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An ultra-large Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber-based neutrino detector will have the uncommon ability to detect atmospheric tau neutrino events. This paper discusses the most promising modes for identifying charged current tau neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Janet Conrad , Andre de Gouvea , Shashank Shalgar , Joshua Spitz

We describe the design concept and estimated performance of an iron-scintillator sampling calorimeter for the future Electron Ion Collider. The novel aspect of this detector is a multi-dimensional readout coupled with foreseen excellent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-29 Rowan Kelleher , Anselm Vossen , William W. Jacobs , Gerard Visser , Simon Schneider , Yordanka Ilieva , Pawel Nadel-Turonski

The Auger project was designed to study the high-energy cosmic rays by measuring the properties of the showers produced in the atmosphere. The Southern Auger Observatory has taken data since January 2004 and is now completed. Results on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-08 Giorgio Matthiae

We present results demonstrating the time resolution and $\mu$/e separation capabilities with a new concept of an EAS detector capable for measurements of cosmic rays arriving with large zenith angles. This kind of detector has been…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Iori , H. Denizli , A. Yilmaz , F. Ferrarotto , J. Russ

The Pierre Auger Observatory is the largest observatory of high-energy cosmic rays. It is located in Argentina and has been taking data since January 2004. Extensive air showers initiated by cosmic rays are measured by the hybrid detector,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 R. Smida

In this paper we present results from a test of a small Liquid Argon Large Electron Multiplier Time Projection Chamber (LAr LEM-TPC). This detector concept provides a 3D-tracking and calorimetric device capable of charge amplification,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-07-28 A. Badertscher , A. Curioni , S. Horikawa , L. Knecht , D. Lussi , A. Marchionni , G. Natterer , F. Resnati , A. Rubbia , T. Viant

The Pierre Auger Observatory consists of 1660 water-Cherenkov detectors (WCDs) and 27 fluorescence telescopes, covering a surface of 3000 km2 in the province of Mendoza, Argentina. After almost two decades, Auger Phase I has ended the data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-22 Paula Gina Isar

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a particle detector, designed to search for cosmic antimatter and dark matter and to study the elemental and isotopic composition of primary cosmic rays, that will be installed on the International…

We describe the flight performance of the cryogenic system of the infrared astronomical satellite AKARI, which was successfully launched on 2006 February 21 (UT). AKARI carries a 68.5 cm telescope together with two focal plane instruments,…

The Pierre Auger Observatory is the largest facility in the world to study ultra-high-energy cosmic rays. It has a hybrid detection technique that combines the observation of the longitudinal development of extensive air showers and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-28 B. Andrada

The AMS-02 experiment will be installed on the International Space Station at an altitude of about 400 km in 2010 to measure for three years cosmic rays. The total acceptance including the electromagnetic calorimeter is 0.095 m$^2$sr. This…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-08 Ph. von Doetinchem , Th. Kirn , K. Luebelsmeyer , St. Schael

The southern Pierre Auger Observatory is presently under construction in Malargue, Mendoza, Argentina. It combines two complementary air shower observation techniques; the detection of particles at ground and the observation of associated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Karl-Heinz Kampert

The Transition Radiation Tracker is a combined tracking and electron identification detector, which is part of the ATLAS Inner Detector at the CERN LHC. Tracking is carried out by drift tubes, while the interleaved radiators produce…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 V. A. Mitsou

The present document discusses plans for a compact, next-generation multi-purpose detector at the LHC as a follow-up to the present ALICE experiment. The aim is to build a nearly massless barrel detector consisting of truly cylindrical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-03 D. Adamová , G. Aglieri Rinella , M. Agnello , Z. Ahammed , D. Aleksandrov , A. Alici , A. Alkin , T. Alt , I. Altsybeev , D. Andreou , A. Andronic , F. Antinori , P. Antonioli , H. Appelshäuser , R. Arnaldi , I. C. Arsene , M. Arslandok , R. Averbeck , M. D. Azmi , X. Bai , R. Bailhache , R. Bala , L. Barioglio , G. G. Barnaföldi , L. S. Barnby , P. Bartalini , K. Barth , S. Basu , F. Becattini , C. Bedda , I. Belikov , F. Bellini , R. Bellwied , S. Beole , L. Bergmann , R. A. Bertens , M. Besoiu , L. Betev , A. Bhatti , A. Bianchi , L. Bianchi , J. Bielčík , J. Bielčíková , A. Bilandzic , S. Biswas , R. Biswas , D. Blau , F. Bock , M. Bombara , M. Borri , P. Braun-Munzinger , M. Bregant , G. E. Bruno , M. D. Buckland , H. Buesching , S. Bufalino , P. Buncic , J. B. Butt , A. Caliva , P. Camerini , F. Carnesecchi , J. Castillo Castellanos , F. Catalano , S. Chapeland , M. Chartier , C. Cheshkov , B. Cheynis , V. Chibante Barroso , D. D. Chinellato , P. Chochula , T. Chujo , C. Cicalo , F. Colamaria , D. Colella , M. Concas , Z. Conesa del Valle , G. Contin , J. G. Contreras , F. Costa , B. Dönigus , T. Dahms , A. Dainese , J. Dainton , A. Danu , S. Das , D. Das , S. Dash , A. Dash , G. David , A. De Caro , G. de Cataldo , A. De Falco , N. De Marco , S. De Pasquale , S. Deb , D. Di Bari , A. Di Mauro , T. Dietel , R. Divià , U. Dmitrieva , A. Dobrin , A. K. Dubey , A. Dubla , D. Elia , B. Erazmus , A. Erokhin , G. Eulisse , D. Evans , L. Fabbietti , M. Faggin , P. Fecchio , A. Feliciello , G. Feofilov , A. Fernández Téllez , A. Festanti , S. Floerchinger , P. Foka , S. Fokin , A. Franco , C. Furget , A. Furs , J. Gaardhøje , M. Gagliardi , P. Ganoti , C. Garabatos , E. Garcia-Solis , C. Gargiulo , P. Gasik , M. B. Gay Ducati , M. Germain , P. Ghosh , P. Giubellino , P. Giubilato , P. Glässel , V. Gonzalez , O. Grachov , A. Grigoryan , S. Grigoryan , F. Grosa , J. F. Grosse-Oetringhaus , R. Guernane , T. Gunji , R. Gupta , A. Gupta , M. K. Habib , H. Hamagaki , J. W. Harris , D. Hatzifotiadou , S. T. Heckel , E. Hellbär , H. Helstrup , T. Herman , H. Hillemanns , C. Hills , B. Hippolyte , S. Hornung , P. Hristov , J. P. Iddon , S. Igolkin , G. Innocenti , M. Ippolitov , M. Ivanov , A. Jacholkowski , M. Jung , A. Jusko , M. K. Köhler , S. Kabana , A. Kalweit , A. Karasu Uysal , T. Karavicheva , U. Kebschull , R. Keidel , M. Keil , B. Ketzer , S. A. Khan , A. Khanzadeev , Y. Kharlov , A. Khuntia , B. Kim , J. Kim , M. Kim , J. Klein , C. Klein , C. Klein-Bösing , S. Klewin , A. Kluge , M. L. Knichel , C. Kobdaj , M. Kofarago , P. J. Konopka , V. Kovalenko , I. Králik , M. Krüger , L. Kreis , M. Krivda , F. Krizek , M. Kroesen , E. Kryshen , V. Kučera , C. Kuhn , L. Kumar , S. Kundu , S. Kushpil , M. J. Kweon , M. Kwon , Y. Kwon , P. Lévai , S. L. La Pointe , E. Laudi , T. Lazareva , R. Lea , L. Leardini , S. Lee , R. C. Lemmon , R. Lietava , B. Lim , V. Lindenstruth , A. Lindner , C. Lippmann , J. Liu , J. Lopez Lopez , C. Lourenco , G. Luparello , S. M. Mahmood , A. Maire , V. Manzari , Y. Mao , A. Marín , M. Marchisone , G. V. Margagliotti , M. Marquard , P. Martinengo , S. Masciocchi , M. Masera , E. Masson , A. Mastroserio , A. M. Mathis , A. Matyja , M. Mazzilli , M. A. Mazzoni , L. Micheletti , A. N. Mishra , D. Miskowiec , B. Mohanty , M. Mohisin Khan , A. Morsch , T. Mrnjavac , V. Muccifora , D. Mühlheim , S. Muhuri , J. D. Mulligan , M. G. Munhoz , R. H. Munzer , H. Murakami , L. Musa , B. Naik , B. K. Nandi , R. Nania , T. K. Nayak , D. Nesterov , G. Nicosia , S. Nikolaev , V. Nikulin , F. Noferini , J. Norman , A. Nyanin , V. Okorokov , C. Oppedisano , J. Otwinowski , K. Oyama , M. Płoskoń , Y. Pachmayer , A. K. Pandey , C. Pastore , J. Pawlowski , H. Pei , T. Peitzmann , D. Peresunko , M. Petrovici , R. P. Pezzi , S. Piano , E. Prakasa , S. K. Prasad , R. Preghenella , F. Prino , C. A. Pruneau , I. Pshenichnov , M. Puccio , J. Pucek , E. Quercigh , D. Röhrich , L. Ramello , F. Rami , S. Raniwala , R. Raniwala , R. Rath , I. Ravasenga , A. Redelbach , K. Redlich , F. Reidt , K. Reygers , V. Riabov , P. Riedler , W. Riegler , D. Rischke , C. Ristea , S. P. Rode , M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi , D. Rohr , A. Rossi , R. Rui , A. Rustamov , A. Rybicki , K. Šafařík , R. Sadikin , S. Sadovsky , R. Sahoo , P. Sahoo , P. K. Sahu , J. Saini , V. Samsonov , P. Sarma , H. S. Scheid , R. Schicker , A. Schmah , M. O. Schmidt , C. Schmidt , Y. Schutz , K. Schweda , E. Scomparin , J. E. Seger , S. Senyukov , A. Seryakov , R. Shahoyan , N. Sharma , S. Siddhanta , T. Siemiarczuk , R. Singh , M. Sitta , H. Soltveit , M. Spyropoulou-Stassinaki , J. Stachel , T. Sugitate , S. Sumowidagdo , X. Sun , J. Takahashi , C. Terrevoli , A. Toia , N. Topilskaya , S. Tripathy , S. Trogolo , V. Trubnikov , W. H. Trzaska , B. A. Trzeciak , T. S. Tveter , A. Uras , G. L. Usai , G. Valentino , L. V. R. van Doremalen , M. van Leeuwen , P. Vande Vyvre , M. Vasileiou , V. Vechernin , L. Vermunt , O. Villalobos Baillie , T. Virgili , A. Vodopyanov , S. A. Voloshin , G. Volpe , B. von Haller , I. Vorobyev , Y. Wang , M. Weber , A. Wegrzynek , D. F. Weiser , S. C. Wenzel , J. P. Wessels , J. Wiechula , U. Wiedemann , J. Wilkinson , B. Windelband , M. Winn , N. Xu , K. Yamakawa , Z. Yin , I. -K. Yoo , J. H. Yoon , A. Yuncu , V. Zaccolo , C. Zampolli , A. Zarochentsev , B. Zhang , X. Zhang , C. Zhao , V. Zherebchevskii , D. Zhou , Y. Zhou , Y. Zhou , G. Zinovjev

We describe the design and performance of IceTop, the air shower array on top of the IceCube neutrino detector. After the 2008/09 antarctic summer season both detectors are deployed at almost 3/4 of their design size. With the current…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Todor Stanev

The Pierre Auger Observatory is designed to study cosmic rays of the highest energies ($>10^{19}$ eV). The ground array of the Observatory will consist of 1600 water Cherenkov detectors deployed over 3000 km^2. The remoteness and large…

The Altcriss project aims to perform a long term survey of the radiation environment on board the International Space Station. Measurements are being performed with active and passive devices in different locations and orientations of the…

The Pierre Auger Observatory, a hybrid detector for the study of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), is now approaching completion. After describing Auger present status and performance, with an emphasis on the advantages provided by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Veronique Van Elewyck

The current status of the scientific results of the Auger Observatory will be discussed which include spectrum, anisotropy in arrival directions, chemical composition analyses, and limits on neutrino and photon fluxes. A review of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Etchegoyen , U. Fröhlich , A. Lucero , I. Sidelnik , B. Wundheiler