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Recently it has been shown that the observed antiproton yield in heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SpS energies can be understood by multi-pionic interactions which enforce local chemical equilibrium of the antiprotons with the nucleons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Carsten Greiner , Stefan Leupold

The main aim of the LHCf experiment is to provide precise measurements of the production spectra relative to neutral particle produced by high energy proton-ion collisions in the very forward region. This information is necessary in order…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Eugenio Berti

We analyze the experimental hadron yield ratios for central nucleus-nucleus collisions in terms of thermal model calculations over a broad energy range, $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.7-200 GeV. The fits of the experimental data with the model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

New data on proton and pion production in p+C interactions from the CERN PS and SPS accelerators are used in conjunction with other available data sets to perform a comprehensive survey of backward hadronic cross sections. This survey…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 O. Chvala , H. G. Fischer , M. Makariev , A. Rybicki , D. Varga , S. Wenig

The first collisions of lead nuclei, delivered by the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the end of 2010, at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV, marked the beginning of a new era in ultra-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-24 Panagiota Foka , Malgorzata Anna Janik

New results from the NA61/SHINE experiment on the determination of charged hadron yields in proton-carbon interactions are presented. They aim to improve predictions of the neutrino flux in the T2K experiment. The analysis is based on the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Korzenev

We present the results of the experimental study of the reaction of dipion production by the beam of the negative pions with momentum 1.78 GeV/c on the polarized proton and liquid hydrogen targets. The experiment covers the region of dipion…

The NA61/SHINE experiment aims to discover the critical point of strongly interacting matter and study properties of the onset of deconfinement. It also to performs precise hadron production measurements for the neutrino and cosmic rays…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Antoni Aduszkiewicz

The STAR experiment at RHIC has measured a variety of inclusive hadron cross sections in $p+p$ collisions at Sqrt(s) = 200 GeV. Measurements of the differential cross section for inclusive charged pion production at mid rapidity and for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Frank Simon

A measurement of direct photon production in 208Pb + 208Pb collisions at 158 A GeV has been carried out in the CERN WA98 experiment. The invariant yield or upper limit of direct photons as a function of transverse momentum in the interval…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 WA98 Collaboration , M. M. Aggarwal

The physics of hadron-hadron collisions is very complex involving both perturbative and non perturbative QCD. It is imperative to study p-p collisions in detail to provide a variety of measurements against which the theoretical calculations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Helen Caines

The new data on pion production in p+C interactions from the NA49 experiment at the CERN SPS are used for a detailed study of hadronization in the collision of protons with light nuclei. The comparison to the extensive set of data from p+p…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Barr , O. Chvala , H. G. Fischer , M. Kreps , M. Makariev , C. Pattison , A. Rybicki , D. Varga , S. Wenig

The unified set of yields of particles produced in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 17.3 GeV (laboratory beam momentum 158 GeV/c) is evaluated, combining the experimental results of the NA49 and NA61/SHINE collaborations at the CERN…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 T. Matulewicz , K. Piasecki

The suppression of high transverse momentum (P_T) inclusive hadron spectra in heavy-ion collisions as compared to the scaled expectation of high P_T hadron production in p-p collisions is the most direct manifestation of the interaction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk , Kari J. Eskola

The COMPASS collaboration at CERN has investigated the \pi^- \gamma -> \pi^- \pi^- \pi^+ reaction at center-of-momentum energy below five pion masses, sqrt(s) < 5 m(\pi), embedded in the Primakoff reaction of 190 GeV pions impinging on a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 M. G. Alekseev , V. Yu. Alexakhin , Yu. Alexandrov , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , A. Austregesilo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , Y. Bedfer , J. Bernhard , R. Bertini , M. Bettinelli , K. Bicker , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , A. Bravar , A. Bressan , E. Burtin , D. Chaberny , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , S. Dalla Torre , S. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Dünnweber , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , A. Filin , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , R. Garfagnini , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , R. Gazda , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , M. Giorgi , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , S. Grabm\" uller , A. Grasso , B. Grube , R. Gushterski , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , T. Hasegawa , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , C. Hess , F. Hinterberger , N. Horikawa , Ch. Höppner , N. d'Hose , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , O. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , P. Jasinski , G. Jegou , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , D. Kang , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , S. Koblitz , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Königsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. Korzenev , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Krämer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , L. Lauser , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , A. Mann , C. Marchand , A. Martin , J. Marzec , F. Massmann , T. Matsuda , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. A. Moinester , A. Morreale , A. Mutter , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , W. -D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , A. Padee , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , E. Perevalova , G. Pesaro , D. V. Peshekhonov , G. Piragino , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , J. Polak , V. A. Polyakov , G. Pontecorvo , J. Pretz , C. Quintans , J. -F. Rajotte , S. Ramos , V. Rapatsky , G. Reicherz , A. Richter , E. Rocco , E. Rondio , D. I. Ryabchikov , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , H. Santos , M. G. Sapozhnikov , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlüter , L. Schmitt , S. Schopferer , W. Schröder , O. Yu. Shevchenko , H. -W. Siebert , L. Silva , L. Sinha , A. N. Sissakian , M. Slunecka , G. I. Smirnov , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , A. Teufel , L. G. Tkatchev , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Vandenbroucke , M. Virius , N. V. Vlassov , R. Windmolders , W. Wiślicki , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , N. Zhuravlev , A. Zvyagin

Measurements from the RHIC experiments show a strong suppression in the yield of high-p$_\mathrm{T}$ single hadrons and a clear reduction in strength of the di-jet signal in two-hadron azimuthal-angle correlation functions in central Au+Au…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadaaki Isobe

This article gives an overview of recent highlights from experimental measurements of heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies: Measurements of electroweak probes constrain both the initial collision geometry and the nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-17 Yvonne Pachmayer

We present particle spectra for charged hadrons $\pi^\pm, K^\pm, p$ and $\bar{p}$ from pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV measured for the first time at forward rapidities (2.95 and 3.3). The kinematics of these measurements are skewed in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 BRAHMS Collaboration , I. Arsene

The STAR Collaboration at RHIC has measured two-pion correlation functions from p+p collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV. Spatial scales are extracted via a femtoscopic analysis of the correlations, though this analysis is complicated by the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-14 M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , A. V. Alakhverdyants , I. Alekseev , J. Alford , B. D. Anderson , D. Arkhipkin , G. S. Averichev , J. Balewski , L. S. Barnby , S. Baumgart , D. R. Beavis , R. Bellwied , M. J. Betancourt , R. R. Betts , A. Bhasin , A. K. Bhati , H. Bichsel , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , B. Biritz , L. C. Bland , 3 B. E. Bonner , J. Bouchet , E. Braidot , A. V. Brandin , A. Bridgeman , E. Bruna , S. Bueltmann , I. Bunzarov , T. P. Burton , X. Z. Cai , H. Caines , M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez , O. Catu , D. Cebra , R. Cendejas , M. C. Cervantes , Z. Chajecki , P. Chaloupka , S. Chattopadhyay , H. F. Chen , J. H. Chen , J. Y. Chen , J. Cheng , M. Cherney , A. Chikanian , K. E. Choi , W. Christie , P. Chung , R. F. Clarke , M. J. M. Codrington , R. Corliss , J. G. Cramer , H. J. Crawford , D. Das , S. Dash , A. Davila Leyva , L. C. De Silva , R. R. Debbe , T. G. Dedovich , A. A. Derevschikov , R. Derradi de Souza , L. Didenko , P. Djawotho , S. M. Dogra , X. Dong , J. L. Drachenberg , J. E. Draper , J. C. Dunlop , M. R. Dutta Mazumdar , L. G. Efimov , E. Elhalhuli , M. Elnimr , J. Engelage , G. Eppley , B. Erazmus , M. Estienne , L. Eun , O. Evdokimov , P. Fachini , R. Fatemi , J. Fedorisin , R. G. Fersch , P. Filip , E. Finch , V. Fine , Y. Fisyak , C. A. Gagliardi , D. R. Gangadharan , M. S. Ganti , E. J. Garcia-Solis , A. Geromitsos , F. Geurts , V. Ghazikhanian , P. Ghosh , Y. N. Gorbunov , A. Gordon , O. Grebenyuk , D. Grosnick , S. M. Guertin , A. Gupta , N. Gupta , W. Guryn , B. Haag , A. Hamed , L-X. Han , J. W. Harris , J. P. Hays-Wehle , M. Heinz , S. Heppelmann , A. Hirsch , E. Hjort , A. M. Hoffman , G. W. Hoffmann , D. J. Hofman , B. Huang , H. Z. Huang , T. J. Humanic , L. Huo , G. Igo , P. Jacobs , W. W. Jacobs , C. Jena , F. Jin , C. L. Jones , P. G. Jones , J. Joseph , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , K. Kajimoto , K. Kang , J. Kapitan , K. Kauder , D. Keane , A. Kechechyan , D. Kettler , D. P. Kikola , J. Kiryluk , A. Kisiel , S. R. Klein , A. G. Knospe , A. Kocoloski , D. D. Koetke , T. Kollegger , J. Konzer , I. Koralt , L. Koroleva , W. Korsch , L. Kotchenda , V. Kouchpil , P. Kravtsov , K. Krueger , M. Krus , L. Kumar , P. Kurnadi , M. A. C. Lamont , J. M. Landgraf , S. LaPointe , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , R. Lednicky , C-H. Lee , J. H. Lee , W. Leight , M. J. LeVine , C. Li , L. Li , N. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , Z. M. Li , G. Lin , S. J. Lindenbaum , M. A. Lisa , F. Liu , H. Liu , J. Liu , T. Ljubicic , W. J. Llope , R. S. Longacre , W. A. Love , Y. Lu , E. V. Lukashov , X. Luo , G. L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , D. P. Mahapatra , R. Majka , O. I. Mall , L. K. Mangotra , R. Manweiler , S. Margetis , C. Markert , H. Masui , H. S. Matis , Yu. A. Matulenko , D. McDonald , T. S. McShane , A. Meschanin , R. Milner , N. G. Minaev , S. Mioduszewski , A. Mischke , M. K. Mitrovski , B. Mohanty , M. M. Mondal. B. Morozov , D. A. Morozov , M. G. Munhoz , B. K. Nandi , C. Nattrass , T. K. Nayak , J. M. Nelson , P. K. Netrakanti , M. J. Ng , L. V. Nogach , S. B. Nurushev , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , V. Okorokov , E. W. Oldag , D. Olson , M. Pachr , B. S. Page , S. K. Pal , Y. Pandit , Y. Panebratsev , T. Pawlak , T. Peitzmann , V. Perevoztchikov , C. Perkins , W. Peryt , S. C. Phatak , P. Pile , M. Planinic , M. A. Ploskon , J. Pluta , D. Plyku , N. Poljak , A. M. Poskanzer , B. V. K. S. Potukuchi , C. B. Powell , D. Prindle , C. Pruneau , N. K. Pruthi , P. R. Pujahari , J. Putschke , H. Qiu , R. Raniwala , S. Raniwala , R. L. Ray , R. Redwine , R. Reed , H. G. Ritter , J. B. Roberts , O. V. Rogachevsky , J. L. Romero , A. Rose , C. Roy , L. Ruan , R. Sahoo , S. Sakai , I. Sakrejda , T. Sakuma , S. Salur , J. Sandweiss , E. Sangaline , J. Schambach , R. P. Scharenberg , N. Schmitz , T. R. Schuster , J. Seele , J. Seger , I. Selyuzhenkov , P. Seyboth , E. Shahaliev , M. Shao , M. Sharma , S. S. Shi , E. P. Sichtermann , F. Simon , R. N. Singaraju , M. J. Skoby , N. Smirnov , P. Sorensen , J. Sowinski , H. M. Spinka , B. Srivastava , T. D. S. Stanislaus , D. Staszak , J. R. Stevens , R. Stock , M. Strikhanov , B. Stringfellow , A. A. P. Suaide , M. C. Suarez , N. L. Subba , M. Sumbera , X. M. Sun , Y. Sun , Z. Sun , B. Surrow , D. N. Svirida , T. J. M. Symons , A. Szanto de Toledo , J. Takahashi , A. H. Tang , Z. Tang , L. H. Tarini , T. Tarnowsky , D. Thein , J. H. Thomas , J. Tian , A. R. Timmins , S. Timoshenko , D. Tlusty , M. Tokarev , V. N. Tram , S. Trentalange , R. E. Tribble , O. D. Tsai , J. Ulery , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , G. Van Buren , M. van Leeuwen , G. van Nieuwenhuizen , J. A. Vanfossen, , R. Varma , G. M. S. Vasconcelos , A. N. Vasiliev , F. Videbaek , Y. P. Viyogi , S. Vokal , S. A. Voloshin , M. Wada , M. Walker , F. Wang , G. Wang , H. Wang , J. S. Wang , Q. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , G. Webb , J. C. Webb , G. D. Westfall , C. Whitten , H. Wieman , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , Y. F. Wu , W. Xie , H. Xu , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , W. Xu , Y. Xu , Z. Xu , L. Xue , Y. Yang , P. Yepes , K. Yip , I-K. Yoo , Q. Yue , M. Zawisza , H. Zbroszczyk , W. Zhan , J. B. Zhang , S. Zhang , W. M. Zhang , X. P. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , C. Zhong , J. Zhou , W. Zhou , X. Zhu , Y. H. Zhu , R. Zoulkarneev , Y. Zoulkarneeva

The specific heat of hot hadronic matter is related to particle production yields from experiments done at CERN/RHIC. The mass fluctuation of excited hadrons plays an important role. Connections of the specific heat, mean hadronic mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Aram Mekjian