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Self-similar properties of proton structure in the kinematic region of low Bjorken x are introduced and studied numerically. A description of the proton structure function F2(x,Q2) reflecting self-similarity is proposed with a few…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 T. Lastovicka

New measurements are presented of the photon structure function F_2^gamma(Q) at four values of Q^2 between 9 and 59 GeV/c^2 based on data collected with the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies of 161-172 GeV, with a total integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

The recently measured inclusive electron-proton cross section in the nucleon resonance region, performed with the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson Laboratory, has provided new data for the nucleon structure function $F_2$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Fiore , A. Flachi , L. L. Jenkovszky , A. I. Lengyel , V. K. Magas

The neutron structure function F2n(x) is evaluated within the kinematic range 10**(-3)<x<1 from the deuteron and proton data by employing relativistic theoretical description of F2D(x) and several assumptions on the hihg-x asymptotics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 George I. Smirnov , Valery V. Burov , Alexander V. Molochkov , Hiroshi Toki

The E08-027 (g2p) experiment measured the spin structure functions of the proton at Jefferson Laboratory in Newport News, Va. Longitudinally polarized electrons were scattered from a transversely and longitudinally polarized solid ammonia…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-29 Ryan Zielinski

The occurrence of the Bloom-Gilman local duality in the low-order moments of the nucleon structure function is investigated for values of the squared four-momentum transfer Q**2 between ~ 0.5 and 10 (GeV/c)**2. At variance with previous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Silvano Simula

We discuss how the proton structure function F2 is described in the HERA kinematic range by double asymptotic expressions for low x and large Q^2. From a NLO double asymptotic approximation of recent data from the H1 experiment at HERA we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. DeRoeck , M. Klein , Th. Naumann

The Spin Asymmetries of the Nucleon Experiment investigated the spin structure of the proton via inclusive electron scattering at the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility at Jefferson Laboratory in Newport News, VA. A…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-04-17 James Davis Maxwell

Using data from the recent BONuS experiment at Jefferson Lab, which utilized a novel spectator tagging technique to extract the inclusive electron-free neutron scattering cross section, we obtain the first direct observation of quark-hadron…

Measurements of the proton structure function $F_2$ for $0.6 < Q^2 < 17 {GeV}^2$ and $1.2 \times 10^{-5} < x <1.9 \times 10^{-3}$ from ZEUS 1995 shifted vertex data are presented. From ZEUS $F_2$ data the slopes $dF_2/d\ln Q^2$ at fixed $x$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

We extend the MRS(A) set of parton distributions, which provides an up-to-date description of the structure of the proton probed by hard interactions, into the region of $Q^2$ below $5\ {\rm GeV}^2$. After physically-motivated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 AD Martin , WJ Stirling , RG Roberts

Recent data on the proton F_2 structure function in the resonance region suggest that local quark-hadron duality works remarkably well for each of the low-lying resonances, including the elastic, to rather low values of Q^2. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

We report the results of a new measurement of spin structure functions of the deuteron in the region of moderate momentum transfer ($Q^2$ = 0.27 -- 1.3 (GeV/c)$^2$) and final hadronic state mass in the nucleon resonance region ($W$ = 1.08…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 J. Yun , S. E. Kuhn , G. E. Dodge , T. A. Forest , M. Taiuti

We parametrize the small x, singlet component of the proton structure function F_2 by powers and logarithms of 1/x for discrete values of Q^2 between 0.2 and 2000 GeV^2, and compare these parametrizations by applying the criterion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Desgrolard , L. Jenkovszky , A. Lengyel , F. Paccanoni

We discuss the role of nucleon and its excited state poles in the twist expansion of the nucleon structure function moments. We find that the nucleon pole contribution was overestimated in previous analyses by a factor of two. Inclusion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Osipenko

The photon structure function F2-gamma(x,Q**2) has been measured using data taken by the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies of 91Gev, 183Gev and 189Gev, in Q**2 ranges of 1.5 to 30.0 GeV**2 (LEP1), and 7.0 to 30.0 GeV**2 (LEP2),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G Abbiendi

Inspired by recent measurements with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab, we perform a self-consistent analysis of world data on the proton structure function g1 in the range 0.17 < Q2 < 30 (GeV/c)**2. We compute for the first time low-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Osipenko , S. Simula , W. Melnitchouk , P. Bosted , V. Burkert , E. Christy , K. Griffioen , C. Keppel , S. Kuhn , G. Ricco

Deep inelastic electron-photon scattering is studied using e+e- data collected by the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies sqrt{s_ee} ~ M_{Z^0}. The photon structure function F_2^gamma(x,Q^2) is explored in a Q^2 range of 1.1 to 6.6…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

Inclusive electron-proton and electron-deuteron inelastic cross sections have been measured at Jefferson Lab (JLab) in the resonance region, at large Bjorken x, up to 0.92, and four-momentum transfer squared Q2 up to 7.5 GeV2 in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 116 Collaboration , S. P. Malace

A small electromagnetic sampling calorimeter, installed in the ZEUS experiment in 1995, significantly enhanced the acceptance for very low x and low Q^2 inelastic neutral current scattering, e^{+}p \to e^{+}X, at HERA. A measurement of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration