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Related papers: Pionic Hydrogen at PSI

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It is shown that isospin-breaking corrections to the pion-deuteron scattering length can be very large, because of the vanishing of the isospin-symmetric contribution to this scattering length at leading order in chiral perturbation theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky

Following the Gauge Theory Bootstrap method proposed in our previous work [arXiv:2309.12402], we compute pion scattering phase shifts for all partial waves with angular momentum $\ell\le 3$ up to 2 GeV and calculate the low energy $\chi$PT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

In recent years, high-accuracy data for pionic hydrogen and deuterium have become the primary source of information on the pion-nucleon scattering lengths. Matching the experimental precision requires, in particular, the study of…

We match the known chiral perturbation theory representation of the pi pi scattering amplitude to two loops with a phenomenological description that relies on the Roy equations. On this basis, the corrections to Weinberg's low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 G. Colangelo , J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler

The strong interaction shift and broadening in pionic deuterium have been remeasured with high statistics by means of the (3p-1s) X-ray transition using the cyclotron trap and a high-resolution crystal spectrometer. Preliminary results are…

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model to the study of the low-energy pi-N interaction. Using an effective chiral Lagrangian we reproduce the Weinberg-Tomozawa result for the S-wave pi-N scattering lengths. After inclusion of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler , R. Vinh Mau

Fully constrained bubble chamber data on the pp -> pi+ pn and pp -> pi+ d reactions are used to investigate the ratio of the counting rates for the two processes as function of the pn excitation energy Q. Though it is important to include…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 G. Faeldt , C. Wilkin

It is shown that the linear correlation relates the S-wave phase shifts from the threshold up to dipion mass 900 MeV. By using this correlation at the solution of the Roy equations, the accuracy of determination of S-wave lengths is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Maiorov , O. O. Patarakin

A model field theory, in which the interaction between quarks is mediated by dressed vector boson exchange, is used to analyse the pionic sector of QCD. It is shown that this model, which incorporates dynamical chiral symmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 Craig D. Roberts , Reginald T. Cahill , Martin E. Sevior , Nicolangelo Iannella

Low energy theorems have been derived for the coefficients of the effective range expansion in s-wave nucleon-nucleon scattering valid to leading nontrivial order in an expansion based $Q$ counting, a scheme in which both $m_\pi$ and $1/a$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas D. Cohen , James M. Hansen

The DIRAC experiment at CERN has achieved a sizeable production of $\pi^+\pi^-$ atoms and has significantly improved the precision on its lifetime determination. From a sample of 21227 atomic pairs, a 4% measurement of the S-wave $\pi\pi$…

The standard way to demonstrate the relevance of chiral symmetry for the NN interaction is to consider higher partial waves of NN scattering which are controlled entirely by chiral pion-exchanges (since contacts vanish). However, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-19 H. Alanazi , R. Machleidt

We show that chiral symmetry and gauge invariance enforce relations between the short-distance physics that occurs in a number of electroweak and pionic reactions on light nuclei. Within chiral perturbation theory this is manifested via the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

The strong K^- p scattering length is extracted within chiral SU(3) unitary approaches from a very large variety of fits to low-energy K^- p scattering data. Very good overall agreement with available scattering data is obtained and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-10 B. Borasoy , U. -G. Meißner , R. Nißler

I discuss low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. I argue that using this theoretical method one is able to handle the in some cases tremendous experimental accuracy (for the low partial waves). I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

The extraction of the S-wave kaon-nucleon scattering lengths a0 and a1 from a combined analysis of existing kaonic hydrogen and synthetic deuterium data has been carried out within the framework of a low-energy effective field theory. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Ulf-G. Meißner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky

We calculate the chiral corrections to Weinberg's prediction for the S--wave $\pi N$ scattering lengths up--to--and--including order ${\cal O}(M_\pi^3)$ making use of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. For the isospin--odd scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We discuss the electromagnetic corrections to the pion-nucleon scattering lengths generated by minimal e. m. coupling from a knowledge of the low energy expansion of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering amplitude as well as from the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. O. Ericson

Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the standard model. In this talk, I discuss some applications of this framework to the pion--nucleon system. These are chiral corrections to the S--wave pion--nucleon scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

The nonperturbative, Dyson-Schwinger equation approach to solving QCD provides a straightforward, microscopic description of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. It is an ideal tool for the study of pion observables. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Craig D. Roberts