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Motivated by a variety of theories that predict new effects, we tested the gravitational 1/r^2 law at separations between 10.77 mm and 137 microns using two different 10-fold azimuthally symmetric torsion pendulums and rotating 10-fold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 C. D. Hoyle , D. J. Kapner , B. R. Heckel , E. G. Adelberger , J. H. Gundlach , U. Schmidt , H. E. Swanson

Experimental constraints on the gravitational inverse-square law at short range are presented, employing a consistent formalism across a wide range of length scales. We provide comprehensive updates from the past decade, building upon our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Jiro Murata , Takuhiro Fujiie , Sae Suzuki

There are very few direct experimental tests of the inverse square law of gravity at distances comparable to the scale of the Solar System and beyond. Here we describe a possible space mission optimized to test the inverse square law at a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-25 Brandon Buscaino , Daniel DeBra , Peter W. Graham , Giorgio Gratta , Timothy D. Wiser

Motivated by higher-dimensional theories that predict new effects, we tested the gravitational 1/r^2 law at separations ranging down to 218 micrometers using a 10-fold symmetric torsion pendulum and a rotating 10-fold symmetric attractor.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Hoyle , U. Schmidt , B. R. Heckel , E. G. Adelberger , J. H. Gundlach , D. J. Kapner , H. E. Swanson

We conducted three torsion-balance experiments to test the gravitational inverse-square law at separations between 9.53 mm and 55 micrometers, probing distances less than the dark-energy length scale $\lambda_{\rm d}=\sqrt[4]{\hbar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Kapner , T. S. Cook , E. G. Adelberger , J. H. Gundlach , B. R. Heckel , C. D. Hoyle , H. E. Swanson

Scalar self interactions are known to weaken considerably the current constraints on scalar-mediated fifth forces. We consider a scalar field with a quartic self interaction and gravitation-strength Yukawa couplings to matter particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Amol Upadhye , Steven S. Gubser , Justin Khoury

This document briefly reviews recent short-range gravity experiments that were performed at below laboratory scales to test the Newtonian inverse square law of gravity. To compare sensitivities of these measurements, estimates using the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-21 Jiro Murata , Saki Tanaka

Models in which the gravitational and gauge interactions are unified at ~1 TeV lead to the possibility that large extra dimensions would produce Yukawa-type corrections to the Newtonian gravitational law at small distances. In some models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Fischbach , D. E. Krause , V. M. Mostepanenko , M. Novello

I discuss possible modifications of gravitation at short distances in string theories with large internal dimensions and low string scale. The modifications are due to the change of Newton's law in the presence of (sub)millimeter-size…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

Motivated in large part by the possibility of observing signatures of compact extra dimensions, experimental searches for deviations from Newtonian gravity at short distances have improved in sensitivity by many orders of magnitude in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Joshua C. Long , John C. Price

Motivated by recent work on low energy unification, in this short note we derive corrections on Newton's inverse square law due to the existence of extra decompactified dimensions. In the four-dimensional macroscopic limit we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. G. Floratos , G. K. Leontaris

We discuss the strongest constraints on the Yukawa-type corrections to Newton's gravitational law within a submicrometer interaction range following from measurements of the Casimir force. In this connection the complicated problems arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We review the experimental constraints on additional macroscopic Yukawa forces for interaction ranges below 1 cm., and summarize several theoretical predictions of new forces in this region. An experiment using 1 kHz mechanical oscillators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joshua C. Long , Hilton W. Chan , John C. Price

Several recent theories suggest that light moduli or particles in "large" extra dimensions could mediate macroscopic forces exceeding gravitational strength at length scales below a millimeter. Such new forces can be parameterized as a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew A. Geraci , Sylvia J. Smullin , David M. Weld , John Chiaverini , Aharon Kapitulnik

Constraints for the constants of hypothetical Yukawa-type corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential are obtained from analysis of neutron scattering experiments. Restrictions are obtained for the interaction range between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

The search for new gravity-like interactions at the sub-millimeter scale is a compelling area of research, with important implications for the understanding of classical gravity and its connections with quantum physics. We report improved…

We deform gravity with higher curvature terms in four dimensions and argue that the non-relativistic limit is of the same form as the non-relativistic limit of the theories with large extra dimensions. Therefore the experiments that perform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bayram Tekin

Some new physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics, like Supersymmetry, Extra-dimensions etc., and their effect on the nature of different standard model phenomena are explored in this thesis. We discuss the power law scaling of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-21 Swarup Kumar Majee

Corrections to Newton's gravitational law inspired by extra dimensional physics and by the exchange of light and massless elementary particles between the atoms of two macrobodies are considered. These corrections can be described by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. M. Mostepanenko

We propose that future experiments aiming at the detection of deviations from the inverse square gravitational law on submillimetric scales can be used to test the modified Newtonian dynamics theory (MOND). Current experiments are able to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sandro O. Mendes , Reuven Opher
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