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We propose to test the CP symmetry in the reactions Z -> mu+ mu- gamma and Z -> tau+ tau- gamma. The experimental analysis of angular correlations allows to determine a set of effective couplings: the electric and weak dipole moments of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. Bruss , O. Nachtmann , P. Overmann

Electric dipole moments of atoms can arise from P-odd and T-odd electron--nucleon couplings. This work studies a general class of dimension-six electron--nucleon interactions mediated by Lorentz-violating tensors of ranks ranging from $1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-25 Jonas B. Araujo , A. Blin , Marcos Sampaio , Manoel M. Ferreira

The Standard Model cannot explain the dominance of matter over anti-matter in our universe. This imbalance indicates undiscovered physics that violates combined CP symmetry. Many extensions to the Standard Model seek to explain the…

We analyze CP-violating effects in both Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) measurements and future analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) assuming a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) with "soft" CP-violation. Our analysis of EDMs and current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-27 Kingman Cheung , Adil Jueid , Ying-nan Mao , Stefano Moretti

It has been shown that CP violating electron-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interactions can induce atomic electric dipole moments and are therefore constrained from experimental data. We show that using the experimental upper bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce McKellar

The contribution of the CP violating three-gluon Weinberg operator, $\frac{1}{3!} w f^{abc} \epsilon^{\nu \rho \alpha \beta} G^a_{\mu \nu} G^b_{\alpha \beta} G^{c \mu}_{\rho}$, to the atomic and nuclear EDMs is estimated using QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Naohiro Osamura , Philipp Gubler , Nodoka Yamanaka

Electric dipole moments (EDMs), which are sought as evidence of CP violation, require lattice calculations to connect constraints from experiments to limits on the strong CP violation within QCD or CP violation in new physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-10 S. Syritsyn , T. Izubuchi , H. Ohki

CP violation in top physics is reviewed. The Standard Model has negligible effects, consequently CP violation searches involving the top quark may constitute the best way to look for physics beyond the Standard Model. Non-standard sources…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 David Atwood , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

Elastic scattering of transversely polarized electron antineutrino beam off unpolarized electrons can be used to detect the CP-violating effects by measuring the azimuthal asymmetry of recoil electrons caused by the interference terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-07 W. Sobków , S. Ciechanowicz , M. Misiaszek

Recent relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) calculations of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of diamagnetic atoms due to parity and time-reversal violating (P,T-odd) interactions, that are essential ingredients for probing new physics beyond…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

We present an analysis of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the deuteron as induced by CP-violating operators of dimension 4, 5 and 6 including theta QCD, the EDMs and color EDMs of quarks, four-quark interactions and the Weinberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Lebedev , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

This is a theoretical review of exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in electric dipole moment (EDM) in elementary particles, atoms, and molecule. EDM is a very important CP violating phenomenon and sensitive to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Takeshi Fukuyama

Electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms of experimental interest are calculated using the relativistic Hartree-Fock and random-phase approximation methods, the many-body perturbation theory and configuration interaction technique. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , S. G. Porsev

The electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) is a signature of CP-violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We describe an ongoing experiment to measure or set improved limits to the eEDM, using a cold beam of thorium monoxide (ThO)…

CP-violating asymmetries due to a possible electric dipole interaction of the top quark in the production and subsequent decay of top quark-top antiquark pair in photon-photon collisions are studied. The asymmetries defined can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani

CP violation at low energy is investigated at the tau electromagnetic vertex. High statistics at B factories, and on top of the Upsilon resonances, allows a detailed investigation of CP-odd observables related to the tau-pair production.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Bernabeu , G. A. Gonzalez-Sprinberg , J. Vidal

The existence of the fundamental CP-violating interactions inside the nucleus leads to the existence of the nuclear Schiff moment. The Schiff moment potential corresponds to the electric field localized inside the nucleus and directed along…

The prevalence of matter over antimatter in the observable universe remains one of the most profound puzzles in modern physics, necessitating sources of charge-parity (CP) symmetry violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-20 Jianyu Zhang

The ACME collaboration has recently reported a new bound on the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron, $|d_e|< 1.1 \times 10^{-29}\, {\rm e\cdot cm}$ at 90$\%$ confidence level, reaching an unprecedented accuracy level. This can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-05 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol , Marc Riembau

Electric dipole moment (EDM) of baryons provides a sensitive probe of CP-violating interactions beyond the Standard Model. Motivated by the recent BESIII measurement on the $\Lambda$-hyperon EDM [1], we present the first perturbative QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-05 Kai-Bao Chen , Xiao-Gang He , Jian-Ping Ma , Xuan-Bo Tong