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In this paper, we derive the exact formula for the probability that three randomly and uniformly selected points from the interior of the unit cube form vertices of an obtuse triangle.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Dominik Beck

We shall give a Counting Formula for the number of Fourier-Mukai partners of a K3 surface and consider three applications.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shinobu Hosono , Bong H. Lian , Keiji Oguiso , Shing-Tung Yau

This article presents a new proof of a theorem concerning bounds of the spectrum of the product of unitary operators and a generalization for differentiable curves of this theorem. The proofs involve metric geometric arguments in the group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Martin Miglioli

Following analogy of the `db' triangle in the quark mixing case, we have explored the construction of the `\nu_2.\nu_3' leptonic unitarity triangle using the Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix obtained by Bjorken {\it et al.} through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta

The intersection matrix of a simplicial complex has entries equal to the rank of the intersection of its facets. In [1] the authors prove the intersection matrix is enough to determine a triangulation of a surface up to isomorphism. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Jorge L. Arocha , Jorge Fernández-Hidalgo

A new approach to the parametrization of the CKM matrix, $V$, is considered in which $V$ is written as a linear combination of the unit matrix $I$ and a non-diagonal matrix $U$ which causes intergenerational-mixing, that is $V=\cos\theta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 S. Chaturvedi , Virendra Gupta

We make the simple observation that there exists a universal unitarity triangle for all models, like the SM, the Two Higgs Doublet Models I and II and the MSSM with minimal flavour violation, that do not have any new operators beyond those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. J. Buras , P. Gambino , M. Gorbahn , S. Jager , L. Silvestrini

The symmetries of Unimodular Gravity are clarified somewhat.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 Enrique Álvarez , Sergio González-Martín , Carmelo P. Martín

There are many fundamental algorithmic problems on triangulated 3-manifolds whose complexities are unknown. Here we study the problem of finding a taut angle structure on a 3-manifold triangulation, whose existence has implications for both…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

The purpose of this work is to obtain the degree of the exceptional component of the space of holomorphic foliations of degree two and codimension one in P^3. We construct a parameter space as an explicit fiber bundle over the variety of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Artur Rossini , Israel Vainsencher

We describe in this report the beginning of the length spectra of fuchsian triangular groups

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Emmanuel Philippe

We study smoothings of Fano threefolds. We prove that the Picard number remains constant in the case of terminal Gorenstein singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Priska Jahnke , Ivo Radloff

During the last three decades the determination of the Unitarity Triangle (UT) was dominated by the measurements of its sides $R_b$ and $R_t$ through tree-level $B$ decays and the $\Delta M_d/\Delta M_s$ ratio, respectively, with some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-02 Andrzej J. Buras

We address the issue of angular measure, which is a contested issue for the International System of Units (SI). We provide a mathematically rigorous and axiomatic presentation of angular measure that leads to the traditional way of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Martin Grötschel , Harald Hanche-Olsen , Helge Holden , Michael P. Krystek

We give an universal algorithm for testing the local unitary equivalence of states for multipartite system with arbitrary dimensions.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-03 Adam Sawicki , Marek Kuś

In this note, we show that in planar pointsets determining many unit distances, these unit distances must span many directions. Specifically, we show that a set of $n$ points can determine only $o(n^{4/3})$ unit distances from a set of at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Gabriel Currier , József Solymosi

We show that certain iteration systems lead to fractal measures admitting exact orthogonal harmonic analysis.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

In a previous paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 57 (2012) 841), we proposed a method to distinguish poles of different dynamical origin, in a unitarized amplitude of $\pi\pi\, K\bar K$ system. That is based on the observation that `A Breit-Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Y. Dai , X. G. Wang , H. Q. Zheng

We introduce remarkable upper bounds for the interpolation error constants on triangles, which are sharp and given by simple formulas. These constants are crucial in analyzing interpolation errors, particularly those associated with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Kenta Kobayashi

We study the field of moduli of singular abelian and K3 surfaces. We discuss both the field of moduli over the CM field and over $\Q$. We also discuss non-finiteness with respect to the degree of the field of moduli. Finally, we provide an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Roberto Laface