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Related papers: Astroparticle Physics

200 papers

Particle acceleration in collisionless plasma systems is a central question in astroplasma and astroparticle physics. The structure of the acceleration regions, electron-ion energy equilibration, preacceleration of particles at shocks to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-19 Martin Pohl , Masahiro Hoshino , Jacek Niemiec

I discuss some central issues in particle physics which are potentially relevant to cosmology. I first briefly review the present (glorious) experimental status of the Standard Model, emphasizing that it provides a firm foundation both for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

This article looks at philosophical aspects and questions that modern astrophysical research gives rise to. Other than cosmology, astrophysics particularly deals with understanding phenomena and processes operating at "intermediate" cosmic…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-10-13 Sibylle Anderl

We discuss some of the key science questions that are bringing particle physicists and astrophysicists together, and comment on some of the cultural and funding issues that have arisen as these two communities become increasingly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-06 I. Shipsey , L. Buckley-Geer , P. Burchat , D. Burke , E. Cheu , D. Cinabro , K. Honscheid , S. Kahn , D. Kirkby , B. Meadows , R. Schindler , J. Thaler , W. Wester

We discuss the outstanding issues of the interstellar medium which will depend on the application of knowledge from plasma physics. We particularly advocate attention to recent developments in experimental plasma physics, and urge that the…

Planetary atmospheres, and models of them, are discussed from the viewpoint of condensed matter physics. Atmospheres are a form of condensed matter, and many interesting phenomena of condensed matter systems are realized by them. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-27 J. B. Marston

Laboratory experiments provide a valuable complement to explore the fundamental physics of space plasmas without the limitations inherent to spacecraft measurements. Specifically, experiments overcome the restriction that spacecraft…

Space Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Gregory G. Howes

A brief review of antiproton--nucleus physics is presented. Some topics are related to early LEAR experiments, and others to more recent measurements or proposals. These include: exotic molecules, elastic and inelastic scattering, deep…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jean-Marc RICHARD

Many recent discoveries in astrophysics involve phenomena that are highly complex. Carefully designed experiments, together with sophisticated computer simulations, are required to gain insights into the underlying physics. We show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Johnny S. T. Ng

Probing the existence of hypothetical particles beyond the Standard model often deals with extreme parameters: large energies, tiny cross-sections, large time scales, etc. Sometimes laboratory experiments can test required regions of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-26 P. Tinyakov , M. S. Pshirkov , S. B. Popov

We present a concise review of where we stand in particle physics today. First we discuss QCD, then the electroweak sector and finally the motivations and the avenues for new physics beyond the Standard Model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guido Altarelli

We highlight recent theoretical and observational progress in several areas of neutron star astrophysics, and discuss the prospect for advances in the next decade.

We review some of the recent advances in nonlinear pulsation theory, but also insist on some of the major extant shortcomings.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Robert Buchler

In this chapter, we review some features of particle acceleration in astrophysical jets. We begin by describing four observational results relating to the topic, with particular emphasis on jets in active galactic nuclei and parallels…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 James Matthews , Anthony Bell , Katherine Blundell

In the first lecture of this volume, we will present the basic fundamental ideas regarding nuclear processes occurring in stars. We start from stellar observations, will then elaborate on some important quantum-mechanical phenomena…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Christian Iliadis

In this paper we review the experimental and observational searches for stable, massive, elementary particles other than the electron and proton. The particles may be neutral, may have unit charge or may have fractional charge. They may…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-09 Martin L. Perl , Peter C. Kim , Valerie Halyo , Eric R. Lee , Irwin T. Lee , Dinesh Loomba , Klaus S. Lackner

This paper will consist of a selected, personal view of some of the issues associated with the intersections of nuclear and particle physics. As well as touching on the recent developments we will attempt to look at how those aspects of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-29 Hugh E. Montgomery

I present a concise review of where we stand in particle physics today. First, I will discuss the status of the Standard Model, its open problems and the expected answers from the LHC. Then I will briefly review the avenues for New Physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Guido Altarelli

Studies in astroparticle physics are actively developed all over the world. It is clear that the effectiveness of the work depends strongly on the information exchange rate and on the overall coordination of this activity. An international…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-03 M. Yu. Khlopov

An introduction to various topics in neutrino astrophysics is given for students with little prior exposure to this field. We explain neutrino production and propagation in stars, neutrino oscillations, and experimental searches for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Raffelt , W. Rodejohann