemura , Takeo Moroi , Tomohiko Tanabe

It is well known that at linear e^+e^-(e^-e^-) colliders using laser backscattering one can obtain colliding gamma-gamma, gamma-electron beams with energy and luminosity comparable to those in e^+e^- collisions. In this paper, it is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Valery Telnov

Hybrid silicon pixel detectors are currently used in the innermost tracking system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. Radiation tolerance up to fluences expected for a few years of running of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-10-07 Gemma Tinti

We discuss the technical feasibility, key machine parameters and major challenges of a 14 TeV c.m.e. muon-muon collider in the LHC tunnel. The luminosity of the collider is evaluated for three alternative muon sources - the PS synchrotron,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 D. Neuffer , V. Shiltsev

We show that the cross section of at least one of the s-channel processes e-e- (mu-mu-) --> l_i^- l_i^-, i=e,mu,tau, mediated by a doubly-charged scalar triplet bilepton is bounded from below and observable at a linear or muon collider if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Raidal

Future e$^+$e$^-$ colliders provide a unique opportunity for long-lived particle (LLP) searches. We present a full simulation study of LLP searches using the International Large Detector (ILD), where a gaseous time projection chamber as the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-06 Jan Klamka , Aleksander Filip Żarnecki

Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) are very dense and highly extincted regions that host the initial conditions of star and stellar cluster formation. It is crucial to study the kinematics and molecular content of IRDCs to test their formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-21 G. Cosentino , I. Jiménez-Serra , J. D. Henshaw , P. Caselli , S. Viti , A. T. Barnes , J. C. Tan , F. Fontani , B. Wu

The SND@LHC experiment investigates neutrinos in the forward pseudorapidity range of $7.2 < \eta < 8.4$. The detector consists of a veto system, a scintillating fiber (SciFi) tracker interleaved with emulsion cloud chambers (ECCs), and a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-02 LHC Collaboration

The SLAC Experiment 320 collides 10 TW-class laser pulses with the high-quality, 10 GeV electron beam from the FACET-II RF LINAC. This setup is expected to produce a sizable number of $e^+e^-$ pairs via nonlinear Breit-Wheeler mechanism in…

One of the key sources of transverse impedance in the LHC has been the secondary graphite collimators that sit close to the beam at all energies. This limits the stable bunch intensity due to transverse coupled-bunch instabilities and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-10-11 Hugo Day , Fritz Caspers , Elias Metral , Benoit Salvant , Roger Jones

The International Large Detector, ILD, is a detector concept which has been developed for the electron-positron collider ILC. The detector has been optimized for precision physics in a range of energies between 90 GeV and 1 TeV. ILD…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-12-11 The ILD Collaboration , contact Ties Behnke

The WIMP (weakly interacting massive particle) paradigm for dark matter is currently being probed via many different experiments. Direct detection, indirect detection and collider searches are all hoping to catch a glimpse of these elusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-24 Herbert Dreiner , Moritz Huck , Michael Krämer , Daniel Schmeier , Jamie Tattersall

We assess whether intracluster light (ICL) can serve as an observational discriminator of dark matter physics. The self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) model has gained increasing attention as a possible resolution to small-scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Jaewon Yoo , Ellen L. Sirks , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Changbom Park , Jaehyun Lee , Ankit Singh , Juhan Kim , Jongwan Ko
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